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The Confession: A Novel
The Confession: A Novel

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Confession: A Novel is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Confession: A Novel
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.
In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.
The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.
There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.
In a corner was a trap-door, from which spiral steps led down to Mardarie.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Confession: A Novel

Chapter XII

Chapter 12 of The Confession: A Novel is here in full — 182 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.
Line 2
In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.
/ɪn ˈeɪn.ʃənt taɪmz ðɪs hoʊl wɑːz ə ˈsiː.krət pleɪs wer ðə ˈmɑːnəsteri ˈtreʒər wɑːz ˈhɪdən frʌm ˈrɒb.ərz ənd ðer hæd bɪn ə ˈsiː.krət ˈpæsədʒ tuː ɪt dərˈekt frʌm ðə ˈɔːltər/
Line 3
The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.
/ðə stoʊn vɒlt frʌm ðɪs pɪt hæd bɪn ˈteɪkən əˈweɪ ənd naʊ ɪt wɑːz ˈkʌvərd wɪð θɪk ˈwʊdən plæŋks ənd ˌʌndərˈniːθ ɪt wɑːz bɪlt ə kaɪnd ʌv laɪt keɪdʒ wɪð ə ˈlɪtəl ˈwɪndoʊ ɪn ðə ˈsiːlɪŋ/
Line 4
There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.
/ðer wɑːz ə ˈɡreɪtɪŋ wɪð ə ˈreɪlɪŋ ərˈaʊnd ɪt θruː wɪtʃ ðə ˈpɪlɡrəmz lʊkt æt ðə əˈsetɪk/
Line 5
In a corner was a trap-door, from which spiral steps led down to Mardarie.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

ascetic adjective US /əˈsetɪk/

pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic or the practice of rigorous self-discipline

From this reading “There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.”

grating noun US /ˈɡreɪtɪŋ/

a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air

From this reading “There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.”

monastery noun US /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading “In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.”

penance noun US /ˈpenəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading “Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.”

pilgrims noun US /ˈpɪlɡrəmz/

plural of “pilgrim” — someone who journeys in foreign lands

From this reading “There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.”

planks noun US /plæŋks/

plural of “plank” — a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes

From this reading “The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.”

railing noun US /ˈreɪlɪŋ/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading “There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.”

spiral noun US /ˈspaɪrəl/

a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center

From this reading “In a corner was a trap-door, from which spiral steps led down to Mardarie.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

stone wall noun + noun

a fence built of rough stones; used to separate fields

In this reading “Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.”

ancient times adjective + noun

In this reading “In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.”

secret passage noun + noun

In this reading “In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.”

behind the altar preposition + article + noun counted as “behind … altar”

In this reading “Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.”

looked at verb + particle counted as “look at”

take into consideration for exemplifying purposes

In this reading “There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.”

steps led noun + noun

In this reading “In a corner was a trap-door, from which spiral steps led down to Mardarie.”

lived in verb + particle counted as “live in”

live in the house where one works

In this reading “Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.”

In a corner preposition + article + noun counted as “in … corner”

In this reading “In a corner was a trap-door, from which spiral steps led down to Mardarie.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.

altarnounUS /ˈɔːltər/

the table in Christian churches where communion is given

From this reading Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.

ancientadjectiveUS /ˈeɪn.ʃənt/

Belonging to the very distant past and no longer in existence or deeply revered.

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

aroundprepositionUS /ərˈaʊnd/

surrounding, or on every side of, something

From this reading There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.

asceticadjectiveUS /əˈsetɪk/

pertaining to or characteristic of an ascetic or the practice of rigorous self-discipline

From this reading There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.

awayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.

builtadjectiveUS /bɪlt/

(used of soaps or cleaning agents) having a substance (an abrasive or filler) added to increase effectiveness

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

cagenounUS /keɪdʒ/

an enclosure made or wire or metal bars in which birds or animals can be kept

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

ceilingnounUS /ˈsiːlɪŋ/

the overhead upper surface of a covered space

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

cornernounUS /ˈkɔːrnər/

a place off to the side of an area

From this reading In a corner was a trap-door, from which spiral steps led down to Mardarie.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading In a corner was a trap-door, from which spiral steps led down to Mardarie.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

gratingnounUS /ˈɡreɪtɪŋ/

a barrier that has parallel or crossed bars blocking a passage but admitting air

From this reading There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

hiddenadjectiveUS /ˈhɪdən/

not accessible to view

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

holenounUS /hoʊl/

an opening into or through something

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading In a corner was a trap-door, from which spiral steps led down to Mardarie.

lightadjectiveUS /laɪt/

of comparatively little physical weight or density

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

livedverbUS /lɪvd/

past form of “live” — be an inhabitant of or reside in

From this reading Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.

