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The Convict's Farewell
The Convict's Farewell

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Convict's Farewell is here in full — 36 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Convict's Farewell
Context Illustration Reading 1/7 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.
_IN VERSE_.
BY J. PARKERSON, JUN.
_PRICE THREE-PENCE_.
THE CONVICT’S FAREWELL, &c.
0:00 / 0:00
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Convict's Farewell

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The Convict's Farewell is here in full — 36 sentences across 8 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/7 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.
/wɪð ædˈvaɪs tuː ˈkrɪmənəlz bɪˈfɔːr ənd ˈæftər ˈtraɪəl/
Line 2
_IN VERSE_.
/ɪn vɜːrs/
Line 3
BY J. PARKERSON, JUN.
Line 4
_PRICE THREE-PENCE_.
Line 5
THE CONVICT’S FAREWELL, &c.
/ðə ˈkɑːnvɪkts ˌferˈwel siː/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advice noun US /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading “WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.”

after preposition US /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading “WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.”

convict's noun US /ˈkɑːnvɪkts/

possessive form of “convict” — a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

criminals noun US /ˈkrɪmənəlz/

plural of “criminal” — someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading “WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.”

farewell noun US /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading “THE CONVICT’S FAREWELL, &c.”

price noun US /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

trial noun US /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading “WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.”

verse noun US /vɜːrs/

literature in metrical form

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

IN VERSE preposition + noun

In this reading “_IN VERSE_.”

All words in this reading · 20

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ADVICEnounUS /ædˈvaɪs/

a proposal for an appropriate course of action

From this reading WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.

AFTERprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.

ANDconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.

BEFOREprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.

BYprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading BY J. PARKERSON, JUN.

cnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading THE CONVICT’S FAREWELL, &c.

CONVICT'SnounUS /ˈkɑːnvɪkts/

possessive form of “convict” — a person serving a sentence in a jail or prison

From this reading THE CONVICT’S FAREWELL, &c.

CRIMINALSnounUS /ˈkrɪmənəlz/

plural of “criminal” — someone who has committed a crime or has been legally convicted of a crime

From this reading WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.

FAREWELLnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading THE CONVICT’S FAREWELL, &c.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _IN VERSE_.

JnounUS /dʒeɪ/

a unit of electrical energy equal to the work done when a current of one ampere passes through a resistance of one ohm for one second

From this reading BY J. PARKERSON, JUN.

JUN

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY J. PARKERSON, JUN.

PARKERSON

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BY J. PARKERSON, JUN.

PRICEnounUS /praɪs/

the property of having material worth (often indicated by the amount of money something would bring if sold)

From this reading _PRICE THREE-PENCE_.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE CONVICT’S FAREWELL, &c.

THREE-PENCE

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _PRICE THREE-PENCE_.

TOparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.

TRIALnounUS /ˈtraɪəl/

the act of testing something

From this reading WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.

VERSEnounUS /vɜːrs/

literature in metrical form

From this reading _IN VERSE_.

WITHprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WITH ADVICE TO CRIMINALS, BEFORE AND AFTER TRIAL.

Chapter 1 of The Convict's Farewell by James Parkerson holds 36 sentences, grouped into 8 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Convict's Farewell contain?

Chapter 1 holds 36 sentences of The Convict's Farewell, unabridged, divided into 8 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Convict's Farewell by James Parkerson exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 36 sentences, grouped into 8 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Convict's Farewell?

Work through the 8 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 8 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Convict's Farewell

Common questions about reading The Convict's Farewell by James Parkerson on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Convict's Farewell?

Yes. All 36 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #33533 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Convict's Farewell is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #33533, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Convict's Farewell take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 8 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Convict's Farewell section by section

How to work through The Convict's Farewell section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The Convict's Farewell to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Convict's Farewell

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Convict's Farewell, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Advice
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Convict's Farewell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Criminals
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Convict's Farewell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Trial
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Convict's Farewell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Verse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Convict's Farewell; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.