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The Columbiad: A Poem
The Columbiad: A Poem

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Columbiad: A Poem is here in full — 295 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Columbiad: A Poem
Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
IN THE COLLECTION OF ROBERT FULTON.
Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.
WEST'S OWN COLLECTION.
Hector taking leave of his Wife and Child.
Elisha raising the Shunamite's Son.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Columbiad: A Poem

Chapter X · Chapter 10

Chapter 10 of The Columbiad: A Poem is here in full — 295 sentences across 59 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
IN THE COLLECTION OF ROBERT FULTON.
/ɪn ðə kəˈlekʃən ʌv ˈrɑːbərt ˈfʊltən/
Line 2
Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.
Line 3
WEST'S OWN COLLECTION.
/wests oʊn kəˈlekʃən/
Line 4
Hector taking leave of his Wife and Child.
/ˈhektər ˈteɪkɪŋ liːv ʌv hɪz waɪf ənd tʃaɪld/
Line 5
Elisha raising the Shunamite's Son.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

collection noun US /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading “IN THE COLLECTION OF ROBERT FULTON.”

distracted adjective US /dɪˈstræktəd/

having the attention diverted especially because of anxiety

From this reading “Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.”

fulton noun US /ˈfʊltən/

American inventor who designed the first commercially successful steamboat and the first steam warship (1765-1815)

From this reading “IN THE COLLECTION OF ROBERT FULTON.”

Hector noun US /ˈhektər/

(Greek mythology) a mythical Trojan who was killed by Achilles during the Trojan War

From this reading “Hector taking leave of his Wife and Child.”

Lear noun US /lɪr/

British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading “Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.”

raising noun US /ˈreɪzɪŋ/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading “Elisha raising the Shunamite's Son.”

robert noun US /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading “IN THE COLLECTION OF ROBERT FULTON.”

west's noun US /wests/

possessive form of “west” — the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading “WEST'S OWN COLLECTION.”

All words in this reading · 27

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.

ChildnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Hector taking leave of his Wife and Child.

COLLECTIONnounUS /kəˈlekʃən/

several things grouped together or considered as a whole

From this reading IN THE COLLECTION OF ROBERT FULTON.

distractedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstræktəd/

having the attention diverted especially because of anxiety

From this reading Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.

Elisha

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elisha raising the Shunamite's Son.

FULTONnounUS /ˈfʊltən/

American inventor who designed the first commercially successful steamboat and the first steam warship (1765-1815)

From this reading IN THE COLLECTION OF ROBERT FULTON.

HectornounUS /ˈhektər/

(Greek mythology) a mythical Trojan who was killed by Achilles during the Trojan War

From this reading Hector taking leave of his Wife and Child.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Hector taking leave of his Wife and Child.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading IN THE COLLECTION OF ROBERT FULTON.

kingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.

LearnounUS /lɪr/

British artist and writer of nonsense verse (1812-1888)

From this reading Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.

leaveverbUS /liːv/

go away from a place

From this reading Hector taking leave of his Wife and Child.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading IN THE COLLECTION OF ROBERT FULTON.

Ophelia

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.

OWNverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading WEST'S OWN COLLECTION.

queennounUS /kwiːn/

the only fertile female in a colony of social insects such as bees and ants and termites; its function is to lay eggs

From this reading Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.

raisingnounUS /ˈreɪzɪŋ/

the event of something being raised upward

From this reading Elisha raising the Shunamite's Son.

ROBERTnounUS /ˈrɑːbərt/

United States parliamentary authority and author (in 1876) of Robert's Rules of Order (1837-1923)

From this reading IN THE COLLECTION OF ROBERT FULTON.

Shunamite's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Elisha raising the Shunamite's Son.

SonnounUS /sʌn/

a male human offspring

From this reading Elisha raising the Shunamite's Son.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading Ophelia distracted, before the king and queen *King Lear in the storm, IN MR.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Hector taking leave of his Wife and Child.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading IN THE COLLECTION OF ROBERT FULTON.

WEST'SnounUS /wests/

possessive form of “west” — the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading WEST'S OWN COLLECTION.

WifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading Hector taking leave of his Wife and Child.

Chapter 10 of The Columbiad: A Poem by Joel Barlow holds 295 sentences, grouped into 59 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 10 of The Columbiad: A Poem contain?

Chapter 10 holds 295 sentences of The Columbiad: A Poem, unabridged, divided into 59 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 10 of The Columbiad: A Poem by Joel Barlow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 295 sentences, grouped into 59 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 10 of The Columbiad: A Poem?

Work through the 59 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 59 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 10 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 10 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Columbiad: A Poem

Common questions about reading The Columbiad: A Poem by Joel Barlow on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Columbiad: A Poem?

Yes. All 2993 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #8683 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Columbiad: A Poem is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #8683, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Columbiad: A Poem take to read?

About 249 minutes of reading across 599 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Columbiad: A Poem section by section

How to work through The Columbiad: A Poem section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 10 chapters of The Columbiad: A Poem to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Columbiad: A Poem

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Columbiad: A Poem, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Barlow
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Columbiad: A Poem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spiegherai
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Columbiad: A Poem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Colombo
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Columbiad: A Poem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lontane
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Columbiad: A Poem; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.