Mardarie

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.

monasterynounUS /ˈmɑːnəsteri/

the residence of a religious community

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

monknounUS /mʌŋk/

a male religious living in a cloister and devoting himself to contemplation and prayer and work

From this reading Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

passagenounUS /ˈpæsədʒ/

the act of passing from one state or place to the next

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

penancenounUS /ˈpenəns/

remorse for your past conduct

From this reading Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.

pilgrimsnounUS /ˈpɪlɡrəmz/

plural of “pilgrim” — someone who journeys in foreign lands

From this reading There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.

pitnounUS /pɪt/

A large hole in the ground, or an abyss of darkness and peril.

From this reading Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

planksnounUS /plæŋks/

plural of “plank” — a stout length of sawn timber; made in a wide variety of sizes and used for many purposes

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

railingnounUS /ˈreɪlɪŋ/

a barrier consisting of a horizontal bar and supports

From this reading There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.

robbersnounUS /ˈrɒb.ərz/

Persons who steal from a person or place, especially using violence or threats.

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

secretnounUS /ˈsiː.krət/

Something that is kept or meant to be kept unknown or unseen by others.

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

spiralnounUS /ˈspaɪrəl/

a plane curve traced by a point circling about the center but at increasing distances from the center

From this reading In a corner was a trap-door, from which spiral steps led down to Mardarie.

stepsnounUS /steps/

a flight of stairs or a flight of steps

From this reading In a corner was a trap-door, from which spiral steps led down to Mardarie.

stonenounUS /stoʊn/

a lump or mass of hard consolidated mineral matter

From this reading Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.

takenadjectiveUS /ˈteɪkən/

understood in a certain way; made sense of

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

trap-door

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In a corner was a trap-door, from which spiral steps led down to Mardarie.

treasurenounUS /ˈtreʒər/

accumulated wealth in the form of money or jewels etc.

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

underneathprepositionUS /ˌʌndərˈniːθ/

directly under, often hidden by what is above

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

vaultnounUS /vɒlt/

An arched structure of masonry forming a ceiling, or a secure subterranean storage room.

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

wallnounUS /wɔːl/

an architectural partition with a height and length greater than its thickness; used to divide or enclose an area or to support another structure

From this reading Mardarie, the penance monk, lived in a pit in the stone wall behind the altar.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading In ancient times this hole was a secret place where the monastery treasure was hidden from robbers, and there had been a secret passage to it direct from the altar.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading There was a grating with a railing around it, through which the pilgrims looked at the ascetic.

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

woodenadjectiveUS /ˈwʊdən/

made or consisting of (entirely or in part) or employing wood

From this reading The stone vault from this pit had been taken away, and now it was covered with thick, wooden planks, and underneath it was built a kind of light cage with a little window in the ceiling.

Chapter 12 of The Confession: A Novel by Maksim Gorky holds 182 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 12 of The Confession: A Novel contain?

Chapter 12 holds 182 sentences of The Confession: A Novel, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 12 of The Confession: A Novel by Maksim Gorky exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 182 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 12 of The Confession: A Novel?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 12 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 12 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Confession: A Novel

Common questions about reading The Confession: A Novel by Maksim Gorky on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Confession: A Novel?

Yes. All 5472 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #55828 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Confession: A Novel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #55828, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Confession: A Novel take to read?

About 456 minutes of reading across 1095 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Confession: A Novel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Confession: A Novel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Confession: A Novel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Gorky
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Confession: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Never
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Confession: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Suffered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Confession: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Change
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Confession: A Novel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.