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The Colossus: A Novel
The Colossus: A Novel

Chapter XXVIII

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
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THE VERDICT.
During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.
To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.
Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.
But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Colossus: A Novel

Chapter XXVIII

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE VERDICT.
Line 2
During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.
Line 3
To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.
Line 4
Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.
Line 5
But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

Learner Dictionary

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, audio, and collocations from this reading.

Been auxiliary verb US /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading “To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.”

Drew noun US /drew/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.”

During preposition US /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.”

Exposed adjective US /ɪkˈspəʊzd/

left open to danger or view left open to danger or public view

From this reading “Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.”

First noun US /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.”

Has auxiliary verb US /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.”

Left noun US /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.”

Long noun US /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.”

Might modal verb US /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading “But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.”

Nothing pronoun US /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading “Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.”

One pronoun US /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading “To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.”

Philosophy noun US /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading “To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.”

Seemed noun US /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.”

Time noun US /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading “During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.”

All words in this reading · 74

Every word is available to listen to. Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

air

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.

anxiety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

appeared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

Brooks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

Colton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

comes

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

command

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

condemned

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

deadened

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

death

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

deeper

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

Despair

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.

drewnounUS /drew/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

DuringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

escape

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

exposedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈspəʊzd/

left open to danger or view left open to danger or public view

From this reading Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.

extract

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

fear

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.

feed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.

few

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

firstnounUS /first/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

gallows

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

gayety

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

hasauxiliary verbUS /hæz/

the form of “have” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

hope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

imprisonment

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

killed

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.

leftnounUS /left/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.

lightsome

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

longnounUS /long/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

lose

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

maintained

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

man

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

murderer

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

near

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

nerve

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

old

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

philosophynounUS /fɪˈlɑː.sə.fi/

The study of the fundamental nature of knowledge, reality, and existence. (Triết học, đạo lý nhân sinh.)

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

resignation

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

seemednounUS /seemed/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

self-hypnotism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

terror

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Despair has killed the nerve that fear exposed, and nothing is left for terror to feed on.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE VERDICT.

there

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But Brooks had not this deadened resignation, for he had a hope that he might escape the gallows, and so long as there is a hope there is an anxiety.

timenounUS /time/

an important story-specific word used in this passage

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

trial

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

VERDICT

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading THE VERDICT.

weeks

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading To one who has been condemned to death there comes a resignation that is deeper than a philosophy.

wretchedness

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading During the first few weeks of his imprisonment, the murderer of old man Colton had maintained a lightsome air, but as the time for his trial drew near he appeared to lose the command of that self-hypnotism which had seemed to extract gayety from wretchedness.