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The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII
The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/84 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I have had a hard fight to fight to-day.
As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.
I raised her up, clasped her in my arms and we wept together in silence.
I was first to control myself.
"I know what you would say, dear heart.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII

Chapter XVII · Chapter 17

Chapter 17 of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII is here in full — 423 sentences across 85 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/84 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I have had a hard fight to fight to-day.
Line 2
As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.
Line 3
I raised her up, clasped her in my arms and we wept together in silence.
/aɪ reɪzd hɜːr ʌp klæspt hɜːr ɪn maɪ ɑːrmz ənd wiː wept təˈɡeðər ɪn ˈsaɪ.ləns/
Line 4
I was first to control myself.
/aɪ wɑːz fɜːrst tuː kənˈtroʊl ˌmaɪˈself/
Line 5
"I know what you would say, dear heart.
/aɪ noʊ wʌt juː wʊd seɪ dɪr hɑːrt/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

affair noun US /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading “As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.”

clasped verb US /klæspt/

past form of “clasp” — hold firmly and tightly

From this reading “I raised her up, clasped her in my arms and we wept together in silence.”

control noun US /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading “I was first to control myself.”

judgment noun US /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading “As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.”

pondering adjective US /ˈpɑːndərɪŋ/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading “As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.”

rushed adjective US /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading “As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.”

sad adjective US /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading “As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.”

wept verb US /wept/

inflected form of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading “I raised her up, clasped her in my arms and we wept together in silence.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I have had a hard fight to fight to-day.

affairnounUS /əˈfer/

a vaguely specified concern

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

aloneadjectiveUS /əˈloʊn/

Having no one else present.

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

armsnounUS /ɑːrmz/

weapons considered collectively

From this reading I raised her up, clasped her in my arms and we wept together in silence.

AsconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

betrothedadjective

pledged to be married

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

claspedverbUS /klæspt/

past form of “clasp” — hold firmly and tightly

From this reading I raised her up, clasped her in my arms and we wept together in silence.

controlnounUS /kənˈtroʊl/

power to direct or determine

From this reading I was first to control myself.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

dearadjectiveUS /dɪr/

dearly loved

From this reading "I know what you would say, dear heart.

doornounUS /dɔːr/

a swinging or sliding barrier that will close the entrance to a room or building or vehicle

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

fightverbUS /faɪt/

be engaged in a fight; carry on a fight

From this reading I have had a hard fight to fight to-day.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading I was first to control myself.

giveverbUS /ɡɪv/

cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading I have had a hard fight to fight to-day.

hardadjectiveUS /hɑːrd/

not easy; requiring great physical or mental effort to accomplish or comprehend or endure

From this reading I have had a hard fight to fight to-day.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I have had a hard fight to fight to-day.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading "I know what you would say, dear heart.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

herselfpronounUS /hərˈself/

used when the woman or girl doing the action is also its object

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I have had a hard fight to fight to-day.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

judgmentnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒmənt/

an opinion formed by judging something

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

knowverbUS /noʊ/

be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading "I know what you would say, dear heart.

longeradverbUS /ˈlɔːŋɡər/

for more time

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

lotnounUS /lɑːt/

(often followed by “of”) a large number or amount or extent

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I was first to control myself.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

openedadjectiveUS /ˈoʊpənd/

used of mouth or eyes

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

ponderingadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːndərɪŋ/

deeply or seriously thoughtful

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

raisedadjectiveUS /reɪzd/

located or moved above the surround or above the normal position

From this reading I raised her up, clasped her in my arms and we wept together in silence.

rector's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

rushedadjectiveUS /rʌʃt/

done under pressure

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

sayverbUS /seɪ/

express in words

From this reading "I know what you would say, dear heart.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading I raised her up, clasped her in my arms and we wept together in silence.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

threwverbUS /θruː/

inflected form of “throw” — propel through the air

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading I have had a hard fight to fight to-day.

to-day

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I have had a hard fight to fight to-day.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading I raised her up, clasped her in my arms and we wept together in silence.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading I raised her up, clasped her in my arms and we wept together in silence.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading I was first to control myself.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading I raised her up, clasped her in my arms and we wept together in silence.

weptverbUS /wept/

inflected form of “weep” — shed tears because of sadness, rage, or pain

From this reading I raised her up, clasped her in my arms and we wept together in silence.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "I know what you would say, dear heart.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading As I sat alone, pondering over this terrible affair in which it is my sad lot to have to give judgment, the door opened and the rector's daughter--I may no longer call her my betrothed--rushed in and threw herself at my feet.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading "I know what you would say, dear heart.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading "I know what you would say, dear heart.

Chapter 17 of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII by Various holds 423 sentences, grouped into 85 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 17 of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII contain?

Chapter 17 holds 423 sentences of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII, unabridged, divided into 85 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 17 of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII by Various exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 423 sentences, grouped into 85 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 17 of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII?

Work through the 85 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 85 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 17 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 17 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII

Common questions about reading The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII by Various on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII?

Yes. All 8004 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #12144 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #12144, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1601 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Maurus
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jokai
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Thirteen
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Table
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Continental Classics — Volume XVIII; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.