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The Collection of Antiquities
The Collection of Antiquities

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Collection of Antiquities is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Collection of Antiquities
Context Illustration Reading 1/26 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Your humble servant, sir,” said Chesnel.
Have you made the charge?”
Yes, sir.”
When was it made?”
Yesterday.”
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Collection of Antiquities

Chapter XII · Chapter 12

Chapter 12 of The Collection of Antiquities is here in full — 132 sentences across 27 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/26 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Your humble servant, sir,” said Chesnel.
Line 2
Have you made the charge?”
/hæv juː meɪd ðə tʃɑːrdʒ/
Line 3
Yes, sir.”
/jes sɜːr/
Line 4
When was it made?”
/wen wɑːz ɪt meɪd/
Line 5
Yesterday.”
/ˈjestərdeɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

charge verb US /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading ““Have you made the charge?””

humble adjective US /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading ““Your humble servant, sir,” said Chesnel.”

made adjective US /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading ““Have you made the charge?””

said adjective US /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading ““Your humble servant, sir,” said Chesnel.”

servant noun US /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading ““Your humble servant, sir,” said Chesnel.”

sir noun US /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading ““Your humble servant, sir,” said Chesnel.”

Yes noun US /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading ““Yes, sir.””

Yesterday noun US /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading ““Yesterday.””

All words in this reading · 16

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading “Have you made the charge?”

Chesnel

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Your humble servant, sir,” said Chesnel.

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Have you made the charge?”

humbleadjectiveUS /ˈhʌmbəl/

low or inferior in station or quality

From this reading “Your humble servant, sir,” said Chesnel.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “When was it made?”

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading “Have you made the charge?”

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “Your humble servant, sir,” said Chesnel.

servantnounUS /ˈsɜːrvənt/

a person working in the service of another (especially in the household)

From this reading “Your humble servant, sir,” said Chesnel.

sirnounUS /sɜːr/

term of address for a man

From this reading “Your humble servant, sir,” said Chesnel.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Have you made the charge?”

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “When was it made?”

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading “When was it made?”

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes, sir.”

YesterdaynounUS /ˈjestərdeɪ/

the day immediately before today

From this reading “Yesterday.”

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Have you made the charge?”

YourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Your humble servant, sir,” said Chesnel.

Chapter 12 of The Collection of Antiquities by Honoré de Balzac holds 132 sentences, grouped into 27 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Collection of Antiquities contain?

Chapter 12 holds 132 sentences of The Collection of Antiquities, unabridged, divided into 27 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Collection of Antiquities by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 132 sentences, grouped into 27 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Collection of Antiquities?

Work through the 27 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 27 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Collection of Antiquities

Common questions about reading The Collection of Antiquities by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Collection of Antiquities?

Yes. All 2367 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1405 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Collection of Antiquities is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1405, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Collection of Antiquities take to read?

About 197 minutes of reading across 474 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Collection of Antiquities section by section

How to work through The Collection of Antiquities section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 17 chapters of The Collection of Antiquities to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Collection of Antiquities

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Collection of Antiquities, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Baron
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collection of Antiquities; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hammer-purgstall
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collection of Antiquities; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Member
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collection of Antiquities; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Aulic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Collection of Antiquities; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.