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The Convict: A Tale
The Convict: A Tale

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Convict: A Tale is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/33 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
What a whimsical thing is that strange composition--man.
The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.
The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.
Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.
She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Convict: A Tale

Chapter XIII

Chapter 13 of The Convict: A Tale is here in full — 169 sentences across 34 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/33 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
What a whimsical thing is that strange composition--man.
Line 2
The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.
/ðə ˈveri ˈeləmənts ʌv hɪz ˈneɪtʃər wɔːr əˈɡenst iːtʃ ˈʌðər ðoʊ baʊnd təˈɡeðər baɪ huːps ʌv stiːl/
Line 3
The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.
/ðə ˈspɪrət ənd ðə ˈbɑːdi ɑːr kənˈtɪnjuːəli æt ˈveriəns ənd ðə ækˈtɪvəti ʌv ðə wʌn ˈɔːfən ˈrendərz ðə ˈʌðər ˌɪˈnɜːrt/
Line 4
Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.
Line 5
She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.
/ʃiː dʒʌdʒd ʌv ɔːl ʃiː nuː æz ə ˈwʊmən ˈdʒʌdʒɪz wɪð kiːn ˈfɔːrsaɪt ənd ˌpenəˈtreɪʃən bʌt wɪˈθaʊt səˈfɪʃənt ɪkˈspɪriəns tuː meɪk ðæt ˌpenəˈtreɪʃən əˈveɪləbəl/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

foresight noun US /ˈfɔːrsaɪt/

providence by virtue of planning prudently for the future

From this reading “She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.”

hoops noun US /huːps/

a game played on a court by two opposing teams of 5 players; points are scored by throwing the ball through an elevated horizontal hoop

From this reading “The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.”

imprisonment noun US /ˌɪmˈprɪzənmənt/

putting someone in prison or in jail as lawful punishment

From this reading “Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.”

inert adjective US /ˌɪˈnɜːrt/

unable to move or resist motion

From this reading “The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.”

penetration noun US /ˌpenəˈtreɪʃən/

an attack that penetrates into enemy territory

From this reading “She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.”

renders noun US /ˈrendərz/

plural of “render” — a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls

From this reading “The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.”

variance noun US /ˈveriəns/

an event that departs from expectations

From this reading “The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.”

whimsical adjective US /ˈwɪmzɪkəl/

determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason

From this reading “What a whimsical thing is that strange composition--man.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

at variance preposition + noun

not in accord

In this reading “The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.”

public trial noun + noun

In this reading “Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.”

most terrible adverb + adjective

In this reading “Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.”

most fearful adverb + adjective

In this reading “Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.”

for an hour preposition + article + noun counted as “for … hour”

In this reading “Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.”

All words in this reading · 98

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading What a whimsical thing is that strange composition--man.

activitynounUS /ækˈtɪvəti/

any specific behavior

From this reading The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.

Adelon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

againstprepositionUS /əˈɡenst/

touching and pressing; in opposition to

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.

appearedverbUS /əˈpɪrd/

past form of “appear” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.

availableadjectiveUS /əˈveɪləbəl/

obtainable or accessible and ready for use or service

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

axenounUS /æks/

an edge tool with a heavy bladed head mounted across a handle

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

bodynounUS /ˈbɑːdi/

the entire physical structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)

From this reading The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.

boundadjectiveUS /baʊnd/

confined by bonds

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

Brandon

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

busyadjectiveUS /ˈbɪzi/

actively or fully engaged or occupied

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

compositionnounUS /ˌkɑːmpəˈzɪʃən/

the spatial property resulting from the arrangement of parts in relation to each other and to the whole

From this reading What a whimsical thing is that strange composition--man.

continuallyadverbUS /kənˈtɪnjuːəli/

seemingly without interruption

From this reading The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

criminaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmənəl/

bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

deadlyadjectiveUS /ˈdedli/

causing or capable of causing death

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

Eda

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

EdgarnounUS /ˈedɡər/

the younger brother of Edwy who became king of Northumbria when it renounced Edwy; on Edwy's death he succeeded to the throne of England (944-975)

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

elementsnounUS /ˈeləmənts/

violent or severe weather (viewed as caused by the action of the four elements)

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

endureverbUS /enˈdjʊr/

put up with something or somebody unpleasant

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

fearfuladjectiveUS /ˈfɪrfəl/

experiencing or showing fear

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

foresightnounUS /ˈfɔːrsaɪt/

providence by virtue of planning prudently for the future

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

formnounUS /fɔːrm/

the phonological or orthographic sound or appearance of a word that can be used to describe or identify something

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

freedverbUS /friːd/

past form of “free” — grant freedom to; free from confinement

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

gibbetnoun

alternative terms for gallows

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

heardadjectiveUS /hɜːrd/

detected or perceived by the sense of hearing

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

hoopsnounUS /huːps/

a game played on a court by two opposing teams of 5 players; points are scored by throwing the ball through an elevated horizontal hoop

