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The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan
The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan
Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!
Full Chorus: Knightsbridge nursemaids, serving fairies, etc.
(Enter King, Princess Nekaya and Kalyba, and Lady Sophy.
As the King enters, the escort present arms.)
King: Zara! my beloved daughter!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan

Chapter XI · Chapter 11

Chapter 11 of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan is here in full — 420 sentences across 84 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!
Line 2
Full Chorus: Knightsbridge nursemaids, serving fairies, etc.
Line 3
(Enter King, Princess Nekaya and Kalyba, and Lady Sophy.
Line 4
As the King enters, the escort present arms.)
/æz ðə kɪŋ ˈentərz ðə eˈskɔːrt ˈprezənt ɑːrmz/
Line 5
King: Zara! my beloved daughter!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Chorus noun US /ˈkɔːrəs/

any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

From this reading “Full Chorus: Knightsbridge nursemaids, serving fairies, etc.”

enters verb US /ˈentərz/

third-person singular of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading “As the King enters, the escort present arms.)”

escort noun US /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading “As the King enters, the escort present arms.)”

fairies noun US /ˈferiz/

plural of “fairy” — a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading “Full Chorus: Knightsbridge nursemaids, serving fairies, etc.”

joys noun US /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading “Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!”

serving noun US /ˈsɜːrvɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading “Full Chorus: Knightsbridge nursemaids, serving fairies, etc.”

tempest noun US /ˈtempəst/

a violent commotion or disturbance

From this reading “Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!”

untold adjective US /ənˈtoʊld/

too much to be measured

From this reading “Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!”

All words in this reading · 51

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading As the King enters, the escort present arms.)

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As the King enters, the escort present arms.)

beholdverbUS /bɪˈhoʊld/

see with attention

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

belovedadjectiveUS /bɪˈlʌvd/

dearly loved

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

briefadjectiveUS /briːf/

of short duration or distance

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

ChorusnounUS /ˈkɔːrəs/

any utterance produced simultaneously by a group

From this reading Full Chorus: Knightsbridge nursemaids, serving fairies, etc.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading King: Zara! my beloved daughter!

day-dream

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

EnterverbUS /ˈentər/

to come or go into

From this reading (Enter King, Princess Nekaya and Kalyba, and Lady Sophy.

entersverbUS /ˈentərz/

third-person singular of “enter” — to come or go into

From this reading As the King enters, the escort present arms.)

escortnounUS /eˈskɔːrt/

someone who escorts and protects a prominent person

From this reading As the King enters, the escort present arms.)

etc

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

extremeadjectiveUS /ekˈstriːm/

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

fairiesnounUS /ˈferiz/

plural of “fairy” — a small being, human in form, playful and having magical powers

From this reading Full Chorus: Knightsbridge nursemaids, serving fairies, etc.

FulladjectiveUS /fʊl/

containing as much or as many as is possible or normal

From this reading Full Chorus: Knightsbridge nursemaids, serving fairies, etc.

goldnounUS /ɡoʊld/

coins made of gold

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

happinessnounUS /ˈhæpinəs/

state of well-being characterized by emotions ranging from contentment to intense joy

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

hoursnounUS /ˈaʊərz/

a period of time assigned for work

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

joynounUS /dʒɔɪ/

the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

joysnounUS /dʒɔɪz/

plural of “joy” — the emotion of great happiness

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

Kalyba

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (Enter King, Princess Nekaya and Kalyba, and Lady Sophy.

KingnounUS /kɪŋ/

a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading (Enter King, Princess Nekaya and Kalyba, and Lady Sophy.

Knightsbridge

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

LadiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading (Enter King, Princess Nekaya and Kalyba, and Lady Sophy.

MennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

Nekaya

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (Enter King, Princess Nekaya and Kalyba, and Lady Sophy.

nursemaids

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

OfprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

presentverbUS /ˈprezənt/

give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading As the King enters, the escort present arms.)

PrincessnounUS /ˈprɪn.ses/

The daughter of a monarch; a female member of a royal family.

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

rosenounUS /roʊz/

any of many shrubs of the genus Rosa that bear roses

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

seemverbUS /siːm/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

servingnounUS /ˈsɜːrvɪŋ/

an individual quantity of food or drink taken as part of a meal

From this reading Full Chorus: Knightsbridge nursemaids, serving fairies, etc.

Sophy

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading (Enter King, Princess Nekaya and Kalyba, and Lady Sophy.

tempestnounUS /ˈtempəst/

a violent commotion or disturbance

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

untoldadjectiveUS /ənˈtoʊld/

too much to be measured

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading Ladies Oh! the hours are gold, And the joys untold, Knightsbridge nursemaids, etc. When my eyes behold My beloved Princess; Men And the years will seem When the tempest rose, etc. But a brief day-dream, In the joy extreme Of our happiness!

Zara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading King: Zara! my beloved daughter!

Chapter 11 of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan by Arthur Sullivan holds 420 sentences, grouped into 84 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 11 of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan contain?

Chapter 11 holds 420 sentences of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan, unabridged, divided into 84 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 11 of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan by Arthur Sullivan exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 420 sentences, grouped into 84 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 11 of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan?

Work through the 84 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 84 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 11 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 11 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan

Common questions about reading The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan by Arthur Sullivan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan?

Yes. All 7513 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #808 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #808, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1503 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan section by section

How to work through The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 18 chapters of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Ludwig
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mystic
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Regulation
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Association
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Complete Plays of Gilbert and Sullivan; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.