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The Coming of the Law
The Coming of the Law

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Coming of the Law is here in full — 43 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/8 · 5 lines
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AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.
On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.
From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.
Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.
It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Coming of the Law

Chapter XXXI · Chapter 31

Chapter 31 of The Coming of the Law is here in full — 43 sentences across 9 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/8 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.
Line 2
On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.
/ɑːn ðə ˈɑːpəzət saɪd ʌv ðə rɪdʒ bɪˈɡæn ðə bɪɡ pleɪn ɑːn wɪtʃ ˈsnʌɡəld bɪˈhaɪnd sʌm ˈkɑːtənwʊd triːz wɜːr ðə ˈsɜːrkəl krɔːs ˈbɪldɪŋz/
Line 3
From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.
Line 4
Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.
/bæk ɑːn ðə stretʃ ʌv pleɪn əˈbʌv ðə ˈbeɪsən ðeɪ kʊd meɪk aʊt ðə ˈsɜːrkəl bɑːr ˈbɪldɪŋz ˈlaɪɪŋ kloʊs tuː ðə bæŋks ʌv ðə ˈrɪvər/
Line 5
It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

basin noun US /ˈbeɪsən/

a bowl-shaped vessel; usually used for holding food or liquids

From this reading “AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.”

cottonwood noun US /ˈkɑːtənwʊd/

any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed

From this reading “On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.”

Coyote noun US /kaɪˈoʊti/

small wolf native to western North America

From this reading “From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.”

Devil's noun US /ˈdevəlz/

possessive form of “devil” — (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading “From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.”

Elk noun US /elk/

large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called “elk” in Europe and “moose” in North America

From this reading “From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.”

Peak noun US /piːk/

the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading “AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.”

Peaks noun US /piːks/

plural of “peak” — the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading “It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.”

snuggled adjective US /ˈsnʌɡəld/

drawn or pressed close to someone or something for or as if for affection or protection

From this reading “On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

opposite side adjective + noun

In this reading “On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.”

stood beside verb + particle

In this reading “From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.”

late afternoon adjective + noun

In this reading “It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.”

last rays adjective + noun counted as “last ray”

In this reading “It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.”

stretch of verb + particle

In this reading “Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.”

just touching adverb + adjective

In this reading “It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.”

on the ridge preposition + article + noun counted as “on … ridge”

In this reading “From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.”

make out verb + adjective

detect with the senses

In this reading “Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.”

All words in this reading · 86

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

afternoonnounUS /ˌæftərˈnuːn/

the part of the day between noon and evening

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

AFTERWARDadverbUS /ˈæftərwərd/

happening at a time subsequent to a reference time

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

attackedverbUS /əˈtækt/

past form of “attack” — launch an attack or assault on; begin hostilities or start warfare with

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

BackadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.

BarnounUS /bɑːr/

a room or establishment where alcoholic drinks are served over a counter

From this reading Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.

basinnounUS /ˈbeɪsən/

a bowl-shaped vessel; usually used for holding food or liquids

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

BlueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

buildingsnounUS /ˈbɪldɪŋz/

plural of “building” — a structure that has a roof and walls and stands more or less permanently in one place

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

CirclenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

closeadjectiveUS /kloʊs/

at or within a short distance in space or time or having elements near each other

From this reading Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.

cottonwoodnounUS /ˈkɑːtənwʊd/

any of several North American trees of the genus Populus having a tuft of cottony hairs on the seed

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

CoyotenounUS /kaɪˈoʊti/

small wolf native to western North America

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

crestnounUS /krest/

the top line of a hill, mountain, or wave

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

CrossverbUS /krɔːs/

travel across or pass over

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

crossingnounUS /ˈkrɔːsɪŋ/

traveling across

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

Devil'snounUS /ˈdevəlz/

possessive form of “devil” — (Judeo-Christian and Islamic religions) chief spirit of evil and adversary of God; tempter of mankind; master of Hell

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

Dunlavey's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

ElknounUS /elk/

large northern deer with enormous flattened antlers in the male; called “elk” in Europe and “moose” in North America

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

Hazelton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

Hollis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

HollowadjectiveUS /ˈhɑːloʊ/

not solid; having a space or gap or cavity

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

justadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

lookverbUS /lʊk/

perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

lyingnounUS /ˈlaɪɪŋ/

the deliberate act of deviating from the truth

From this reading Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

milesnounUS /maɪlz/

plural of “mile” — a unit of length equal to 1,760 yards or 5,280 feet; exactly 1609.344 meters

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

mountainsnounUS /ˈmaʊntənz/

plural of “mountain” — a land mass that projects well above its surroundings; higher than a hill

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

nearadverbUS /nɪr/

near in time or place or relationship

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

Nellie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

oppositeadjectiveUS /ˈɑːpəzət/

being directly across from each other; facing

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.

PeaknounUS /piːk/

the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

PeaksnounUS /piːks/

plural of “peak” — the most extreme possible amount or value

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

plainadjectiveUS /pleɪn/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

raysnounUS /reɪz/

plural of “ray” — a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

Razor-Back

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

ridgenounUS /rɪdʒ/

a long narrow natural elevation or striation

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

sidenounUS /saɪd/

a place within a region identified relative to a center or reference location

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

snuggledadjectiveUS /ˈsnʌɡəld/

drawn or pressed close to someone or something for or as if for affection or protection

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

stretchverbUS /stretʃ/

occupy a large, elongated area

From this reading Back on the stretch of plain above the basin they could make out the Circle Bar buildings, lying close to the banks of the river.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading AFTERWARD From Razor-Back ridge the big basin spread away to the Blue Peak mountains.

touchingadjectiveUS /ˈtʌtʃɪŋ/

arousing affect

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

trailnounUS /treɪl/

a track or mark left by something that has passed

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

treesnounUS /triːz/

plural of “tree” — a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was in the late afternoon and the sun had gone down behind the Blue Peaks, though its last rays were just touching the crest of the ridge near Hollis and Nellie.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading From where Hollis and Nellie Hazelton sat on the ridge they could look miles down the Coyote trail, into Devil's Hollow; could see the two big cottonwood trees that stood beside Big Elk crossing, above which, on the night of the storm, Hollis had been attacked by Dunlavey's men.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading On the opposite side of the ridge began the big plain on which, snuggled behind some cottonwood trees, were the Circle Cross buildings.

Chapter 31 of The Coming of the Law by Charles Alden Seltzer holds 43 sentences, grouped into 9 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 31 of The Coming of the Law contain?

Chapter 31 holds 43 sentences of The Coming of the Law, unabridged, divided into 9 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 31 of The Coming of the Law by Charles Alden Seltzer exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 43 sentences, grouped into 9 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 31 of The Coming of the Law?

Work through the 9 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 9 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 31 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 31 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Coming of the Law

Common questions about reading The Coming of the Law by Charles Alden Seltzer on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Coming of the Law?

Yes. All 4578 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #31512 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Coming of the Law is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #31512, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Coming of the Law take to read?

About 381 minutes of reading across 916 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Coming of the Law section by section

How to work through The Coming of the Law section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 31 chapters of The Coming of the Law to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Coming of the Law

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Coming of the Law, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Coming of the Law; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Range
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Coming of the Law; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Riders
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Coming of the Law; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Two-gun
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Coming of the Law; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.