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The Coil of Carne
The Coil of Carne

Chapter XXVII · Alma

Chapter XXVII of The Coil of Carne, “Alma,” is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.
The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.
It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.
And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.
And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Coil of Carne

Chapter XXVII · Alma

Chapter XXVII of The Coil of Carne, “Alma,” is here in full — 146 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.
Line 2
The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.
/ðə ˈrʌʃənz wɜːr ˈstrɔːŋli enˈtrentʃt ɑːn ðə hɪlz ɑːn ðə ˈʌðər saɪd ənd ɪn ɡreɪt fɔːrs ənd ˈevəri mæn nuː ðæt hiːr wɑːz ə ˈdʒaɪənt ˈstrʌɡəl ənd ˈɡlɔːri ɡəˈlɔːr fɔːr ðə ˈwɪnərz/
Line 3
It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.
Line 4
And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.
Line 5
And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.
/ənd ðə ˈkævəlri wɜːr maɪlz əˈweɪ ɑːn ðə left ˈkʌvərɪŋ ðə əˈtæk ɑːn ðæt saɪd frʌm faɪv taɪmz ðer oʊn weɪt ʌv ˈrʌʃən ˈkævəlri huː ˈnevər keɪm ɑːn ənd soʊ ðeɪ hæd ˈnʌθɪŋ tuː duː ənd wɜːr dɪsˈɡʌstəd æt ˈbiːɪŋ aʊt ʌv ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bayonet noun US /ˈbeɪənet/

a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon

From this reading “It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.”

Engineers noun US /ˈendʒəˈnɪrz/

plural of “engineer” — a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading “And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.”

entrenched adjective US /enˈtrentʃt/

dug in

From this reading “The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.”

galore adjective US /ɡəˈlɔːr/

in great numbers

From this reading “The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.”

redoubt noun US /riˈdaʊt/

(military) a temporary or supplementary fortification; typically square or polygonal without flanking defenses

From this reading “And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.”

Russians noun US /ˈrʌʃənz/

plural of “russian” — a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading “The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.”

undignified adjective US /ənˈdɪɡnɪfaɪd/

lacking dignity

From this reading “At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.”

winners noun US /ˈwɪnərz/

plural of “winner” — the contestant who wins the contest

From this reading “The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.”

other side adjective + noun

In this reading “The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.”

red clay noun + noun

clay whose redness results from iron oxide

In this reading “At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.”

five times noun + noun

In this reading “And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.”

At noon preposition + noun

In this reading “At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.”

own weight verb + noun

In this reading “And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.”

great force adjective + noun

In this reading “The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.”

on the hills preposition + article + noun counted as “on … hill”

In this reading “The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

Alma

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

attacknounUS /əˈtæk/

(military) an offensive against an enemy (using weapons)

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

bayonetnounUS /ˈbeɪənet/

a knife that can be fixed to the end of a rifle and used as a weapon

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

blazonnoun

the official symbols of a family, state, etc.

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

bloodnounUS /blʌd/

The red fluid that circulates in the heart and blood vessels.

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

capturedverbUS /ˈkæptʃərd/

past form of “capture” — succeed in representing or expressing something intangible

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

cavalrynounUS /ˈkævəlri/

troops trained to fight on horseback

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

claynounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

climbedverbUS /klaɪmd/

past form of “climb” — go upward with gradual or continuous progress

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

costnounUS /kɑːst/

the total spent for goods or services including money and time and labor

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

coveringnounUS /ˈkʌvərɪŋ/

a natural object that covers or envelops

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

dashedadjectiveUS /dæʃt/

having gaps or spaces

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

deathnounUS /deθ/

the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

disgustedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈɡʌstəd/

having a strong distaste from surfeit

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

dreadfuladjectiveUS /ˈdredfəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

EngineersnounUS /ˈendʒəˈnɪrz/

plural of “engineer” — a person who uses scientific knowledge to solve practical problems

