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The Common Sense of Socialism A Series
The Common Sense of Socialism A Series

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Common Sense of Socialism A Series is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/78 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
This was not always the case.
When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.
All the younger men were drawn into the scientific current of the time.
It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.
The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Common Sense of Socialism A Series

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Common Sense of Socialism A Series is here in full — 391 sentences across 79 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/78 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
This was not always the case.
/ðɪs wɑːz nɑːt ˈɔːlweɪz ðə keɪs/
Line 2
When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.
/wen ðə ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk ˈsoʊʃələst ˈmuːvmənt bɪˈɡæn ɪn ðə ˈsekənd hæf ʌv ðə læst ˈsentʃəri ˈsaɪəns wɑːz enˈɡeɪdʒd ɪn ə ɡreɪt ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl ɪnˈkaʊntər wɪð ˈdɑːɡmə/
Line 3
All the younger men were drawn into the scientific current of the time.
/ɔːl ðə ˈjʌŋɡər men wɜːr drɔːn ˈɪntuː ðə ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk ˈkɜːrənt ʌv ðə taɪm/
Line 4
It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.
/ɪt wɑːz ˈnætʃərəl ðen ðæt ðə moʊst ˈrædəkəl ˈmuːvmənt ʌv ðə taɪm ʃʊd pɑːrˈteɪk ʌv ðə ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk ˈspɪrət ənd ˈtempər/
Line 5
The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.
/ðə ˈkrɪstʃənz ʌv ðæt deɪ θɔːt ðæt ðə wɜːrk ʌv ˈdɑːrwɪn ənd hɪz skuːl wʊd dɪˈstrɔɪ rɪˈlɪdʒən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Christians noun US /ˈkrɪstʃənz/

plural of “christian” — a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination

From this reading “The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.”

Darwin noun US /ˈdɑːrwɪn/

English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882)

From this reading “The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.”

Dogma noun US /ˈdɑːɡmə/

a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof

From this reading “When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.”

encounter verb US /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading “When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.”

partake verb US /pɑːrˈteɪk/

have some of the qualities or attributes of something

From this reading “It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.”

radical noun US /ˈrædəkəl/

(chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule

From this reading “It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.”

scientific adjective US /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading “When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.”

Socialist noun US /ˈsoʊʃələst/

a political advocate of socialism

From this reading “When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All the younger men were drawn into the scientific current of the time.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading This was not always the case.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.

beganverbUS /bɪˈɡæn/

inflected form of “begin” — take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

casenounUS /keɪs/

an occurrence of something

From this reading This was not always the case.

centurynounUS /ˈsentʃəri/

a period of 100 years

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

ChristiansnounUS /ˈkrɪstʃənz/

plural of “christian” — a religious person who believes Jesus is the Christ and who is a member of a Christian denomination

From this reading The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.

currentnounUS /ˈkɜːrənt/

a flow of electricity through a conductor

From this reading All the younger men were drawn into the scientific current of the time.

DarwinnounUS /ˈdɑːrwɪn/

English natural scientist who formulated a theory of evolution by natural selection (1809-1882)

From this reading The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.

destroyverbUS /dɪˈstrɔɪ/

do away with, cause the destruction or undoing of

From this reading The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.

DogmanounUS /ˈdɑːɡmə/

a religious doctrine that is proclaimed as true without proof

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

drawnadjectiveUS /drɔːn/

showing the wearing effects of overwork or care or suffering

From this reading All the younger men were drawn into the scientific current of the time.

encounterverbUS /ɪnˈkaʊntər/

come together

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

engagedadjectiveUS /enˈɡeɪdʒd/

having ones attention or mind or energy engaged

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

halfadjectiveUS /hæf/

consisting of one of two equivalent parts in value or quantity

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

intellectualadjectiveUS /ˌɪntəˈlektʃuːəl/

of or associated with or requiring the use of the mind

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading All the younger men were drawn into the scientific current of the time.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading All the younger men were drawn into the scientific current of the time.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.

movementnounUS /ˈmuːvmənt/

a change of position that does not entail a change of location

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

naturaladjectiveUS /ˈnætʃərəl/

in accordance with nature; relating to or concerning nature

From this reading It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This was not always the case.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

partakeverbUS /pɑːrˈteɪk/

have some of the qualities or attributes of something

From this reading It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.

radicalnounUS /ˈrædəkəl/

(chemistry) two or more atoms bound together as a single unit and forming part of a molecule

From this reading It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.

religionnounUS /rɪˈlɪdʒən/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.

schoolnounUS /skuːl/

an educational institution

From this reading The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.

SciencenounUS /ˈsaɪəns/

a particular branch of scientific knowledge

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

scientificadjectiveUS /ˌsaɪənˈtɪfɪk/

of or relating to the practice of science

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

secondnounUS /ˈsekənd/

1/60 of a minute; the basic unit of time adopted under the Systeme International d'Unites

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

shouldmodal verbUS /ʃʊd/

used to say what is right, expected, or advisable

From this reading It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.

SocialistnounUS /ˈsoʊʃələst/

a political advocate of socialism

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.

tempernounUS /ˈtempər/

a sudden outburst of anger

From this reading It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading This was not always the case.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This was not always the case.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading All the younger men were drawn into the scientific current of the time.

universaladjectiveUS /ˌjuːnəˈvɜːrsəl/

of worldwide scope or applicability

From this reading It was natural, then, that the most radical movement of the time should partake of the universal scientific spirit and temper.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading This was not always the case.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading All the younger men were drawn into the scientific current of the time.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When the scientific Socialist movement began in the second half of the last century, Science was engaged in a great intellectual encounter with Dogma.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading The Christians of that day thought that the work of Darwin and his school would destroy religion.

youngeradjectiveUS /ˈjʌŋɡər/

used of the younger of two persons of the same name especially used to distinguish a son from his father

From this reading All the younger men were drawn into the scientific current of the time.

Chapter 6 of The Common Sense of Socialism A Series by John Spargo holds 391 sentences, grouped into 79 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Common Sense of Socialism A Series contain?

Chapter 6 holds 391 sentences of The Common Sense of Socialism A Series, unabridged, divided into 79 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Common Sense of Socialism A Series by John Spargo exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 391 sentences, grouped into 79 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Common Sense of Socialism A Series?

Work through the 79 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 79 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Common Sense of Socialism A Series

Common questions about reading The Common Sense of Socialism A Series by John Spargo on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Common Sense of Socialism A Series?

Yes. All 2393 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #24340 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Common Sense of Socialism A Series is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #24340, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Common Sense of Socialism A Series take to read?

About 199 minutes of reading across 479 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Common Sense of Socialism A Series section by section

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Vocabulary met early in The Common Sense of Socialism A Series

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Common Sense of Socialism A Series, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Obvious
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Common Sense of Socialism A Series; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Typographical
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Errors
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Corrected
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