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The Claverings
The Claverings

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Claverings is here in full — 615 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/123 · 5 lines
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THE RUSSIAN SPY.
When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.
That such would be the case those who best knew Sir Hugh would not doubt.
That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.
But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Claverings

Chapter XX · Chapter 20

Chapter 20 of The Claverings is here in full — 615 sentences across 123 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/123 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE RUSSIAN SPY.
/ðə ˈrʌʃən spaɪ/
Line 2
When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.
Line 3
That such would be the case those who best knew Sir Hugh would not doubt.
Line 4
That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.
Line 5
But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

heir noun US /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading “When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.”

hinted verb US /ˈhɪntəd/

past form of “hint” — drop a hint; intimate by a hint

From this reading “When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.”

instigate verb US /ˈɪnstəɡeɪt/

provoke or stir up

From this reading “But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.”

presumptive adjective US /priˈzʌmptɪv/

having a reasonable basis for belief or acceptance

From this reading “When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.”

quarrel noun US /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading “When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.”

robbed verb US /rɑːbd/

inflected form of “rob” — take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading “That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.”

russian noun US /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading “THE RUSSIAN SPY.”

spy verb US /spaɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading “THE RUSSIAN SPY.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

Archie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

babynounUS /ˈbeɪbi/

a very young child (birth to 1 year) who has not yet begun to walk or talk

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading That such would be the case those who best knew Sir Hugh would not doubt.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading That such would be the case those who best knew Sir Hugh would not doubt.

brothernounUS /ˈbrʌðər/

a male with the same parents as someone else

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading That such would be the case those who best knew Sir Hugh would not doubt.

certainlyadverbUS /ˈsɜːrtənli/

definitely or positively (“sure” is sometimes used informally for “surely”)

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

Clavering

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

continuedadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːd/

without stop or interruption

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading That such would be the case those who best knew Sir Hugh would not doubt.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.

fathernounUS /ˈfɑːðər/

a male parent (also used as a term of address to your father)

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.

hatenounUS /heɪt/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.

heirnounUS /er/

A person legally or magically entitled to the property or rank of another on that person's death.

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.

hintedverbUS /ˈhɪntəd/

past form of “hint” — drop a hint; intimate by a hint

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

Hugh

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

instigateverbUS /ˈɪnstəɡeɪt/

provoke or stir up

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading That such would be the case those who best knew Sir Hugh would not doubt.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.

marriagenounUS /ˈmerɪdʒ/

the state of being a married couple voluntarily joined for life (or until divorce)

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

matternounUS /ˈmætər/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

neverthelessadverbUS /ˌnevərðəˈles/

in spite of what has just been said

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading That such would be the case those who best knew Sir Hugh would not doubt.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

Ongar

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

ParknounUS /pɑːrk/

a large area of land preserved in its natural state as public property

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

presumptiveadjectiveUS /priˈzʌmptɪv/

having a reasonable basis for belief or acceptance

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

propertynounUS /ˈprɑːpərti/

something owned; any tangible or intangible possession that is owned by someone

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

proposedverbUS /prəˈpoʊzd/

past form of “propose” — make a proposal, declare a plan for something

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

quarrelnounUS /ˈkwɔːrəl/

an angry dispute

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

robbedverbUS /rɑːbd/

inflected form of “rob” — take something away by force or without the consent of the owner

From this reading That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.

RUSSIANnounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading THE RUSSIAN SPY.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

SirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

somebodypronounUS /ˈsʌmbɑːdi/

a person, without saying who

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

soonadverbUS /suːn/

in the near future

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

SPYverbUS /spaɪ/

catch sight of

From this reading THE RUSSIAN SPY.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading That such would be the case those who best knew Sir Hugh would not doubt.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE RUSSIAN SPY.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading That such would be the case those who best knew Sir Hugh would not doubt.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading But, nevertheless, at this present time, he continued to instigate his brother in that matter of the proposed marriage with Lady Ongar.

titlenounUS /ˈtaɪtəl/

a heading that names a statute or legislative bill; may give a brief summary of the matters it deals with

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading That Archie should have that of which he himself had been robbed, would of itself be enough to make him hate Archie.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading That such would be the case those who best knew Sir Hugh would not doubt.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading When the baby died at Clavering Park, somebody hinted that Sir Hugh would certainly quarrel with his brother as soon as Archie should become the father of a presumptive heir to the title and property.

Chapter 20 of The Claverings by Anthony Trollope holds 615 sentences, grouped into 123 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Claverings contain?

Chapter 20 holds 615 sentences of The Claverings, unabridged, divided into 123 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Claverings by Anthony Trollope exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 615 sentences, grouped into 123 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Claverings?

Work through the 123 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 123 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Claverings

Common questions about reading The Claverings by Anthony Trollope on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Claverings?

Yes. All 12324 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #15766 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Claverings is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #15766, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Claverings take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2465 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Claverings section by section

How to work through The Claverings section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Claverings to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Claverings

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Claverings, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Harry
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Claverings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Clavering
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Claverings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Chooses
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Claverings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Profession
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Claverings; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.