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The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London
The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London
Context Illustration Reading 1/14 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.
She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.
And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.
And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.
Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London

Chapter VI

Chapter 6 of The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London is here in full — 70 sentences across 14 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/14 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.
Line 2
She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.
Line 3
And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.
Line 4
And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.
/ənd ˈlʊkɪŋ ðeˈrɪn ənd ˈmuːvɪŋ ˈsʌndri ræɡz ðæt wɜːr ɔːlˈredi ˈtɪndər aɪ faʊnd ðə bɔːrdz bɪˈniːθ ðem dʒʌst ˈredi tuː bɜːrst ˈɪntuː ə fleɪm/
Line 5
Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Coals noun US /koʊlz/

plural of “coal” — fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading “She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.”

heated adjective US /ˈhiːtəd/

made warm or hot (“het” is a dialectal variant of “heated”)

From this reading “She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.”

spilled verb US /spɪld/

past form of “spill” — cause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container

From this reading “And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.”

stark adjective US /stɑːrk/

devoid of any qualifications or disguise or adornment

From this reading “_Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.”

sundry adjective US /ˈsʌndri/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading “And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.”

thereon adverb US /ðeˈrɔːn/

on that

From this reading “Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.”

Tinder noun US /ˈtɪndər/

material for starting a fire

From this reading “And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.”

ware noun US /wer/

articles of the same kind or material; usually used in combination: “silverware”, “software”

From this reading “And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

red-hot Coals adjective + noun counted as “red-hot coal”

In this reading “She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.”

burst into verb + particle

In this reading “And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.”

strong Smell adjective + noun

In this reading “And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.”

between two preposition + noun

In this reading “She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.”

after the Manner preposition + article + noun counted as “after … manner”

In this reading “_Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.”

by Reason preposition + noun

In this reading “And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.”

went near verb + particle counted as “go near”

In this reading “_Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.”

All words in this reading · 109

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

BalanceverbUS /ˈbæləns/

bring into balance or equilibrium

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

BednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

BoardsnounUS /bɔːrdz/

(used in the plural) the stage of a theater

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

Broom-cupboard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

burnverbUS /bɜːrn/

To consume or be consumed by fire.

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

burningnounUS /ˈbɜːrnɪŋ/

the act of burning something

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

burstverbUS /bɜːrst/

come open suddenly and violently, as if from internal pressure

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

carryingverbUS /ˈkæriɪŋ/

-ing form of “carry” — move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

castverbUS /kæst/

put or send forth

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

CoalsnounUS /koʊlz/

plural of “coal” — fossil fuel consisting of carbonized vegetable matter deposited in the Carboniferous period

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

crushedadjectiveUS /krʌʃt/

treated so as to have a permanently wrinkled appearance

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

CupboardnounUS /ˈkʌbərd/

a small room (or recess) or cabinet used for storage space

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

deemedverbUS /diːmd/

past form of “deem” — keep in mind or convey as a conviction or view

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

enow

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

fellverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

FlamenounUS /fleɪm/

A hot glowing body of ignited gas produced by fire.

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

followingadjectiveUS /ˈfɑːloʊɪŋ/

about to be mentioned or specified

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

foundverbUS /faʊnd/

set up or found

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

GownnounUS /ɡaʊn/

a woman's dress, usually with a close-fitting bodice and a long flared skirt, often worn on formal occasions

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

HandsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

heatedadjectiveUS /ˈhiːtəd/

made warm or hot (“het” is a dialectal variant of “heated”)

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

hidverbUS /hɪd/

inflected form of “hide” — prevent from being seen or discovered

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

LidnounUS /lɪd/

either of two folds of skin that can be moved to cover or open the eye

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

Lid-handle

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

lookingnounUS /ˈlʊkɪŋ/

the act of directing the eyes toward something and perceiving it visually

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

loseverbUS /luːz/

fail to keep or to maintain; cease to have, either physically or in an abstract sense

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

makingnounUS /ˈmeɪkɪŋ/

the act that results in something coming to be

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

Malpractyzes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

MannernounUS /ˈmænər/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

movingadjectiveUS /ˈmuːvɪŋ/

in motion

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

needsadverbUS /niːdz/

in such a manner as could not be otherwise

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

PainsnounUS /peɪnz/

an effortful attempt to attain a goal

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

passingnounUS /ˈpæsɪŋ/

(American football) a play that involves one player throwing the ball to a teammate

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

Pyebaker

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

RagsnounUS /ræɡz/

plural of “rag” — a small piece of cloth or paper

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

ReasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

red-hotadjective

having strong sexual appeal

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

runningadjectiveUS /ˈrʌnɪŋ/

(of fluids) moving or issuing in a stream

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

Saucepan-lids

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

SmellnounUS /smel/

the sensation that results when olfactory receptors in the nose are stimulated by particular chemicals in gaseous form

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

spilledverbUS /spɪld/

past form of “spill” — cause or allow (a liquid substance) to run or flow from a container

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

StairsnounUS /sterz/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

starkadjectiveUS /stɑːrk/

devoid of any qualifications or disguise or adornment

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

strongadjectiveUS /strɔːŋ/

having strength or power greater than average or expected

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

sundryadjectiveUS /ˈsʌndri/

consisting of a haphazard assortment of different kinds

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

thereinadverbUS /ðeˈrɪn/

(formal) in or into that thing or place

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

thereonadverbUS /ðeˈrɔːn/

on that

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

therewithadverb

with that or this or it

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

Tibnoun

a unit of information equal to 1024 gibibytes or 2^40 (1,099,511,627,776) bytes

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

Tib's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

TimenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

TindernounUS /ˈtɪndər/

material for starting a fire

From this reading And, looking therein and moving sundry Rags that were already Tinder, I found the Boards beneath them just ready to burst into a Flame.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

tookverbUS /tʊk/

inflected form of “take” — carry out

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

Topside-t'otherway

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

undermost

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

warenounUS /wer/

articles of the same kind or material; usually used in combination: “silverware”, “software”

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

WaternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

wentverbUS /went/

inflected form of “go” — change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

whenas

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

whereof

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And by Reason of the undermost Lid-handle making the Lid to lose its Balance, it fell Topside-t'otherway, and the lighted Coals were spilled, whereof I passing the Cupboard, was made ware by the strong Smell of burning.

Whereupon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

WinternounUS /ˈwɪntər/

the coldest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the winter solstice to the vernal equinox

From this reading _Tib's Malpractyzes_ As about this Time, it being stark Winter, _Tib Pyebaker_ went near to burn the House down after the Manner following.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading Whereupon, without running for Water, I cast my Gown thereon and crushed it out with my Hands.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading She took some red-hot Coals between two Saucepan-lids to warm her Bed therewith; and, whenas she deemed it heated enow, she would needs not be at the Pains of carrying the Coals down again, but hid them under the Stairs in a Broom-cupboard.

Chapter 6 of The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London by Anne Manning holds 70 sentences, grouped into 14 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London contain?

Chapter 6 holds 70 sentences of The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London, unabridged, divided into 14 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London by Anne Manning exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 70 sentences, grouped into 14 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London?

Work through the 14 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 14 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #51557, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

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Vocabulary met early in The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Colloquies of Edward Osborne, Citizen and Clothworker of London, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Apparent
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Typographical
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Errors
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