Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Compleat Angler
The Compleat Angler

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Compleat Angler is here in full — 24 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Compleat Angler
Context Illustration Reading 1/4 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.
He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.
He breeds two or three times in the year; and always in summer.
He is commended for a fish of excellent nourishment.
The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Compleat Angler

Chapter XV · Chapter 15

Chapter 15 of The Compleat Angler is here in full — 24 sentences across 5 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/4 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.
Line 2
He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.
Line 3
He breeds two or three times in the year; and always in summer.
/hiː briːdz tuː ɔːr θriː taɪmz ɪn ðə jɪr ənd ˈɔːlweɪz ɪn ˈsʌmər/
Line 4
He is commended for a fish of excellent nourishment.
/hiː ɪz kəˈmendɪd fɔːr ə fɪʃ ʌv ˈeksələnt ˈnɜːrɪʃmənt/
Line 5
The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.
/ðə ˈdʒɜːrmənz kɔːl hɪm ˈɡraʊndlɪŋ baɪ ˈriːzən ʌv hɪz ˈfiːdɪŋ ɑːn ðə ɡraʊnd ənd hiː ðer fiːsts hɪmˈself ɪn ʃɑːrp striːmz ənd ɑːn ðə ˈɡrævəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

breeds noun US /briːdz/

plural of “breed” — a special variety of domesticated animals within a species

From this reading “He breeds two or three times in the year; and always in summer.”

commended verb US /kəˈmendɪd/

past form of “commend” — express approval of

From this reading “He is commended for a fish of excellent nourishment.”

feasts noun US /fiːsts/

plural of “feast” — a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading “The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.”

gravel noun US /ˈɡrævəl/

rock fragments and pebbles

From this reading “The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.”

Groundling noun US /ˈɡraʊndlɪŋ/

in Elizabethan theater: a playgoer in the cheap standing section

From this reading “The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.”

gudgeon noun US /ˈɡʌdʒən/

small spiny-finned fish of coastal or brackish waters having a large head and elongated tapering body having the ventral fins modified as a sucker

From this reading “Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.”

nourishment noun US /ˈnɜːrɪʃmənt/

a source of materials to nourish the body

From this reading “He is commended for a fish of excellent nourishment.”

reputed verb US /rɪˈpjuːtɪd/

past form of “repute” — look on as or consider

From this reading “Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.”

All words in this reading · 55

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading He breeds two or three times in the year; and always in summer.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

beautified

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

breedsnounUS /briːdz/

plural of “breed” — a special variety of domesticated animals within a species

From this reading He breeds two or three times in the year; and always in summer.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

colouradjectiveUS /ˈkʌlər/

having or capable of producing colors

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

commendedverbUS /kəˈmendɪd/

past form of “commend” — express approval of

From this reading He is commended for a fish of excellent nourishment.

excellentadjectiveUS /ˈeksələnt/

very good; of the highest quality

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

feastsnounUS /fiːsts/

plural of “feast” — a ceremonial dinner party for many people

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

feedingnounUS /ˈfiːdɪŋ/

the act of consuming food

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

fineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

fishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He is commended for a fish of excellent nourishment.

GermansnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmənz/

plural of “german” — a person of German nationality

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

gravelnounUS /ˈɡrævəl/

rock fragments and pebbles

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

GroundlingnounUS /ˈɡraʊndlɪŋ/

in Elizabethan theater: a playgoer in the cheap standing section

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

GUDGEONnounUS /ˈɡʌdʒən/

small spiny-finned fish of coastal or brackish waters having a large head and elongated tapering body having the ventral fins modified as a sucker

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He breeds two or three times in the year; and always in summer.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

nourishmentnounUS /ˈnɜːrɪʃmənt/

a source of materials to nourish the body

From this reading He is commended for a fish of excellent nourishment.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He breeds two or three times in the year; and always in summer.

Piscator

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

reasonnounUS /ˈriːzən/

a rational motive for a belief or action

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

reputedverbUS /rɪˈpjuːtɪd/

past form of “repute” — look on as or consider

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

shapenounUS /ʃeɪp/

any spatial attributes (especially as defined by outline)

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

silvernounUS /ˈsɪlvər/

a soft white precious univalent metallic element having the highest electrical and thermal conductivity of any metal; occurs in argentite and in free form; used in coins and jewelry and tableware and photography

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

spotsnounUS /spɑːts/

spots before the eyes caused by opaque cell fragments in the vitreous humor and lens

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

streamsnounUS /striːmz/

plural of “stream” — a natural body of running water flowing on or under the earth

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading He breeds two or three times in the year; and always in summer.

tailnounUS /teɪl/

the posterior part of the body of a vertebrate especially when elongated and extending beyond the trunk or main part of the body

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

tasteverbUS /teɪst/

To perceive flavor through the mouth.

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading The Germans call him Groundling, by reason of his feeding on the ground; and he there feasts himself, in sharp streams and on the gravel.

threenounUS /θriː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one and one

From this reading He breeds two or three times in the year; and always in summer.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading He breeds two or three times in the year; and always in summer.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading He breeds two or three times in the year; and always in summer.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

wholesomeadjectiveUS /ˈhoʊlsəm/

conducive to or characteristic of physical or moral well-being

From this reading Piscator The GUDGEON is reputed a fish of excellent taste, and to be very wholesome.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading He is of a fine shape, of a silver colour, and beautified with black spots both on his body and tail.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading He breeds two or three times in the year; and always in summer.

Chapter 15 of The Compleat Angler by Izaak Walton holds 24 sentences, grouped into 5 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 15 of The Compleat Angler contain?

Chapter 15 holds 24 sentences of The Compleat Angler, unabridged, divided into 5 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 15 of The Compleat Angler by Izaak Walton exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 24 sentences, grouped into 5 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 15 of The Compleat Angler?

Work through the 5 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 5 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 15 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 15 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Compleat Angler

Common questions about reading The Compleat Angler by Izaak Walton on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Compleat Angler?

Yes. All 1731 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #683 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Compleat Angler is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #683, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Compleat Angler take to read?

About 144 minutes of reading across 347 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Compleat Angler section by section

How to work through The Compleat Angler section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 21 chapters of The Compleat Angler to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Compleat Angler

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Compleat Angler, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Piscator
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Compleat Angler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Overtaken
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Compleat Angler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gentlemen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Compleat Angler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Compleat Angler; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.