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The Claverings
The Claverings

Chapter XXI

Cover illustration for The Claverings
Context Illustration Reading 1/46 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE MAN WHO DUSTED HIS BOOTS WITH HIS HANDKERCHIEF.
When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.
The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.
It still remained unopened in his pocket.
But Florence, though she was unhappy, was not even yet jealous.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Claverings

Chapter XXI

Reading 1/46 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE MAN WHO DUSTED HIS BOOTS WITH HIS HANDKERCHIEF.
Line 2
When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.
Line 3
The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.
Line 4
It still remained unopened in his pocket.
Line 5
But Florence, though she was unhappy, was not even yet jealous.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

After preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.”

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.”

Began noun US /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.”

Either determiner US /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading “When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.”

Even noun US /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But Florence, though she was unhappy, was not even yet jealous.”

Last noun US /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.”

Remained noun US /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading “It still remained unopened in his pocket.”

Still noun US /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “It still remained unopened in his pocket.”

These determiner US /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.”

Though conjunction US /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading “But Florence, though she was unhappy, was not even yet jealous.”

Without preposition US /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading “When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.”

Yet conjunction US /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading “But Florence, though she was unhappy, was not even yet jealous.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

afraid

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

begannounUS /began/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

BOOTS

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MAN WHO DUSTED HIS BOOTS WITH HIS HANDKERCHIEF.

Burton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But Florence, though she was unhappy, was not even yet jealous.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

chapter

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

described

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

DUSTED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MAN WHO DUSTED HIS BOOTS WITH HIS HANDKERCHIEF.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

evennounUS /even/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But Florence, though she was unhappy, was not even yet jealous.

Florence

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

HANDKERCHIEF

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MAN WHO DUSTED HIS BOOTS WITH HIS HANDKERCHIEF.

Harry

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading THE MAN WHO DUSTED HIS BOOTS WITH HIS HANDKERCHIEF.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It still remained unopened in his pocket.

jealous

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Florence, though she was unhappy, was not even yet jealous.

lastnounUS /last/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

letters

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

MAN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE MAN WHO DUSTED HIS BOOTS WITH HIS HANDKERCHIEF.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But Florence, though she was unhappy, was not even yet jealous.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

pocket

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It still remained unopened in his pocket.

read

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

received

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

receiving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

remainednounUS /ˈremained/

a story-specific word describing an important person, object, action, or idea in this passage

From this reading It still remained unopened in his pocket.

reply

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

scene

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

seriously

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

stillnounUS /still/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading It still remained unopened in his pocket.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE MAN WHO DUSTED HIS BOOTS WITH HIS HANDKERCHIEF.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading The last of these letters, received by him after the scene described in the last chapter, he had been afraid to read.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading But Florence, though she was unhappy, was not even yet jealous.

three

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

unhappy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

unopened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It still remained unopened in his pocket.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading But Florence, though she was unhappy, was not even yet jealous.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

WHOpronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading THE MAN WHO DUSTED HIS BOOTS WITH HIS HANDKERCHIEF.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading THE MAN WHO DUSTED HIS BOOTS WITH HIS HANDKERCHIEF.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

word

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

written

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Florence Burton had written three letters to Harry without receiving a word in reply to either of them, she began to be seriously unhappy.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading But Florence, though she was unhappy, was not even yet jealous.