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The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages
The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.
At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.
Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.
And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.
To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages

Chapter XXIII

Chapter 23 of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages is here in full — 414 sentences across 83 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.
Line 2
At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.
Line 3
Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.
Line 4
And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.
/ənd ðə puːr ʃɪp ðoʊ nɑːt ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪkəli bɪlt fɔːr ˈseɪlɪŋ wɑːz ˈædmərəbli kənˈstrʌktəd fɔːr ˈɡoʊɪŋ əˈʃɔːr wɪð hɜːr ekˈstrævəɡənt puːp ðæt kɑːt ðə waɪnd ənd hɜːr laɪnz laɪk ə kɑːkt hæt rɪˈvɜːrst/
Line 5
To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

flocking verb US /ˈflɑːkɪŋ/

-ing form of “flock” — move as a crowd or in a group

From this reading “ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.”

malis noun US /ˈmɑːliz/

plural of “mali” — a landlocked republic in northwestern Africa; achieved independence from France in 1960; Mali was a center of West African civilization for more than 4,000 years

From this reading “Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.”

maritime adjective US /ˈmerətaɪm/

relating to or involving ships or shipping or navigation or seamen

From this reading “ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.”

poop noun US /puːp/

obscene terms for feces

From this reading “And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.”

reversed adjective US /rɪˈvɜːrst/

turned inside out and resewn

From this reading “And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.”

scientifically adverb US /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪkəli/

with respect to science; in a scientific way

From this reading “And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.”

seaward adjective US /ˈsiːwərd/

(of winds) coming from the land

From this reading “ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.”

suave adjective US /swɑːv/

having a sophisticated charm

From this reading “Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

cocked hat verb + noun counted as “cock hat”

In this reading “And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.”

two months noun + noun counted as “two month”

In this reading “ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.”

on the beach preposition + article + noun counted as “on … beach”

In this reading “To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.”

secret satisfaction noun + noun

In this reading “At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.”

seemed likely verb + adjective counted as “seem likely”

In this reading “At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.”

At times preposition + noun

sporadically and infrequently

In this reading “At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.”

on the shore preposition + article + noun counted as “on … shore”

In this reading “ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.”

frame of verb + particle

In this reading “To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.”

All words in this reading · 113

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

ABOUTprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

admirablyadverbUS /ˈædmərəbli/

in an admirable manner

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

aliveadjectiveUS /əˈlaɪv/

possessing life

From this reading To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.

aloudadverbUS /əˈlaʊd/

using the voice; not silently

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

ashoreadverbUS /əˈʃɔːr/

towards the shore from the water

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

batteredadjectiveUS /ˈbætərd/

damaged by blows or hard usage

From this reading To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

beachnounUS /biːtʃ/

an area of sand sloping down to the water of a sea or lake

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

blowingnounUS /ˈbloʊɪŋ/

processing that involves blowing a gas

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

careas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

caughtverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

cernere

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

cockedverbUS /kɑːkt/

past form of “cock” — tilt or slant to one side

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

congratulatedverbUS /kənˈɡrætʃəleɪtɪd/

past form of “congratulate” — say something to someone that expresses praise

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

constructedverbUS /kənˈstrʌktəd/

past form of “construct” — make by combining materials and parts

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

dangernounUS /ˈdeɪndʒər/

the condition of being susceptible to harm or injury

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.

drovenounUS /droʊv/

a group of animals (a herd or flock) moving together

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

Eli's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

estnounUS /est/

standard time in the 5th time zone west of Greenwich, reckoned at the 75th meridian; used in the eastern United States

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

evenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

extravagantadjectiveUS /ekˈstrævəɡənt/

unrestrained, especially with regard to feelings

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

flockingverbUS /ˈflɑːkɪŋ/

-ing form of “flock” — move as a crowd or in a group

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

frameverbUS /freɪm/

enclose in or as if in a frame

From this reading To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.

galenounUS /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

hatnounUS /hæt/

headdress that protects the head from bad weather; has shaped crown and usually a brim

