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The Conquest of America
The Conquest of America

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Conquest of America is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/31 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.
At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.
For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.
Mr. Langston,” the Admiral was saying, the situation is extremely grave.
Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Conquest of America

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Conquest of America is here in full — 157 sentences across 32 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/31 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty yearsservice as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.
Line 2
At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.
Line 3
For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.
/fɔːr wiːks ðə klaʊdz hæd bɪn ˈdɑːrkənɪŋ ənd ɪt wɑːz naʊ ˈevədənt ðæt ðə taɪm hæd kʌm wen ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts mʌst ˈiːðər əˈbændən ðə mənˈroʊ ˈdɑːktrən ənd ðə ˈoʊ.pən dɔːr ɪn ˈtʃaɪnə ɔːr faɪt tuː meɪnˈteɪn ðiːz ˈdɑːktrənz/
Line 4
Mr. Langston,” the Admiral was saying, “the situation is extremely grave.
Line 5
Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.
/dʒəˈpæn ˌɪnˈtendz tuː ˈkæri aʊt hɜːr plænz ʌv ɪkˈspænʃən ɪn ˈmeksəkoʊ ənd ˈtʃaɪnə ənd ˈpɑːsəbli ɪn ðə ˈfɪləpiːnz ðer ɪz nɑːt ə daʊt ʌv ɪt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Colon noun US /ˈkoʊlən/

the part of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum; it extracts moisture from food residues before they are excreted

From this reading “At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.”

crises noun US /ˈkraɪsiz/

plural of “crisis” — an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty

From this reading “I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.”

expansion noun US /ɪkˈspænʃən/

the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading “Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.”

happenings noun US /ˈhæpənɪŋz/

plural of “happening” — an event that happens

From this reading “I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.”

Monroe noun US /mənˈroʊ/

United States film actress noted for sex appeal (1926-1962)

From this reading “For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.”

panama noun US /ˈpænəmɑː/

a republic on the Isthmus of Panama; achieved independence from Colombia in 1903

From this reading “I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.”

Philippines noun US /ˈfɪləpiːnz/

a republic on the Philippine Islands; achieved independence from the United States in 1946

From this reading “Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.”

pregnant adjective US /ˈpreɡnənt/

carrying developing offspring within the body or being about to produce new life

From this reading “I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.”

All words in this reading · 129

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

1921

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

27

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.

abandonverbUS /əˈbændən/

forsake, leave behind

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

AdmiralnounUS /ˈædmərəl/

the supreme commander of a fleet; ranks above a vice admiral and below a fleet admiral

From this reading “Mr. Langston,” the Admiral was saying, “the situation is extremely grave.

Allyn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

AmericanounUS /əˈmerəkə/

North American republic containing 50 states - 48 conterminous states in North America plus Alaska in northwest North America and the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean; achieved independence in 1776

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

behindprepositionUS /bɪˈhaɪnd/

at or toward the back of something

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

BLOWINGnounUS /ˈbloʊɪŋ/

processing that involves blowing a gas

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

CANALnounUS /kəˈnæl/

(astronomy) an indistinct surface feature of Mars once thought to be a system of channels; they are now believed to be an optical illusion

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

carryverbUS /ˈkæri/

move while supporting, either in a vehicle or in one's hands or on one's body

From this reading Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.

catastrophenounUS /kəˈtæstrəfi/

an event resulting in great loss and misfortune

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

chancesnounUS /ˈtʃænsəz/

plural of “chance” — a possibility due to a favorable combination of circumstances

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

ChinanounUS /ˈtʃaɪnə/

a communist nation that covers a vast territory in eastern Asia; the most populous country in the world

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

ColonnounUS /ˈkoʊlən/

the part of the large intestine between the cecum and the rectum; it extracts moisture from food residues before they are excreted

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

consequencesnounUS /ˈkɑːnsəkwensəz/

plural of “consequence” — a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

correspondentnounUS /ˌkɔːrəˈspɑːndənt/

someone who communicates by means of letters

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

crisesnounUS /ˈkraɪsiz/

plural of “crisis” — an unstable situation of extreme danger or difficulty

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

darkeningadjectiveUS /ˈdɑːrkənɪŋ/

becoming dark or darker as from waning light or clouding over

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

destroyedadjectiveUS /dɪˈstrɔɪd/

spoiled or ruined or demolished

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

discussingverbUS /dɪˈskʌsɪŋ/

-ing form of “discuss” — to consider or examine in speech or writing

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

DoctrinenounUS /ˈdɑːktrən/

a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

doctrinesnounUS /ˈdɑːktrənz/

plural of “doctrine” — a belief (or system of beliefs) accepted as authoritative by some group or school

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

doubtnounUS /daʊt/

the state of being unsure of something

From this reading Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.

dramaticadjectiveUS /drəˈmætɪk/

suitable to or characteristic of drama

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

dynamitenounUS /ˈdaɪnəmaɪt/

an explosive containing nitrate sensitized with nitroglycerin absorbed on wood pulp

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

expansionnounUS /ɪkˈspænʃən/

the act of increasing (something) in size or volume or quantity or scope

From this reading Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

extremelyadverbUS /ekˈstriːmli/

to a high degree or extent; favorably or with much respect

From this reading “Mr. Langston,” the Admiral was saying, “the situation is extremely grave.

