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The Comic English Grammar
The Comic English Grammar

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Comic English Grammar is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Comic English Grammar
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE COMIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR.
Introduction to the English Tongue.
BY THE AUTHOR OF THE COMIC LATIN GRAMMAR.
EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.
LONDON: RICHARD BENTLEY, NEW BURLINGTON STREET.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Comic English Grammar

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Comic English Grammar is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE COMIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR.
/ðə ˈkɑːmɪk ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ ˈɡræmər/
Line 2
Introduction to the English Tongue.
/ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən tuː ðə ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ tʌŋ/
Line 3
BY THE AUTHOR OF THE COMIC LATIN GRAMMAR.
/baɪ ðə ˈɔːθər ʌv ðə ˈkɑːmɪk ˈlætən ˈɡræmər/
Line 4
EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.
/emˈbelɪʃt wɪð ˈʌpwərdz ʌv ˈfɪfti ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz baɪ dʒeɪ liːtʃ/
Line 5
LONDON: RICHARD BENTLEY, NEW BURLINGTON STREET.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

burlington noun US /ˈbɜːrlɪŋtən/

the largest city in Vermont; located in northwestern Vermont on Lake Champlain; site of the University of Vermont

From this reading “LONDON: RICHARD BENTLEY, NEW BURLINGTON STREET.”

comic adjective US /ˈkɑːmɪk/

arousing or provoking laughter

From this reading “THE COMIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR.”

embellished verb US /emˈbelɪʃt/

past form of “embellish” — add details to

From this reading “EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.”

grammar noun US /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading “THE COMIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR.”

illustrations noun US /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading “EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.”

Introduction noun US /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading “Introduction to the English Tongue.”

leech noun US /liːtʃ/

carnivorous or bloodsucking aquatic or terrestrial worms typically having a sucker at each end

From this reading “EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.”

upwards adverb US /ˈʌpwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a lower to a higher position

From this reading “EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

EMBELLISHED WITH verb + particle counted as “embellish with”

In this reading “EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.”

BY THE AUTHOR preposition + article + noun counted as “by … author”

In this reading “BY THE AUTHOR OF THE COMIC LATIN GRAMMAR.”

All words in this reading · 25

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AUTHORnounUS /ˈɔːθər/

writes (books or stories or articles or the like) professionally (for pay)

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF THE COMIC LATIN GRAMMAR.

BENTLEY

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON: RICHARD BENTLEY, NEW BURLINGTON STREET.

BURLINGTONnounUS /ˈbɜːrlɪŋtən/

the largest city in Vermont; located in northwestern Vermont on Lake Champlain; site of the University of Vermont

From this reading LONDON: RICHARD BENTLEY, NEW BURLINGTON STREET.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF THE COMIC LATIN GRAMMAR.

CHARACTERISTICnounUS /ˌkerəktərˈɪstɪk/

a prominent attribute or aspect of something

From this reading EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.

COMICadjectiveUS /ˈkɑːmɪk/

arousing or provoking laughter

From this reading THE COMIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR.

EMBELLISHEDverbUS /emˈbelɪʃt/

past form of “embellish” — add details to

From this reading EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.

ENGLISHnounUS /ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ/

an Indo-European language belonging to the West Germanic branch; the official language of Britain and the United States and most of the commonwealth countries

From this reading THE COMIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR.

FIFTYnounUS /ˈfɪfti/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and five

From this reading EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.

GRAMMARnounUS /ˈɡræmər/

the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)

From this reading THE COMIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR.

ILLUSTRATIONSnounUS /ˌɪləˈstreɪʃənz/

plural of “illustration” — artwork that helps make something clear or attractive

From this reading EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.

IntroductionnounUS /ˌɪntrəˈdʌkʃən/

the act of beginning something new

From this reading Introduction to the English Tongue.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.

LATINadjectiveUS /ˈlætən/

of or relating to the ancient Latins or the Latin language

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF THE COMIC LATIN GRAMMAR.

LEECHnounUS /liːtʃ/

carnivorous or bloodsucking aquatic or terrestrial worms typically having a sucker at each end

From this reading EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.

LONDONnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading LONDON: RICHARD BENTLEY, NEW BURLINGTON STREET.

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading LONDON: RICHARD BENTLEY, NEW BURLINGTON STREET.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading BY THE AUTHOR OF THE COMIC LATIN GRAMMAR.

RICHARD

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading LONDON: RICHARD BENTLEY, NEW BURLINGTON STREET.

STREETnounUS /striːt/

a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading LONDON: RICHARD BENTLEY, NEW BURLINGTON STREET.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE COMIC ENGLISH GRAMMAR.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Introduction to the English Tongue.

TonguenounUS /tʌŋ/

a mobile mass of muscular tissue covered with mucous membrane and located in the oral cavity

From this reading Introduction to the English Tongue.

UPWARDSadverbUS /ˈʌpwərdz/

spatially or metaphorically from a lower to a higher position

From this reading EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading EMBELLISHED WITH UPWARDS OF FIFTY CHARACTERISTIC ILLUSTRATIONS BY J. LEECH.

Chapter 1 of The Comic English Grammar by Percival Leigh holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Comic English Grammar contain?

Chapter 1 holds 122 sentences of The Comic English Grammar, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Comic English Grammar by Percival Leigh exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Comic English Grammar?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Comic English Grammar

Common questions about reading The Comic English Grammar by Percival Leigh on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Comic English Grammar?

Yes. All 2141 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #43397 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Comic English Grammar is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #43397, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Comic English Grammar take to read?

About 178 minutes of reading across 429 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Comic English Grammar section by section

How to work through The Comic English Grammar section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 20 chapters of The Comic English Grammar to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Comic English Grammar

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Comic English Grammar, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Comic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Comic English Grammar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
English
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Comic English Grammar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Grammar
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Comic English Grammar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Comic English Grammar; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.