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

hournounUS /ˈaʊər/

a period of time equal to 1/24th of a day

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

imaginationnounUS /ˌɪmædʒəˈneɪʃən/

the formation of a mental image of something that is not perceived as real and is not present to the senses

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

imprisonmentnounUS /ˌɪmˈprɪzənmənt/

putting someone in prison or in jail as lawful punishment

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

inertadjectiveUS /ˌɪˈnɜːrt/

unable to move or resist motion

From this reading The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading What a whimsical thing is that strange composition--man.

judgedverbUS /dʒʌdʒd/

past form of “judge” — determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

judgesnounUS /ˈdʒʌdʒɪz/

a book of the Old Testament that tells the history of Israel under the leaders known as judges

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

keenadjectiveUS /kiːn/

having or demonstrating ability to recognize or draw fine distinctions

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

knewverbUS /nuː/

inflected form of “know” — be cognizant or aware of a fact or a specific piece of information; possess knowledge or information about

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

leftnounUS /left/

location near or direction toward the left side; i.e. the side to the north when a person or object faces east

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading What a whimsical thing is that strange composition--man.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

naturenounUS /ˈneɪtʃər/

the essential qualities or characteristics by which something is recognized

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

oftenadverbUS /ˈɔːfən/

many times at short intervals

From this reading The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

penetrationnounUS /ˌpenəˈtreɪʃən/

an attack that penetrates into enemy territory

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

presentedverbUS /priˈzentɪd/

past form of “present” — give an exhibition of to an interested audience

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

publicnounUS /ˈpʌblɪk/

people in general considered as a whole

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

rendersnounUS /ˈrendərz/

plural of “render” — a substance similar to stucco but exclusively applied to masonry walls

From this reading The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.

scenesnounUS /siːnz/

plural of “scene” — the place where some action occurs

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

ShepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

shotnounUS /ʃɑːt/

the act of firing a projectile

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

sleepnounUS /sliːp/

a natural and periodic state of rest during which consciousness of the world is suspended

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

spiritnounUS /ˈspɪrət/

the vital principle or animating force within living things

From this reading The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.

steelnounUS /stiːl/

an alloy of iron with small amounts of carbon; widely used in construction; mechanical properties can be varied over a wide range

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

strangeadjectiveUS /streɪndʒ/

being definitely out of the ordinary and unexpected; slightly odd or even a bit weird

From this reading What a whimsical thing is that strange composition--man.

sufficientadjectiveUS /səˈfɪʃənt/

of a quantity that can fulfill a need or requirement but without being abundant

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

terribleadjectiveUS /ˈterəbəl/

causing fear or dread or terror

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading What a whimsical thing is that strange composition--man.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading What a whimsical thing is that strange composition--man.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

tortureverbUS /ˈtɔːrtʃər/

torment emotionally or mentally

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

trialnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

uncle'snounUS /ˈʌŋkəlz/

possessive form of “uncle” — the brother of your father or mother; the husband of your aunt

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

variancenounUS /ˈveriəns/

an event that departs from expectations

From this reading The spirit and the body are continually at variance, and the activity of the one often renders the other inert.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading The very elements of his nature war against each other, though bound together by hoops of steel.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading What a whimsical thing is that strange composition--man.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading Eda Brandon could not sleep after Edgar Adelon left her; her imagination, ever busy, presented to her continually scenes the most fearful and the most terrible, where the gibbet, and the axe, and the deadly shot were seen and heard; and her uncle's form appeared as a criminal, freed for an hour or two from dark imprisonment, to endure the torture of a public trial.

whimsicaladjectiveUS /ˈwɪmzɪkəl/

determined by chance or impulse or whim rather than by necessity or reason

From this reading What a whimsical thing is that strange composition--man.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading She judged of all she knew as a woman judges: with keen foresight and penetration, but without sufficient experience to make that penetration available.

Chapter 13 of The Convict: A Tale by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James holds 169 sentences, grouped into 34 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 13 of The Convict: A Tale contain?

Chapter 13 holds 169 sentences of The Convict: A Tale, unabridged, divided into 34 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 13 of The Convict: A Tale by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 169 sentences, grouped into 34 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 13 of The Convict: A Tale?

Work through the 34 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 34 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 13 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 13 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Convict: A Tale

Common questions about reading The Convict: A Tale by G. P. R. (George Payne Rainsford) James on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Convict: A Tale?

Yes. All 5441 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #51164 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Convict: A Tale is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #51164, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Convict: A Tale take to read?

About 453 minutes of reading across 1089 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Convict: A Tale section by section

How to work through The Convict: A Tale section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 39 chapters of The Convict: A Tale to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Convict: A Tale

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Convict: A Tale, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Cases
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Convict: A Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Plunge
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Convict: A Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
According
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Convict: A Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Latin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Convict: A Tale; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.