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The Complete Poetical Works of Henry
The Complete Poetical Works of Henry

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Complete Poetical Works of Henry is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 63/1046 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.
No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.
And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.
Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.
MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Complete Poetical Works of Henry

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Complete Poetical Works of Henry is here in full — 100 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 63/1046 · 5 reading units · Lines 311–315

Line 1
Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.
Line 2
No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.
/noʊ ˈʌðər vɔɪs nɔːr saʊnd ɪz ðer ɪn ðə ˈɑːrmi ʌv ðə ɡreɪv noʊ ˈʌðər ˈtʃæləndʒ breɪks ðə er bʌt ðə ˈrʌʃɪŋ ʌv laɪfs weɪv/
Line 3
And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.
Line 4
Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.
Line 5
MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

afar adverb US /əˈfɑːr/

(old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance; far

From this reading “Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.”

breaks noun US /breɪks/

plural of “break” — some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity

From this reading “No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.”

Flows noun US /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading “Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.”

Life's noun US /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading “No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.”

phantoms noun US /ˈfæntəmz/

plural of “phantom” — a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading “And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.”

sorrowful adjective US /ˈsɑːroʊfəl/

experiencing or marked by or expressing sorrow especially that associated with irreparable loss

From this reading “Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.”

spectral adjective US /ˈspektrəl/

of or relating to a spectrum

From this reading “Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.”

Vale noun US /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading “Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.”

All words in this reading · 75

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

afaradverbUS /əˈfɑːr/

(old-fashioned) at or from or to a great distance; far

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

armynounUS /ˈɑːrmi/

a permanent organization of the military land forces of a nation or state

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

battle-ground

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

bleared

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!

breaksnounUS /breɪks/

plural of “break” — some abrupt occurrence that interrupts an ongoing activity

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

challengeverbUS /ˈtʃæləndʒ/

take exception to

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

churchbell

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

deadadjectiveUS /ded/

no longer having or seeming to have or expecting to have life

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

deepadjectiveUS /diːp/

relatively deep or strong; affecting one deeply

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

DownadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

DYINGadjectiveUS /ˈdaɪɪŋ/

in or associated with the process of passing from life or ceasing to be

From this reading MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!

Entreats

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!

FaithnounUS /feɪθ/

a strong belief in a supernatural power or powers that control human destiny

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

fearsnounUS /fɪrz/

plural of “fear” — an emotion experienced in anticipation of some specific pain or danger (usually accompanied by a desire to flee or fight)

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

feelverbUS /fiːl/

undergo an emotional sensation or be in a particular state of mind

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

fledverbUS /fled/

inflected form of “flee” — run away quickly

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

FlowsnounUS /floʊz/

plural of “flow” — the motion characteristic of fluids (liquids or gases)

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

FORprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!

ghastlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡæstli/

shockingly repellent; inspiring horror

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

growingnounUS /ˈɡroʊɪŋ/

(biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level

From this reading MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

LifenounUS /laɪf/

a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

Life'snounUS /laɪfs/

possessive form of “life” — a characteristic state or mode of living

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

MASSnounUS /mæs/

the property of a body that causes it to have weight in a gravitational field

From this reading MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!

midnightnounUS /ˈmɪdnaɪt/

12 o'clock at night; the middle of the night

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

NodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

OurdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

paleadjectiveUS /peɪl/

very light colored; highly diluted with white

From this reading MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!

phantomsnounUS /ˈfæntəmz/

plural of “phantom” — a ghostly appearing figure

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

prayverbUS /preɪ/

address a deity, a prophet, a saint or an object of worship; say a prayer

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

RivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

rushingnounUS /ˈrʌʃɪŋ/

(American football) an attempt to advance the ball by running into the line

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

shadowsnounUS /ˈʃædoʊz/

plural of “shadow” — shade within clear boundaries

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

shineth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

solemnadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːləm/

dignified and somber in manner or character and committed to keeping promises

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

sorrowfuladjectiveUS /ˈsɑːroʊfəl/

experiencing or marked by or expressing sorrow especially that associated with irreparable loss

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

soulnounUS /soʊl/

the immaterial part of a person; the actuating cause of an individual life

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

soundnounUS /saʊnd/

the particular auditory effect produced by a given cause

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

spectraladjectiveUS /ˈspektrəl/

of or relating to a spectrum

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

spellverbUS /spel/

orally recite the letters of or give the spelling of

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

sweepverbUS /swiːp/

sweep across or over

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

TearsnounUS /terz/

the process of shedding tears (usually accompanied by sobs or other inarticulate sounds)

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

UponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

ValenounUS /veɪl/

a long depression in the surface of the land that usually contains a river

From this reading Down the broad Vale of Tears afar The spectral camp is fled; Faith shineth as a morning star, Our ghastly fears are dead.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

wavenounUS /weɪv/

one of a series of ridges that moves across the surface of a liquid (especially across a large body of water)

From this reading No other voice nor sound is there, In the army of the grave; No other challenge breaks the air, But the rushing of Life's wave.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading And when the solemn and deep churchbell Entreats the soul to pray, The midnight phantoms feel the spell, The shadows sweep away.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Upon its midnight battle-ground The spectral camp is seen, And, with a sorrowful, deep sound, Flows the River of Life between.

YEARnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading MIDNIGHT MASS FOR THE DYING YEAR Yes, the Year is growing old, And his eye is pale and bleared!

Chapter 1 of The Complete Poetical Works of Henry by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow holds 100 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Complete Poetical Works of Henry contain?

Chapter 1 holds 100 sentences of The Complete Poetical Works of Henry, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Complete Poetical Works of Henry by Henry Wadsworth Longfellow exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 100 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Complete Poetical Works of Henry?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Vocabulary met early in The Complete Poetical Works of Henry

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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