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

homenounUS /hoʊm/

where you live at a particular time

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

ipse

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

jucunda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

labouredadjective

lacking natural ease

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

labouringadjective

doing arduous or unpleasant work

From this reading To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

linesnounUS /laɪnz/

plural of “line” — a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

lookers-on

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

malisnounUS /ˈmɑːliz/

plural of “mali” — a landlocked republic in northwestern Africa; achieved independence from France in 1960; Mali was a center of West African civilization for more than 4,000 years

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

maritimeadjectiveUS /ˈmerətaɪm/

relating to or involving ships or shipping or navigation or seamen

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

NaplesnounUS /ˈneɪpəlz/

a port and tourist center in southwestern Italy; capital of the Campania region

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

nativesnounUS /ˈneɪtɪvz/

plural of “native” — an indigenous person who was born in a particular place

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

neareradverbUS /ˈnɪrər/

(comparative of “near” or “close”) within a shorter distance

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

NonadverbUS /nɑːn/

negation of a word or group of words

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

ownedadjectiveUS /oʊnd/

having an owner; often used in combination

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

pantingnounUS /ˈpæntɪŋ/

breathing heavily (as after exertion)

From this reading To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

poopnounUS /puːp/

obscene terms for feces

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

quemquam

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

quia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

quibus

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

reversedadjectiveUS /rɪˈvɜːrst/

turned inside out and resewn

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

RomenounUS /roʊm/

capital and largest city of Italy; on the Tiber; seat of the Roman Catholic Church; formerly the capital of the Roman Republic and the Roman Empire

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

scenenounUS /siːn/

the place where some action occurs

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

scientificallyadverbUS /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪkəli/

with respect to science; in a scientific way

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

seanounUS /siː/

a division of an ocean or a large body of salt water partially enclosed by land

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

seawardadjectiveUS /ˈsiːwərd/

(of winds) coming from the land

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

Sed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

shipverbUS /ʃɪp/

transport commercially

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

shorenounUS /ʃɔːr/

the land along the edge of a body of water

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

spectatorsnounUS /ˈspekteɪtərz/

plural of “spectator” — a close observer; someone who looks at something (such as an exhibition of some kind)

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

stiffadjectiveUS /stɪf/

not moving or operating freely

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

strugglingadjectiveUS /ˈstrʌɡəlɪŋ/

engaged in a struggle to overcome especially poverty or obscurity

From this reading To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.

suaveadjectiveUS /swɑːv/

having a sophisticated charm

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

themselvespronounUS /ðemˈselvz/

used when the people doing the action are also its object

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

vexari

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

visiblyadverbUS /ˈvɪzəbli/

in a visible manner

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

voluptas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Non quia vexari quemquam est jucunda voluptas Sed quibus ipse malis careas quia cernere suave est.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And the poor ship, though not scientifically built for sailing, was admirably constructed for going ashore, with her extravagant poop that caught the wind, and her lines like a cocked hat reversed.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading ABOUT two months before this scene in Eli's home, the natives of a little maritime place between Naples and Rome might be seen flocking to the sea beach, with eyes cast seaward at a ship, that laboured against a stiff gale blowing dead on the shore.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading To those on the beach that battered labouring frame of wood seemed alive, and struggling against death with a panting heart.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading At times she seemed likely to weather the danger, and then the spectators congratulated her aloud: at others the wind and sea drove her visibly nearer, and the lookers-on were not without a secret satisfaction they would not have owned even to themselves.

Chapter 23 of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages by Charles Reade holds 414 sentences, grouped into 83 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 23 of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages contain?

Chapter 23 holds 414 sentences of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages, unabridged, divided into 83 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 23 of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages by Charles Reade exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 414 sentences, grouped into 83 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 23 of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages?

Work through the 83 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 83 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 23 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 23 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages

Common questions about reading The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages by Charles Reade on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages?

Yes. All 17983 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #38895 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #38895, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 3597 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages section by section

How to work through The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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Vocabulary met early in The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Published
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Company
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Small
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Portion
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cloister and the Hearth — A Tale of the Middle Ages; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.