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The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1
The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1 is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1
Context Illustration Reading 1/86 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
For shelter now, where shall I flee?
Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.
Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.
When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.
Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1 is here in full — 431 sentences across 87 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/86 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
For shelter now, where shall I flee?
/fɔːr ˈʃeltər naʊ wer ʃæl aɪ fliː/
Line 2
Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.
Line 3
Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.
Line 4
When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.
Line 5
Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bellies noun US /ˈbeliz/

plural of “belly” — the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis

From this reading “Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.”

cheese noun US /tʃiːz/

a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk

From this reading “Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.”

flee verb US /fliː/

run away quickly

From this reading “For shelter now, where shall I flee?”

heather noun US /ˈheðər/

common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere

From this reading “Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.”

palate noun US /ˈpælət/

the upper surface of the mouth that separates the oral and nasal cavities

From this reading “Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.”

relished verb US /ˈrelɪʃt/

past form of “relish” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading “Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.”

travels noun US /ˈtrævəlz/

plural of “travel” — the act of going from one place to another

From this reading “When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.”

whisk verb US /wɪsk/

move somewhere quickly

From this reading “Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

into the wood preposition + article + noun counted as “into … wood”

In this reading “Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.”

For shelter preposition + noun

In this reading “For shelter now, where shall I flee?”

All words in this reading · 107

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

Achnacarie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

beek'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

Beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

belliesnounUS /ˈbeliz/

plural of “belly” — the region of the body of a vertebrate between the thorax and the pelvis

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

bleeze

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

bottlesnounUS /ˈbɑːtəlz/

plural of “bottle” — a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

breadnounUS /bred/

food made from dough of flour or meal and usually raised with yeast or baking powder and then baked

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

burntadjectiveUS /bɜːrnt/

ruined by overcooking

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

CharlesnounUS /tʃɑːrlz/

King of France from 1560 to 1574 whose reign was dominated by his mother Catherine de Medicis (1550-1574)

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

cheesenounUS /tʃiːz/

a solid food prepared from the pressed curd of milk

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

cleavings

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

Cover'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

cownounUS /kaʊ/

female of domestic cattle: "“moo-cow” is a child's term"

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

DarknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

drankverbUS /dræŋk/

inflected form of “drink” — take in liquids

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

eatverbUS /iːt/

take in solid food

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

ereconjunctionUS /er/

an old word for “before”

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

fill'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

fleeverbUS /fliː/

run away quickly

From this reading For shelter now, where shall I flee?

fleshnounUS /fleʃ/

the soft tissue of the body of a vertebrate: mainly muscle tissue and fat

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For shelter now, where shall I flee?

FournounUS /fɔːr/

the cardinal number that is the sum of three and one

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

fu

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

fulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

heathernounUS /ˈheðər/

common Old World heath represented by many varieties; low evergreen grown widely in the northern hemisphere

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

hidverbUS /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

hungernounUS /ˈhʌŋɡər/

a physiological need for food; the consequence of food deprivation

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading For shelter now, where shall I flee?

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

kill'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

layverbUS /leɪ/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

liveverbUS /laɪv/

be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

morrownounUS /ˈmɑːroʊ/

the next day

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading For shelter now, where shall I flee?

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

palatenounUS /ˈpælət/

the upper surface of the mouth that separates the oral and nasal cavities

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

plunder'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

reach'd

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

relishedverbUS /ˈrelɪʃt/

past form of “relish” — derive or receive pleasure from; get enjoyment from; take pleasure in

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

rightadverbUS /raɪt/

precisely, exactly

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

sallad

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

saltnounUS /sɔːlt/

a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

seizeverbUS /siːz/

take hold of; grab

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading For shelter now, where shall I flee?

shelternounUS /ˈʃeltər/

a structure that provides privacy and protection from danger

From this reading For shelter now, where shall I flee?

sleptverbUS /slept/

inflected form of “sleep” — be asleep

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

sonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

spotnounUS /spɑːt/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

storenounUS /stɔːr/

a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

storesnounUS /stɔːrz/

plural of “store” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

SweetadjectiveUS /swiːt/

having or denoting the characteristic taste of sugar

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

thankfuladjectiveUS /ˈθæŋkfəl/

feeling or showing gratitude

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

ThroughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

tillprepositionUS /tɪl/

up to a particular time

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

travelsnounUS /ˈtrævəlz/

plural of “travel” — the act of going from one place to another

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

tremblingnounUS /ˈtrembəlɪŋ/

a shaky motion

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

turff

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

waternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

WentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

wetadjectiveUS /wet/

covered or soaked with a liquid such as water

From this reading Being midnight ere they reach’d the spot, Where Charles lay trembling and wet, They drank the whisk and eat the cheese, Then of the heather made a _bleeze_.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When day came in, _beek’d_ by the sun, They lay and slept till afternoon: Then took their travels that very night, To Achnacarie came full right, Through water to their _cleavings_ high, Dark was the night, they could not see.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading For shelter now, where shall I flee?

Whereof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

whiskverbUS /wɪsk/

move somewhere quickly

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

WithoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Upon the morrow they kill’d a cow, Whereof they fill’d their bellies fu’, Without bread, salt or sallad, Sweet hunger relished their palate; They told the flesh, bread was before, And thankful were they had such store, The country being burnt, and plunder’d, And here to live no way they had.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading Went with his son for bread and cheese, Four bottles of whisk they did not seize: His stores all under ground were hid, Cover’d with turff into the wood.

Chapter 5 of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1 by Dougal Graham holds 431 sentences, grouped into 87 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1 contain?

Chapter 5 holds 431 sentences of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1, unabridged, divided into 87 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1 by Dougal Graham exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 431 sentences, grouped into 87 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1?

Work through the 87 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 87 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1?

Yes. All 2186 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #60365 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #60365, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1 take to read?

About 182 minutes of reading across 438 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1 section by section

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Vocabulary met early in The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Denoted
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Underscores
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Asterism
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collected Writings of Dougal Graham, "Skellat" — Vol. 1; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.