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The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver
The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver is here in full — 361 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver
Context Illustration Reading 1/72 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.
Cf.
Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;
With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;
In vain, alas! her hope is fed; She draws an ace, and sees it red.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver

Chapter IX · Chapter 9

Chapter 9 of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver is here in full — 361 sentences across 73 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/72 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.
Line 2
Cf.
Line 3
Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;
Line 4
With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;
Line 5
In vain, alas! her hope is fed; She draws an ace, and sees it red.
/ɪn veɪn əˈlæs hɜːr hoʊp ɪz fed ʃiː drɔːz æn eɪs ənd siːz ɪt red/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ace noun US /eɪs/

the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading “spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.”

draws noun US /drɔːz/

plural of “draw” — a gully that is shallower than a ravine

From this reading “Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;”

Journal noun US /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

panting noun US /ˈpæntɪŋ/

breathing heavily (as after exertion)

From this reading “With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;”

peeping verb US /ˈpiːpɪŋ/

-ing form of “peep” — look furtively

From this reading “Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;”

spades noun US /speɪdz/

plural of “spade” — a playing card in the major suit that has one or more black figures on it

From this reading “spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.”

Swift's noun US /swɪfts/

possessive form of “swift” — United States meat-packer who began the use of refrigerated railroad cars (1839-1903)

trump verb US /trʌmp/

produce a sound as if from a trumpet

From this reading “spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1728

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

acenounUS /eɪs/

the smallest whole number or a numeral representing this number

From this reading spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.

alasexclamationUS /əˈlæs/

used to show sadness, pity, or regret

From this reading In vain, alas! her hope is fed; She draws an ace, and sees it red.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading In vain, alas! her hope is fed; She draws an ace, and sees it red.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

cardnounUS /kɑːrd/

one of a set of small pieces of stiff paper marked in various ways and used for playing games or for telling fortunes

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

Cfnoun

a radioactive transuranic element; discovered by bombarding curium with alpha particles

From this reading Cf.

drawsnounUS /drɔːz/

plural of “draw” — a gully that is shallower than a ravine

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

enounUS /iː/

a fat-soluble vitamin that is essential for normal reproduction; an important antioxidant that neutralizes free radicals in the body

From this reading spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.

earnestadjectiveUS /ˈɜːrnɪst/

characterized by a firm and humorless belief in the validity of your opinions

From this reading With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;

fednounUS /fed/

any federal law-enforcement officer

From this reading In vain, alas! her hope is fed; She draws an ace, and sees it red.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.

fortunenounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃən/

an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

gamenounUS /ɡeɪm/

a contest with rules to determine a winner

From this reading spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.

GoodadjectiveUS /ɡʊd/

having desirable or positive qualities especially those suitable for a thing specified

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading In vain, alas! her hope is fed; She draws an ace, and sees it red.

hopenounUS /hoʊp/

a specific instance of feeling hopeful

From this reading With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;

ipronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In vain, alas! her hope is fed; She draws an ace, and sees it red.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In vain, alas! her hope is fed; She draws an ace, and sees it red.

JournalnounUS /ˈdʒɜːrnəl/

a daily written record of (usually personal) experiences and observations

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

LetternounUS /ˈletər/

a written message addressed to a person or organization

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

ModernadjectiveUS /ˈmɑːdərn/

belonging to the modern era; since the Middle Ages

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.

Ombre

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.

pantingnounUS /ˈpæntɪŋ/

breathing heavily (as after exertion)

From this reading With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;

peepingverbUS /ˈpiːpɪŋ/

-ing form of “peep” — look furtively

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

PersonnounUS /ˈpɜːrsən/

a human being

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

QualitynounUS /ˈkwɑːləti/

an essential and distinguishing attribute of something or someone

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

rednounUS /red/

red color or pigment; the chromatic color resembling the hue of blood

From this reading In vain, alas! her hope is fed; She draws an ace, and sees it red.

riseverbUS /raɪz/

move upward

From this reading With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;

seesnounUS /siːz/

plural of “see” — the seat within a bishop's diocese where his cathedral is located

From this reading In vain, alas! her hope is fed; She draws an ace, and sees it red.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

spadesnounUS /speɪdz/

plural of “spade” — a playing card in the major suit that has one or more black figures on it

From this reading spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.

spadille

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.

spadillo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;

Swift'snounUS /swɪfts/

possessive form of “swift” — United States meat-packer who began the use of refrigerated railroad cars (1839-1903)

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

trumpverbUS /trʌmp/

produce a sound as if from a trumpet

From this reading spadille, i.e. the ace of spades, the first trump in the game of Ombre.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Swift’s _Journal of a Modern Lady in a Letter to a Person of Quality_, 1728:— She draws up card by card, to find Good fortune peeping from behind;

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading In vain, alas! her hope is fed; She draws an ace, and sees it red.

WithprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading With panting heart, and earnest eyes, In hope to see _spadillo_ rise;

Chapter 9 of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver by Oliver Goldsmith holds 361 sentences, grouped into 73 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 9 of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver contain?

Chapter 9 holds 361 sentences of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver, unabridged, divided into 73 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 9 of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver by Oliver Goldsmith exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 361 sentences, grouped into 73 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 9 of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver?

Work through the 73 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 73 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 9 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 9 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver

Common questions about reading The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver by Oliver Goldsmith on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver?

Yes. All 4023 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #3545 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #3545, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver take to read?

About 335 minutes of reading across 805 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

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Vocabulary met early in The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Edited
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Introduction
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Notes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Austin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Complete Poetical Works of Oliver; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.