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The Commission in Lunacy
The Commission in Lunacy

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Commission in Lunacy is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/28 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”
Yes, monsieur; but in vain.
It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”
The elder must be sixteen,” said Popinot.
Fifteen,” said the Marquise eagerly.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Commission in Lunacy

Chapter V · Chapter 5

Chapter 5 of The Commission in Lunacy is here in full — 140 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/28 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”
/hæv juː ˈevər əˈplaɪd tuː hɪm ˈmædəm tuː əbˈteɪn ðə ker ʌv jɔːr ˈtʃɪldrən/
Line 2
Yes, monsieur; but in vain.
/jes məˈsjɜːr bʌt ɪn veɪn/
Line 3
It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”
/ɪt ɪz ˈveri hɑːrd ɑːn ə ˈmʌðər tuː biː dɪˈpraɪvd ʌv ðə əˈfekʃən ʌv hɜːr ˈtʃɪldrən ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli wen ðeɪ kæn ɡɪv hɜːr sʌtʃ ˈhæpinəs æz ˈevəri ˈwʊmən klɪŋz tuː/
Line 4
The elder must be sixteen,” said Popinot.
Line 5
Fifteen,” said the Marquise eagerly.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

applied adjective US /əˈplaɪd/

concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles

From this reading ““Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?””

clings noun US /klɪŋz/

plural of “cling” — fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit

From this reading “It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.””

deprived adjective US /dɪˈpraɪvd/

marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences

From this reading “It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.””

eagerly adverb US /ˈiːɡərli/

with eagerness; in an eager manner

From this reading ““Fifteen,” said the Marquise eagerly.”

elder noun US /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading ““The elder must be sixteen,” said Popinot.”

Fifteen noun US /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading ““Fifteen,” said the Marquise eagerly.”

obtain verb US /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading ““Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?””

sixteen adjective US /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading ““The elder must be sixteen,” said Popinot.”

All words in this reading · 48

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

affectionnounUS /əˈfekʃən/

a positive feeling of liking

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

appliedadjectiveUS /əˈplaɪd/

concerned with concrete problems or data rather than with fundamental principles

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading “Yes, monsieur; but in vain.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

clingsnounUS /klɪŋz/

plural of “cling” — fruit (especially peach) whose flesh adheres strongly to the pit

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

deprivedadjectiveUS /dɪˈpraɪvd/

marked by deprivation especially of the necessities of life or healthful environmental influences

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

eagerlyadverbUS /ˈiːɡərli/

with eagerness; in an eager manner

From this reading “Fifteen,” said the Marquise eagerly.

eldernounUS /ˈeldər/

a person who is older than you are

From this reading “The elder must be sixteen,” said Popinot.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

FifteennounUS /fɪfˈtiːn/

the cardinal number that is the sum of fourteen and one

From this reading “Fifteen,” said the Marquise eagerly.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

Haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading “Yes, monsieur; but in vain.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

madamenounUS /ˈmædəm/

title used for a married Frenchwoman

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

Marquisenoun

a noblewoman ranking below a duchess and above a countess

From this reading “Fifteen,” said the Marquise eagerly.

monsieurnounUS /məˈsjɜːr/

used as a French courtesy title; equivalent to English “Mr”

From this reading “Yes, monsieur; but in vain.

mothernounUS /ˈmʌðər/

a woman who has given birth to a child (also used as a term of address to your mother)

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading “The elder must be sixteen,” said Popinot.

obtainverbUS /əbˈteɪn/

come into possession of

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

particularlyadverbUS /ˌpɑːrˈtɪkjələrli/

to a distinctly greater extent or degree than is common

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

Popinot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “The elder must be sixteen,” said Popinot.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading “The elder must be sixteen,” said Popinot.

sixteenadjectiveUS /sɪkˈstiːn/

being one more than fifteen

From this reading “The elder must be sixteen,” said Popinot.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading “Yes, monsieur; but in vain.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading It is very hard on a mother to be deprived of the affection of her children, particularly when they can give her such happiness as every woman clings to.”

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes, monsieur; but in vain.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Have you ever applied to him, madame, to obtain the care of your children?”

Chapter 5 of The Commission in Lunacy by Honoré de Balzac holds 140 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Commission in Lunacy contain?

Chapter 5 holds 140 sentences of The Commission in Lunacy, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Commission in Lunacy by Honoré de Balzac exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 140 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Commission in Lunacy?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Commission in Lunacy

Common questions about reading The Commission in Lunacy by Honoré de Balzac on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Commission in Lunacy?

Yes. All 1150 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1410 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Commission in Lunacy is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1410, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Commission in Lunacy take to read?

About 95 minutes of reading across 230 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Commission in Lunacy section by section

How to work through The Commission in Lunacy section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 8 chapters of The Commission in Lunacy to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Commission in Lunacy

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Commission in Lunacy, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Clock
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Commission in Lunacy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Commission in Lunacy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Persons
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Commission in Lunacy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Large
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Commission in Lunacy; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.