facingnounUS /ˈfeɪsɪŋ/

a lining applied to the edge of a garment for ornamentation or strengthening

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

findverbUS /faɪnd/

come upon, as if by accident; meet with

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

ForprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

Gatun

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

GrandadjectiveUS /ɡrænd/

of behavior that is impressive and ambitious in scale or scope

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

gravenounUS /ɡreɪv/

death of a person

From this reading “Mr. Langston,” the Admiral was saying, “the situation is extremely grave.

greatadjectiveUS /ɡreɪt/

relatively large in size or number or extent; larger than others of its kind

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

happeningsnounUS /ˈhæpənɪŋz/

plural of “happening” — an event that happens

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

historicadjectiveUS /hɪˈstɔːrɪk/

belonging to the past; of what is important or famous in the past

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

HotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

humanadjectiveUS /ˈhjuːmən/

characteristic of humanity

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

InprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

increasingadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkriːsɪŋ/

becoming greater or larger

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

intendsverbUS /ˌɪnˈtendz/

third-person singular of “intend” — have in mind as a purpose

From this reading Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

JapannounUS /dʒəˈpæn/

a string of more than 3,000 islands to the east of Asia extending 1,300 miles between the Sea of Japan and the western Pacific Ocean

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

knownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

Langston

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Mr. Langston,” the Admiral was saying, “the situation is extremely grave.

LocksnounUS /lɑːks/

plural of “lock” — a fastener fitted to a door or drawer to keep it firmly closed

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

maintainverbUS /meɪnˈteɪn/

cause to continue in a certain state, position, or activity; e.g., “keep clean”

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

MexiconounUS /ˈmeksəkoʊ/

a republic in southern North America; became independent from Spain in 1810

From this reading Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

MonroenounUS /mənˈroʊ/

United States film actress noted for sex appeal (1926-1962)

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading “Mr. Langston,” the Admiral was saying, “the situation is extremely grave.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

NavynounUS /ˈneɪvi/

an organization of military vessels belonging to a country and available for sea warfare

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.

palm-bordered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

PANAMAnounUS /ˈpænəmɑː/

a republic on the Isthmus of Panama; achieved independence from Colombia in 1903

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

personallyadverbUS /ˈpɜːrsənəli/

as yourself

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

PhilippinesnounUS /ˈfɪləpiːnz/

a republic on the Philippine Islands; achieved independence from the United States in 1946

From this reading Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.

piazzanounUS /piˈæzə/

a public square with room for pedestrians

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

plansnounUS /plænz/

plural of “plan” — a series of steps to be carried out or goals to be accomplished

From this reading Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.

plungedverbUS /plʌndʒd/

past form of “plunge” — thrust or throw into

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

possiblyadverbUS /ˈpɑːsəbli/

by chance

From this reading Japan intends to carry out her plans of expansion in Mexico and China, and possibly in the Philippines; there is not a doubt of it.

pregnantadjectiveUS /ˈpreɡnənt/

carrying developing offspring within the body or being about to produce new life

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

QnounUS /kjuː/

the 17th letter of the Roman alphabet

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

Rear-Admiral

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

sayingnounUS /ˈseɪɪŋ/

a word or phrase that particular people use in particular situations

From this reading “Mr. Langston,” the Admiral was saying, “the situation is extremely grave.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

seatedadjectiveUS /ˈsiːtɪd/

(of persons) having the torso erect and legs bent with the body supported on the buttocks

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

servicenounUS /ˈsɜːrvəs/

work done by one person or group that benefits another

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

shadedadjectiveUS /ˈʃeɪdɪd/

protected from heat and light with shade or shadow

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

situationnounUS /ˌsɪtʃuːˈeɪʃən/

the general state of things; the combination of circumstances at a given time

From this reading “Mr. Langston,” the Admiral was saying, “the situation is extremely grave.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

ThomasnounUS /ˈtɑːməs/

United States clockmaker who introduced mass production (1785-1859)

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

thrillnounUS /θrɪl/

the swift release of a store of affective force

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

TimesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

UPadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

variousadjectiveUS /ˈveriəs/

of many different kinds purposefully arranged but lacking any uniformity

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At that moment I was seated on the shaded, palm-bordered piazza of the Grand Hotel at Colon, discussing with Rear-Admiral Thomas Q. Allyn of the United States Navy the increasing chances that America might find herself plunged into war with Japan.

weeksnounUS /wiːks/

plural of “week” — any period of seven consecutive days

From this reading For weeks the clouds had been darkening, and it was now evident that the time had come when the United States must either abandon the Monroe Doctrine and the open door in China, or fight to maintain these doctrines.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

WITNESSnounUS /ˈwɪtnəs/

someone who sees an event and reports what happened

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading I WITNESS THE BLOWING UP OF THE PANAMA CANAL In my thirty years’ service as war correspondent of the London _Times_ I have looked behind the scenes of various world happenings, and have known the thrill of personally facing some great historic crises; but there is nothing in my experience so dramatic, so pregnant with human consequences, as the catastrophe of April 27, 1921, when the Gatun Locks of the Panama Canal were destroyed by dynamite.

Chapter 2 of The Conquest of America by Cleveland Moffett holds 157 sentences, grouped into 32 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Conquest of America contain?

Chapter 2 holds 157 sentences of The Conquest of America, unabridged, divided into 32 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Conquest of America by Cleveland Moffett exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 157 sentences, grouped into 32 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Conquest of America?

Work through the 32 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 32 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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