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The Coming Wave
The Coming Wave

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Coming Wave is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/39 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
"HARVEY BARTH, HIS DIARY."
Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.
Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.
Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.
Now they were all gone.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Coming Wave

Chapter III · Chapter 3

Chapter 3 of The Coming Wave is here in full — 197 sentences across 40 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/39 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
"HARVEY BARTH, HIS DIARY."
/ˈhɑːrvi bɑːrθ hɪz ˈdaɪəri/
Line 2
Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.
/ˈhɑːrvi bɑːrθ stʊd ɑːn ðə haɪ klɪf ənd wept nɑːt ɪn ə poʊˈetɪkəl sens bʌt kraɪd laɪk ə ˈlɪtəl tʃaɪld ənd ðə hɑːt terz bɜːrnd ɑːn hɪz koʊld θɪn peɪl tʃiːks/
Line 3
Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.
Line 4
Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.
/ˈiːvɪn ðə ˈpæsəndʒər ˈɔːfən ˈsiːtɪd hɪmˈself ɪn ðə ˈɡæli tuː tɔːk wɪð hɪm æz hiː smoʊkt hɪz paɪp/
Line 5
Now they were all gone.
/naʊ ðeɪ wɜːr ɔːl ɡɔːn/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

barth noun US /bɑːrθ/

Swiss Protestant theologian (1886-1968)

From this reading “"HARVEY BARTH, HIS DIARY."”

diary noun US /ˈdaɪəri/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading “"HARVEY BARTH, HIS DIARY."”

farmers noun US /ˈfɑːrmərz/

plural of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading “Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.”

galley noun US /ˈɡæli/

a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading

From this reading “Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.”

harvey noun US /ˈhɑːrvi/

English physician and scientist who described the circulation of the blood; he later proposed that all animals originate from an ovum produced by the female of the species (1578-1657)

From this reading “"HARVEY BARTH, HIS DIARY."”

passenger noun US /ˈpæsəndʒər/

a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading “Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.”

poetical adjective US /poʊˈetɪkəl/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading “Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.”

seamen noun US /ˈsiːmən/

plural of “seaman” — a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading “Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.”

All words in this reading · 68

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Now they were all gone.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.

BARTHnounUS /bɑːrθ/

Swiss Protestant theologian (1886-1968)

From this reading "HARVEY BARTH, HIS DIARY."

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

burnedadjectiveUS /bɜːrnd/

treated by heating to a high temperature but below the melting or fusing point

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

cheeksnounUS /tʃiːks/

plural of “cheek” — either side of the face below the eyes

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

cliffnounUS /klɪf/

a steep high face of rock

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

criedverbUS /kraɪd/

inflected form of “cry” — utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

DIARYnounUS /ˈdaɪəri/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading "HARVEY BARTH, HIS DIARY."

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

EvenadjectiveUS /ˈiːvɪn/

divisible by two

From this reading Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.

farmersnounUS /ˈfɑːrmərz/

plural of “farmer” — a person who operates a farm

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

friendlyadjectiveUS /ˈfrendli/

characteristic of or befitting a friend

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

galleynounUS /ˈɡæli/

a large medieval vessel with a single deck propelled by sails and oars with guns at stern and prow; a complement of 1,000 men; used mainly in the Mediterranean for war and trading

From this reading Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.

goneadjectiveUS /ɡɔːn/

destroyed or killed

From this reading Now they were all gone.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

HARVEYnounUS /ˈhɑːrvi/

English physician and scientist who described the circulation of the blood; he later proposed that all animals originate from an ovum produced by the female of the species (1578-1657)

From this reading "HARVEY BARTH, HIS DIARY."

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

HISdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading "HARVEY BARTH, HIS DIARY."

hotadjectiveUS /hɑːt/

used of physical heat; having a high or higher than desirable temperature or giving off heat or feeling or causing a sensation of heat or burning

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

matenounUS /meɪt/

the officer below the master on a commercial ship

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now they were all gone.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

passengernounUS /ˈpæsəndʒər/

a traveler riding in a vehicle (a boat or bus or car or plane or train etc) who is not operating it

From this reading Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.

pipenounUS /paɪp/

a tube with a small bowl at one end; used for smoking tobacco

From this reading Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.

poeticaladjectiveUS /poʊˈetɪkəl/

of or relating to poetry

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

seamennounUS /ˈsiːmən/

plural of “seaman” — a man who serves as a sailor

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

Siah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

smokedadjectiveUS /smoʊkt/

(used especially of meats and fish) dried and cured by hanging in wood smoke

From this reading Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.

sonsnounUS /sʌnz/

plural of “son” — a male human offspring

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

talkverbUS /tɔːk/

exchange thoughts; talk with

From this reading Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.

tearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

usedadjectiveUS /juːzd/

employed in accomplishing something

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

weptverbUS /wept/

inflected form of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading Harvey Barth stood on the high cliff and wept; not in a poetical sense, but cried like a little child, and the hot tears burned on his cold, thin pale cheeks.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

whompronounUS /huːm/

the form of “who” used as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Captain 'Siah had always used him well; the rough mate had been kind to him; and the seamen, most of whom, like himself, were farmers' sons, had been friendly during the three months they were together.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Even the passenger often seated himself in the galley to talk with him, as he smoked his pipe.

Chapter 3 of The Coming Wave by Oliver Optic holds 197 sentences, grouped into 40 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 3 of The Coming Wave contain?

Chapter 3 holds 197 sentences of The Coming Wave, unabridged, divided into 40 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 3 of The Coming Wave by Oliver Optic exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 197 sentences, grouped into 40 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 3 of The Coming Wave?

Work through the 40 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 40 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 3 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 3 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Coming Wave

Common questions about reading The Coming Wave by Oliver Optic on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Coming Wave?

Yes. All 3518 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #23773 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Coming Wave is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #23773, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Coming Wave take to read?

About 293 minutes of reading across 704 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Coming Wave section by section

How to work through The Coming Wave section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Coming Wave

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Coming Wave, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Yacht
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Coming Wave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Coming Wave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Coming Wave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Young
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Coming Wave; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.