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The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12)
The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12)

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12) is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12)
Context Illustration Reading 1/79 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
LIFE’S DECAY That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.
In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.
In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.
This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’
In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12)

Chapter XVII

Chapter 17 of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12) is here in full — 399 sentences across 80 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/79 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
LIFE’S DECAYThat time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.
Line 2
In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.
Line 3
In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.
Line 4
This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’
Line 5
In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

choirs noun US /kwaɪrz/

plural of “choir” — a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading “LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.”

Death's noun US /deθs/

possessive form of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

decay noun US /dɪˈkeɪ/

the process of gradually becoming inferior

From this reading “LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.”

expire verb US /ɪkˈspaɪr/

lose validity

From this reading “In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.”

life's noun US /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

mellow adjective US /ˈmeloʊ/

unhurried and relaxed

From this reading “In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.”

seals noun US /siːlz/

plural of “seal” — fastener consisting of a resinous composition that is plastic when warm; used for sealing documents and parcels and letters

From this reading “In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.”

sustained adjective US /səˈsteɪnd/

maintained at length without interruption or weakening

From this reading “In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

birds sang noun + noun counted as “bird sang”

In this reading “LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.”

yellow leaves adjective + noun counted as “yellow leaf”

In this reading “LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.”

mild tone adjective + noun

In this reading “In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.”

second self noun + noun

In this reading “In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.”

hang Upon verb + particle

In this reading “LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.”

take away verb + particle

remove from a certain place, environment, or mental or emotional state; transport into a new location or state

In this reading “In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.”

in the west preposition + article + noun counted as “in … west”

In this reading “In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.”

All words in this reading · 104

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

ashesnounUS /ˈæʃ.ɪz/

The powdery residue left after the burning of a substance.

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

BareadjectiveUS /ber/

completely unclothed

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

beholdverbUS /bɪˈhoʊld/

see with attention

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

birdsnounUS /bɜːrdz/

plural of “bird” — warm-blooded egg-laying vertebrates characterized by feathers and forelimbs modified as wings

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

boughsnounUS /baʊz/

plural of “bough” — any of the larger branches of a tree

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

choirsnounUS /kwaɪrz/

plural of “choir” — a chorus that sings as part of a religious ceremony

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

Consum'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

crudenessnoun

a wild or unrefined state

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

Death'snounUS /deθs/

possessive form of “death” — the event of dying or departure from life

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

death-bed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

DECAYnounUS /dɪˈkeɪ/

the process of gradually becoming inferior

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

differentadjectiveUS /ˈdɪfərənt/

unlike in nature or quality or form or degree

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

dothauxiliary verbUS /dɔːθ/

an old form of “does”

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

earlieradverbUS /ˈɜːrliər/

earlier in time; previously

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’

expireverbUS /ɪkˈspaɪr/

lose validity

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

fadeth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

fewadjectiveUS /fjuː/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “a”; a small but indefinite number

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

fireverbUS /ˈfaɪər/

start firing a weapon

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

glowingadjectiveUS /ˈɡloʊɪŋ/

highly enthusiastic

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

hangverbUS /hæŋ/

be suspended or hanging

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

lieverbUS /laɪ/

be located or situated somewhere; occupy a certain position

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

LIFE'SnounUS /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’

lovenounUS /lʌv/

a strong positive emotion of regard and affection

From this reading This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’

makesnounUS /meɪks/

plural of “make” — a recognizable kind

From this reading This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

may'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

mellowadjectiveUS /ˈmeloʊ/

unhurried and relaxed

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

mildadjectiveUS /maɪld/

moderate in type or degree or effect or force; far from extreme

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

nonepronounUS /nʌn/

not one, and not any

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

nourish'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

perceiv'st

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’

poemsnounUS /ˈpoʊəmz/

plural of “poem” — a composition written in metrical feet forming rhythmical lines

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

restverbUS /rest/

not move; be in a resting position

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

ruin'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

sealsnounUS /siːlz/

plural of “seal” — fastener consisting of a resinous composition that is plastic when warm; used for sealing documents and parcels and letters

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

seest

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

selfnounUS /self/

your consciousness of your own identity

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

sentimentnounUS /ˈsentəmənt/

tender, romantic, or nostalgic feeling or emotion

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

shakeverbUS /ʃeɪk/

move or cause to move back and forth

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

sun-set

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

sustainedadjectiveUS /səˈsteɪnd/

maintained at length without interruption or weakening

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

sweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

ThatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

thoupronounUS /ðaʊ/

an old word for “you”, as the subject, speaking to one person

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

thydeterminerUS /ðaɪ/

an old word for “your”, speaking to one person

From this reading This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’

tonenounUS /toʊn/

the quality of a person's voice

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

twilightnounUS /ˈtwaɪlaɪt/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading In all these, as well as in many others, there is a mild tone of sentiment, deep, mellow, and sustained, very different from the crudeness of his earlier poems.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading This thou perceiv’st, which makes thy love more strong, To love that well which thou must leave ere long.’

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading In me thou seest the twilight of such day, As after sun-set fadeth in the west, Which by and by black night doth take away, Death’s second self, that seals up all in rest.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

whereon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading LIFE’S DECAY ‘That time of year thou may’st in me behold When yellow leaves, or none, or few do hang Upon those boughs which shake against the cold, Bare ruin’d choirs, where late the sweet birds sang.

youthnounUS /juːθ/

a young person (especially a young man or boy)

From this reading In me thou seest the glowing of such fire, That on the ashes of his youth doth lie, As the death-bed whereon it must expire, Consum’d with that which it was nourish’d by.

Chapter 17 of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12) by William Hazlitt holds 399 sentences, grouped into 80 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12) contain?

Chapter 17 holds 399 sentences of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12), unabridged, divided into 80 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12) by William Hazlitt exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 399 sentences, grouped into 80 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12)?

Work through the 80 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 80 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12)

Common questions about reading The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12) by William Hazlitt on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12)?

Yes. All 9156 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55932 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12) is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55932, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12) take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1832 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12) section by section

How to work through The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12) section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 24 chapters of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12) to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12)

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12), each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Letter
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
William
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gifford
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Edinburgh
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collected Works of William Hazlitt, Vol. 01 (of 12); the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.