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The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09
The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09 is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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MR.
WHITE—Thank you.
I’m sure you will become very good strangers.
This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.
Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09 is here in full — 428 sentences across 86 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/85 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
WHITE—Thank you.
Line 3
I’m sure you will become very good strangers.
Line 4
This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.
/ðɪs ɪz ˈoʊnli ðə ɡoʊst ʌv ə səˈdʒestʃən ʌv kɔːrs ðə plæn ɪz ˈkeɪpəbəl ʌv æn ˈɪnfənət ɪˌlæbərˈeɪʃən/
Line 5
Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

defect noun US /ˈdiːfekt/

an imperfection in a bodily system

From this reading “Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.”

elaboration noun US /ɪˌlæbərˈeɪʃən/

addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

From this reading “This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.”

estrange verb US /eˈstreɪndʒ/

remove from customary environment or associations

From this reading “Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.”

fiendish adjective US /ˈfiːndɪʃ/

extremely evil or cruel; expressive of cruelty or befitting hell

From this reading “Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.”

introductions noun US /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃənz/

plural of “introduction” — the act of beginning something new

From this reading “Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.”

lavish adjective US /ˈlævɪʃ/

very generous

From this reading “Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.”

liberal adjective US /ˈlɪbɜːrəl/

showing or characterized by broad-mindedness

From this reading “Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.”

unwelcome adjective US /ənˈwelkəm/

not welcome; not giving pleasure or received with pleasure

From this reading “Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

of course preposition + noun

as might be expected

In this reading “This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.”

become very verb + adjective

In this reading “I’m sure you will become very good strangers.”

All words in this reading · 56

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

becomeverbUS /bɪˈkʌm/

enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading I’m sure you will become very good strangers.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

capableadjectiveUS /ˈkeɪpəbəl/

(usually followed by “of”) having capacity or ability

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

ceremonynounUS /ˈserəmoʊni/

a formal event performed on a special occasion

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

coursenounUS /kɔːrs/

education imparted in a series of lessons or meetings

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

defectnounUS /ˈdiːfekt/

an imperfection in a bodily system

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

disintroductions

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

elaborationnounUS /ɪˌlæbərˈeɪʃən/

addition of extra material or illustration or clarifying detail

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

equallyadverbUS /ˈiːkwəli/

to the same degree (often followed by “as”)

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

estrangeverbUS /eˈstreɪndʒ/

remove from customary environment or associations

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

fiendishadjectiveUS /ˈfiːndɪʃ/

extremely evil or cruel; expressive of cruelty or befitting hell

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

friendsnounUS /frendz/

plural of “friend” — a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

ghostnounUS /ɡoʊst/

a mental representation of some haunting experience

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

goodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading I’m sure you will become very good strangers.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I’m sure you will become very good strangers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

infiniteadjectiveUS /ˈɪnfənət/

having no limits or boundaries in time or space or extent or magnitude

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

introductionsnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃənz/

plural of “introduction” — the act of beginning something new

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

ItsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

lavishadjectiveUS /ˈlævɪʃ/

very generous

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

liberaladjectiveUS /ˈlɪbɜːrəl/

showing or characterized by broad-mindedness

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

observeverbUS /əbˈzɜːrv/

discover or determine the existence, presence, or fact of

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

personsnounUS /ˈpɜːrsənz/

plural of “person” — a human being

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

planverbUS /plæn/

have the will and intention to carry out some action

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

strangersnounUS /ˈstreɪndʒərz/

plural of “stranger” — anyone who does not belong in the environment in which they are found

From this reading I’m sure you will become very good strangers.

suggestionnounUS /səˈdʒestʃən/

an idea that is suggested

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading I’m sure you will become very good strangers.

ThankverbUS /θæŋk/

express gratitude or show appreciation to

From this reading WHITE—Thank you.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This is only the ghost of a suggestion; of course the plan is capable of an infinite elaboration.

unwelcomeadjectiveUS /ənˈwelkəm/

not welcome; not giving pleasure or received with pleasure

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading I’m sure you will become very good strangers.

WHITEnounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading WHITE—Thank you.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading I’m sure you will become very good strangers.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading Its capital defect is that the persons who are now so liberal with their unwelcome introductions, will be equally lavish with their disintroductions, and will estrange the best of friends with as little ceremony as they now observe in their more fiendish work.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading WHITE—Thank you.

Chapter 5 of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09 by Ambrose Bierce holds 428 sentences, grouped into 86 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09 contain?

Chapter 5 holds 428 sentences of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09, unabridged, divided into 86 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09 by Ambrose Bierce exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 428 sentences, grouped into 86 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09?

Work through the 86 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 86 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Common questions about reading The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09 by Ambrose Bierce on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09?

Yes. All 2628 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #66490 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #66490, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09 take to read?

About 219 minutes of reading across 526 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09 section by section

How to work through The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 6 chapters of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Consists
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hundred
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Numbered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collected Works of Ambrose Bierce — Volume 09; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.