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The Club of Queer Trades
The Club of Queer Trades

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Club of Queer Trades is here in full — 499 sentences across 100 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/99 · 5 lines
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Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.
This arose from many separate touches about him.
He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.
He was very impecunious.
He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.
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The Club of Queer Trades

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Club of Queer Trades is here in full — 499 sentences across 100 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/99 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.
Line 2
This arose from many separate touches about him.
/ðɪs ərˈoʊz frʌm ˈmeni ˈsepəreɪt ˈtʌtʃəz əˈbaʊt hɪm/
Line 3
He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.
/hiː wɑːz ə laɪt luːs ˈpɜːrsən huː wɔːr laɪt luːs kloʊðz ˈdʒenərəli waɪt æz ɪf hiː wɜːr ɪn ðə ˈtrɑːpɪks hiː wɑːz liːn ənd ˈɡreɪsfəl laɪk ə ˈpænθər ənd hiː hæd ˈrestləs blæk aɪz/
Line 4
He was very impecunious.
Line 5
He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.
/hiː hæd wʌn ʌv ðə ˈhæbəts ʌv ðə puːr ɪn ə dɪˈɡriː soʊ ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪtəd æz ˌɪˈmeʒəræbli tuː ɪˈklɪps ðə moʊst ˈmɪzərəbəl ʌv ðə ˌʌnemˈplɔɪd aɪ miːn ðə ˈhæbət ʌv kənˈtɪnjuːəl tʃeɪndʒ ʌv ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

continual adjective US /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading “He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.”

eclipse verb US /ɪˈklɪps/

be greater in significance than

From this reading “He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.”

exaggerated adjective US /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪtəd/

represented as greater than is true or reasonable

From this reading “He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.”

immeasurably adverb US /ˌɪˈmeʒəræbli/

to an immeasurable degree; beyond measurement

From this reading “He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.”

panther noun US /ˈpænθər/

a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis

From this reading “He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.”

thunderstorm noun US /ˈθʌndərstɔːrm/

a storm resulting from strong rising air currents; heavy rain or hail along with thunder and lightning

From this reading “Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.”

tropics noun US /ˈtrɑːpɪks/

the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate

From this reading “He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.”

unemployed adjective US /ˌʌnemˈplɔɪd/

not engaged in a gainful occupation

From this reading “He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.”

All words in this reading · 67

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

aroseverbUS /ərˈoʊz/

inflected form of “arise” — come into existence; take on form or shape

From this reading This arose from many separate touches about him.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

changeverbUS /tʃeɪndʒ/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

clothesnounUS /kloʊðz/

clothing in general

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

continualadjectiveUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəl/

recurring regularly or frequently in a prolonged and closely spaced series

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

degreenounUS /dɪˈɡriː/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

Drummond

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

eclipseverbUS /ɪˈklɪps/

be greater in significance than

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

exaggeratedadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzædʒəreɪtəd/

represented as greater than is true or reasonable

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading This arose from many separate touches about him.

generallyadverbUS /ˈdʒenərəli/

usually; as a rule

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

gracefuladjectiveUS /ˈɡreɪsfəl/

characterized by beauty of movement, style, form, or execution

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

habitnounUS /ˈhæbət/

an established custom

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

habitsnounUS /ˈhæbəts/

plural of “habit” — an established custom

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading This arose from many separate touches about him.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

immeasurablyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmeʒəræbli/

to an immeasurable degree; beyond measurement

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

impecuniousadjective

not having enough money to pay for necessities

From this reading He was very impecunious.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

Keith

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

leanverbUS /liːn/

to incline or bend from a vertical position

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

LieutenantnounUS /luːˈtenənt/

a commissioned military officer

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

lodgingsnounUS /ˈlɑːdʒɪŋz/

temporary living quarters

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

looseadjectiveUS /luːs/

not compact or dense in structure or arrangement

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading This arose from many separate touches about him.

meanverbUS /miːn/

mean or intend to express or convey

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

miserableadjectiveUS /ˈmɪzərəbəl/

very unhappy; full of misery

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

panthernounUS /ˈpænθər/

a large spotted feline of tropical America similar to the leopard; in some classifications considered a member of the genus Felis

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

personnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

restlessadjectiveUS /ˈrestləs/

worried and uneasy

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

separateverbUS /ˈsepəreɪt/

act as a barrier between; stand between

From this reading This arose from many separate touches about him.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This arose from many separate touches about him.

thunderstormnounUS /ˈθʌndərstɔːrm/

a storm resulting from strong rising air currents; heavy rain or hail along with thunder and lightning

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

touchesnounUS /ˈtʌtʃəz/

plural of “touch” — the event of something coming in contact with the body

From this reading This arose from many separate touches about him.

tropicsnounUS /ˈtrɑːpɪks/

the part of the Earth's surface between the Tropic of Cancer and the Tropic of Capricorn; characterized by a hot climate

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

unemployedadjectiveUS /ˌʌnemˈplɔɪd/

not engaged in a gainful occupation

From this reading He had one of the habits of the poor, in a degree so exaggerated as immeasurably to eclipse the most miserable of the unemployed; I mean the habit of continual change of lodgings.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading He was very impecunious.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Lieutenant Drummond Keith was a man about whom conversation always burst like a thunderstorm the moment he left the room.

woreverbUS /wɔːr/

inflected form of “wear” — be dressed in

From this reading He was a light, loose person, who wore light, loose clothes, generally white, as if he were in the tropics; he was lean and graceful, like a panther, and he had restless black eyes.

Chapter 4 of The Club of Queer Trades by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton holds 499 sentences, grouped into 100 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Club of Queer Trades contain?

Chapter 4 holds 499 sentences of The Club of Queer Trades, unabridged, divided into 100 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Club of Queer Trades by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 499 sentences, grouped into 100 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Club of Queer Trades?

Work through the 100 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 100 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Club of Queer Trades

Common questions about reading The Club of Queer Trades by G. K. (Gilbert Keith) Chesterton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Club of Queer Trades?

Yes. All 2767 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1696 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Club of Queer Trades is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1696, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Club of Queer Trades take to read?

About 230 minutes of reading across 554 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Club of Queer Trades

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Club of Queer Trades, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Rabelais
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Club of Queer Trades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illustrator
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Club of Queer Trades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gustave
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Club of Queer Trades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Something
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Club of Queer Trades; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.