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The Congo, and Other Poems
The Congo, and Other Poems

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Congo, and Other Poems is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Congo, and Other Poems
Context Illustration Reading 1/32 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
# The minstrel replies.
# "First race, first men from anywhere To face you, eye to eye.
For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?
These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.
Be glad for them, and Avalon, And Arthur's ghostly crown.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Congo, and Other Poems

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Congo, and Other Poems is here in full — 162 sentences across 33 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/32 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
# The minstrel replies.
/ðə ˈmɪnstrəl rɪˈplaɪz/
Line 2
# "First race, first men from anywhere To face you, eye to eye.
/fɜːrst reɪs fɜːrst men frʌm ˈeniwer tuː feɪs juː aɪ tuː aɪ/
Line 3
For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?
Line 4
These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.
Line 5
Be glad for them, and Avalon, And Arthur's ghostly crown.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anywhere adverb US /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading “# "First race, first men from anywhere To face you, eye to eye.”

Arthur's noun US /ˈɑːrθərz/

possessive form of “arthur” — elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading “Be glad for them, and Avalon, And Arthur's ghostly crown.”

curse noun US /kɜːrs/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading “For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?”

fawn noun US /fɔːn/

a color or pigment varying around a light grey-brown color

From this reading “These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.”

ghostly adjective US /ˈɡoʊstli/

resembling or characteristic of a phantom

From this reading “Be glad for them, and Avalon, And Arthur's ghostly crown.”

hue noun US /hjuː/

the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading “For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?”

minstrel noun US /ˈmɪnstrəl/

a singer of folk songs

From this reading “# The minstrel replies.”

replies noun US /rɪˈplaɪz/

plural of “reply” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading “# The minstrel replies.”

All words in this reading · 40

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?

anywhereadverbUS /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading # "First race, first men from anywhere To face you, eye to eye.

Arthur'snounUS /ˈɑːrθərz/

possessive form of “arthur” — elected vice president and became 21st President of the United States when Garfield was assassinated (1830-1886)

From this reading Be glad for them, and Avalon, And Arthur's ghostly crown.

Avalon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?

Beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading Be glad for them, and Avalon, And Arthur's ghostly crown.

bowedadjectiveUS /baʊd/

of a stringed instrument; sounded by stroking with a bow

From this reading These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.

cannot

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.

crownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading Be glad for them, and Avalon, And Arthur's ghostly crown.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?

cursenounUS /kɜːrs/

profane or obscene expression usually of surprise or anger

From this reading For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading # "First race, first men from anywhere To face you, eye to eye.

facenounUS /feɪs/

the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading # "First race, first men from anywhere To face you, eye to eye.

fawnnounUS /fɔːn/

a color or pigment varying around a light grey-brown color

From this reading These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.

FirstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading # "First race, first men from anywhere To face you, eye to eye.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading # "First race, first men from anywhere To face you, eye to eye.

ghostlyadjectiveUS /ˈɡoʊstli/

resembling or characteristic of a phantom

From this reading Be glad for them, and Avalon, And Arthur's ghostly crown.

gladadjectiveUS /ɡlæd/

showing or causing joy and pleasure; especially made happy

From this reading Be glad for them, and Avalon, And Arthur's ghostly crown.

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.

huenounUS /hjuː/

the quality of a color as determined by its dominant wavelength

From this reading For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?

kissnounUS /kɪs/

the act of caressing with the lips (or an instance thereof)

From this reading These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading # "First race, first men from anywhere To face you, eye to eye.

minstrelnounUS /ˈmɪnstrəl/

a singer of folk songs

From this reading # The minstrel replies.

OrconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.

racenounUS /reɪs/

any competition

From this reading # "First race, first men from anywhere To face you, eye to eye.

raiseverbUS /reɪz/

raise the level or amount of something

From this reading For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?

repliesnounUS /rɪˈplaɪz/

plural of “reply” — a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading # The minstrel replies.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading For _that_ do you curse Avalon And raise a hue and cry?

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading # The minstrel replies.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Be glad for them, and Avalon, And Arthur's ghostly crown.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.

ToparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading # "First race, first men from anywhere To face you, eye to eye.

toilers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading # "First race, first men from anywhere To face you, eye to eye.

yourdeterminerUS /jɔːr/

belonging to the person or people being spoken to

From this reading These toilers cannot kiss your hand, Or fawn with hearts bowed down.

Chapter 4 of The Congo, and Other Poems by Vachel Lindsay holds 162 sentences, grouped into 33 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Congo, and Other Poems contain?

Chapter 4 holds 162 sentences of The Congo, and Other Poems, unabridged, divided into 33 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Congo, and Other Poems by Vachel Lindsay exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 162 sentences, grouped into 33 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Congo, and Other Poems?

Work through the 33 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 33 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Congo, and Other Poems

Common questions about reading The Congo, and Other Poems by Vachel Lindsay on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Congo, and Other Poems?

Yes. All 1123 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #1021 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Congo, and Other Poems is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #1021, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Congo, and Other Poems take to read?

About 93 minutes of reading across 225 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Congo, and Other Poems section by section

How to work through The Congo, and Other Poems section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 7 chapters of The Congo, and Other Poems to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Congo, and Other Poems

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Congo, and Other Poems, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Nicholas
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Congo, and Other Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Vachel
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Congo, and Other Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Lindsay
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Congo, and Other Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Illinois
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Congo, and Other Poems; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.