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

entrenchedadjectiveUS /enˈtrentʃt/

dug in

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

famenounUS /feɪm/

the state or quality of being widely honored and acclaimed

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

forcenounUS /fɔːrs/

a powerful effect or influence

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

galoreadjectiveUS /ɡəˈlɔːr/

in great numbers

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

giantnounUS /ˈdʒaɪənt/

any creature of exceptional size

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

glorynounUS /ˈɡlɔːri/

a state of high honor

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

grimadjectiveUS /ɡrɪm/

not to be placated or appeased or moved by entreaty

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

heightsnounUS /haɪts/

a high place

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

hillsnounUS /hɪlz/

plural of “hill” — a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

mostlyadverbUS /ˈmoʊstli/

in large part; mainly or chiefly

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

muddyadjectiveUS /ˈmʌdi/

(of soil) soft and watery

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

reactionnounUS /riˈækʃən/

(chemistry) a process in which one or more substances are changed into others

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

redoubtnounUS /riˈdaʊt/

(military) a temporary or supplementary fortification; typically square or polygonal without flanking defenses

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

rifleverbUS /ˈraɪfəl/

steal goods; take as spoils

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

roaringnounUS /ˈrɔːrɪŋ/

a deep prolonged loud noise

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

rollsnounUS /roʊlz/

plural of “roll” — rotary motion of an object around its own axis

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

RussiannounUS /ˈrʌʃən/

a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

RussiansnounUS /ˈrʌʃənz/

plural of “russian” — a native or inhabitant of Russia

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

shallowadjectiveUS /ˈʃæloʊ/

lacking physical depth; having little spatial extension downward or inward from an outer surface or backward or outward from a center

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

slowadjectiveUS /sloʊ/

not moving quickly; taking a comparatively long time

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

somewhatadverbUS /ˈsʌmˈwʌt/

to a small degree or extent

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

streamnounUS /striːm/

a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

stronglyadverbUS /ˈstrɔːŋli/

with strength or in a strong manner

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

struggleverbUS /ˈstrʌɡəl/

make a strenuous or labored effort

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

undignifiedadjectiveUS /ənˈdɪɡnɪfaɪd/

lacking dignity

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

Varnanoun

a port city in northeastern Bulgaria on the Black Sea

From this reading It was a great fight, but it was mostly rifle and bayonet and the grim reaction from those deadly slow months at Varna.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

watchverbUS /wɑːtʃ/

look attentively

From this reading And the Engineers had little to do but watch the others, as they dashed through the muddy stream, and climbed the roaring heights in the face of death, and captured the great redoubt at dreadful cost.

weightnounUS /weɪt/

the vertical force exerted by a mass as a result of gravity

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading And the cavalry were miles away on the left, covering the attack on that side from five times their own weight of Russian cavalry, who never came on, and so they had nothing to do and were disgusted at being out of it.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

windingadjectiveUS /ˈwaɪndɪŋ/

marked by repeated turns and bends

From this reading At noon next day they came to a shallow river winding between red clay banks, a somewhat undignified stream whose name they were to blazon in letters of blood on the rolls of fame--the Alma.

winnersnounUS /ˈwɪnərz/

plural of “winner” — the contestant who wins the contest

From this reading The Russians were strongly entrenched on the hills on the other side and in great force, and every man knew that here was a giant struggle and glory galore for the winners.

Chapter 27 of The Coil of Carne by John Oxenham holds 146 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 27 of The Coil of Carne contain?

Chapter 27 holds 146 sentences of The Coil of Carne, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 27 of The Coil of Carne by John Oxenham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 146 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 27 of The Coil of Carne?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 27 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 27 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Coil of Carne

Common questions about reading The Coil of Carne by John Oxenham on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Coil of Carne?

Yes. All 8368 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #53819 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Coil of Carne is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #53819, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Coil of Carne take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1674 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Coil of Carne section by section

How to work through The Coil of Carne section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Coil of Carne to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Coil of Carne

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Coil of Carne, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Roderic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Coil of Carne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Dunkerley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Coil of Carne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Eager
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Coil of Carne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Women
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Coil of Carne; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.