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The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty
The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty
Context Illustration Reading 1/15 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
MR.
GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.
A tiff with Lady Graspacre.
The squire defends bed courtships.
Newcastle Emlyn Ale.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty

Chapter VIII

Chapter 8 of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty is here in full — 75 sentences across 15 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/15 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
MR.
/ˈmɪstər/
Line 2
GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.
Line 3
Atiffwith Lady Graspacre.
Line 4
The squire defends bed courtships.
Line 5
Newcastle Emlyn Ale.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Ale noun US /eɪl/

a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading “Newcastle Emlyn Ale.”

customs noun US /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading “GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.”

defends verb US /dɪˈfendz/

third-person singular of “defend” — argue or speak in defense of

From this reading “The squire defends bed courtships.”

Newcastle noun US /ˈnuːkæsəl/

a port city in northeastern England on the River Tyne; a center for coal exports (giving rise to the expression “carry coals to Newcastle” meaning to do something unnecessary)

From this reading “Newcastle Emlyn Ale.”

receives verb US /rəˈsiːvz/

third-person singular of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading “GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.”

tiff noun US /tɪf/

a quarrel about petty points

From this reading “A “tiff” with Lady Graspacre.”

upholds verb US /əpˈhoʊldz/

third-person singular of “uphold” — keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading “GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.”

Welsh noun US /weltʃ/

a native or resident of Wales

From this reading “GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.”

All words in this reading · 23

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A “tiff” with Lady Graspacre.

AlenounUS /eɪl/

a general name for beer made with a top fermenting yeast; in some of the United States an ale is (by law) a brew of more than 4% alcohol by volume

From this reading Newcastle Emlyn Ale.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.

bednounUS /bed/

a piece of furniture that provides a place to sleep

From this reading The squire defends bed courtships.

courtships

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The squire defends bed courtships.

customnounUS /ˈkʌstəm/

accepted or habitual practice

From this reading GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.

customsnounUS /ˈkʌstəmz/

money collected under a tariff

From this reading GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.

defendsverbUS /dɪˈfendz/

third-person singular of “defend” — argue or speak in defense of

From this reading The squire defends bed courtships.

Emlyn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Newcastle Emlyn Ale.

GRASPACRE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading A “tiff” with Lady Graspacre.

MRnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading MR.

nationaladjectiveUS /ˈnæʃənəl/

of or relating to or belonging to a nation or country

From this reading GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.

NewcastlenounUS /ˈnuːkæsəl/

a port city in northeastern England on the River Tyne; a center for coal exports (giving rise to the expression “carry coals to Newcastle” meaning to do something unnecessary)

From this reading Newcastle Emlyn Ale.

receivesverbUS /rəˈsiːvz/

third-person singular of “receive” — get something; come into possession of

From this reading GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.

squirenounUS /skwaɪr/

young nobleman attendant on a knight

From this reading The squire defends bed courtships.

supportnounUS /səˈpɔːrt/

the activity of providing for or maintaining by supplying with money or necessities

From this reading GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.

tiffnounUS /tɪf/

a quarrel about petty points

From this reading A “tiff” with Lady Graspacre.

upholdsverbUS /əpˈhoʊldz/

third-person singular of “uphold” — keep or maintain in unaltered condition; cause to remain or last

From this reading GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.

WelshnounUS /weltʃ/

a native or resident of Wales

From this reading GRASPACRE upholds the national customs, and Welsh custom receives his support.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading A “tiff” with Lady Graspacre.

Chapter 8 of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty by T. J. Llewelyn (Thomas Jeffery Llewelyn) Prichard holds 75 sentences, grouped into 15 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 8 of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty contain?

Chapter 8 holds 75 sentences of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty, unabridged, divided into 15 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 8 of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty by T. J. Llewelyn (Thomas Jeffery Llewelyn) Prichard exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 75 sentences, grouped into 15 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 8 of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty?

Work through the 15 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 15 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 8 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 8 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty

Common questions about reading The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty by T. J. Llewelyn (Thomas Jeffery Llewelyn) Prichard on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty?

Yes. All 3101 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #40421 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #40421, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty take to read?

About 258 minutes of reading across 621 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty section by section

How to work through The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 38 chapters of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Comical
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Adventures
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Catty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thomas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Comical Adventures of Twm Shon Catty; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.