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The copper box
The copper box

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The copper box is here in full — 451 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/90 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.
The exact date was April 19.
I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.
It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.
I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The copper box

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The copper box is here in full — 451 sentences across 91 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/90 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.
Line 2
The exact date was April 19.
Line 3
I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.
Line 4
It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.
Line 5
I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

calendar noun US /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading “X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.”

Cheviot noun US /ˈʃeviət/

hardy hornless sheep of the Cheviot Hills noted for its short thick wool

From this reading “I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.”

circuit noun US /ˈsɜːrkət/

an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow

From this reading “I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.”

feat noun US /fiːt/

a notable achievement

From this reading “It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.”

Motto noun US /ˈmɑːtoʊ/

a favorite saying of a sect or political group

nightfall noun US /ˈnaɪtfɔːl/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading “I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.”

presumption noun US /prɪˈzʌmpʃən/

an assumption that is taken for granted

From this reading “It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.”

treating verb US /ˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “treat” — interact in a certain way

From this reading “I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

exact date adjective + noun

In this reading “The exact date was April 19.”

next morning adjective + noun

In this reading “It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.”

before nightfall preposition + noun

In this reading “I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.”

set out verb + adjective

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

In this reading “I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.”

lies between verb + particle counted as “lie between”

In this reading “I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.”

at dinner preposition + noun

In this reading “I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.”

going round noun + noun

In this reading “I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.”

little way adjective + noun

In this reading “X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.”

All words in this reading · 117

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

171

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

189

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

18th

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

19

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The exact date was April 19.

207

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

advancedadjectiveUS /ədˈvænst/

farther along in physical or mental development

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

affordedverbUS /əˈfɔːrdəd/

past form of “afford” — be able to spare or give up

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

AlthoughconjunctionUS /ˌɔːlˈðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

AprilnounUS /ˈeɪprəl/

the month following March and preceding May

From this reading The exact date was April 19.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

attemptnounUS /əˈtempt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

BackadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

birthdaynounUS /ˈbɜːrθdeɪ/

an anniversary of the day on which a person was born (or the celebration of it)

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

BordernounUS /ˈbɔːrdər/

a line that indicates a boundary

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

bottlenounUS /ˈbɑːtəl/

a glass or plastic vessel used for storing drinks or other liquids; typically cylindrical without handles and with a narrow neck that can be plugged or capped

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

BOXnounUS /bɑːks/

a (usually rectangular) container; may have a lid

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

breakfastverbUS /ˈbrekfəst/

eat an early morning meal

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

calendarnounUS /ˈkæləndər/

a system of timekeeping that defines the beginning and length and divisions of the year

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

celebratedadjectiveUS /ˈseləbreɪtɪd/

widely known and esteemed

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

CheviotnounUS /ˈʃeviət/

hardy hornless sheep of the Cheviot Hills noted for its short thick wool

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

circuitnounUS /ˈsɜːrkət/

an electrical device that provides a path for electrical current to flow

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

Coldburn

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

completeverbUS /kəmˈpliːt/

come or bring to a finish or an end

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

COPPERnounUS /ˈkɑːpər/

a ductile malleable reddish-brown corrosion-resistant diamagnetic metallic element; occurs in various minerals but is the only metal that occurs abundantly in large masses; used as an electrical and thermal conductor

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

countrynounUS /ˈkʌntri/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

CrownnounUS /kraʊn/

the Crown (or the reigning monarch) as the symbol of the power and authority of a monarchy

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

datenounUS /deɪt/

the specified day of the month

From this reading The exact date was April 19.

dinnernounUS /ˈdɪnər/

the main meal of the day served in the evening or at midday

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

ElizabethnounUS /ɪˈlɪzəbəθ/

daughter of George VI who became the Queen of England and Northern Ireland in 1952 on the death of her father (1926-)

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

exactadjectiveUS /ɪɡˈzækt/

Strictly particular and correct.

From this reading The exact date was April 19.

factnounUS /fækt/

a piece of information about circumstances that exist or events that have occurred

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

fallsnounUS /fɔːlz/

the petals or sepals of a flower that bend downward (especially the outer perianth of an iris)

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

featnounUS /fiːt/

a notable achievement

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

fixverbUS /fɪks/

restore by replacing a part or putting together what is torn or broken

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

Hedgehope

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

hotelnounUS /hoʊˈtel/

a building where travelers can pay for lodging and meals and other services

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

housenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

ignorancenounUS /ˈɪɡnərəns/

the lack of knowledge or education

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

impossibleadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɑːsəbəl/

not capable of occurring or being accomplished or dealt with

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

intendingverbUS /ˌɪnˈtendɪŋ/

-ing form of “intend” — have in mind as a purpose

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

Kelpienoun

(Scottish folklore) water spirit in the form of a horse that likes to drown its riders

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

Kelpieshaw

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

Kirknewton

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

KnownadjectiveUS /noʊn/

apprehended with certainty

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

LadynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

liesnounUS /laɪz/

plural of “lie” — a statement that deviates from or perverts the truth

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

makeverbUS /meɪk/

engage in

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

maymodal verbUS /meɪ/

used to say something is possible, or to give permission

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

meansnounUS /miːnz/

thing or person that acts to produce a particular effect or achieve an end

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

MottonounUS /ˈmɑːtoʊ/

a favorite saying of a sect or political group

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

mydeterminerUS /maɪ/

belonging to the person speaking

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

nightfallnounUS /ˈnaɪtfɔːl/

the time of day immediately following sunset

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

old-fashionedadjectiveUS /ˌoʊldˈfæʃənd/

out of fashion

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

Palkeney

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

pedestrianism

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

presumptionnounUS /prɪˈzʌmpʃən/

an assumption that is taken for granted

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

promptedverbUS /ˈprɑːmptɪd/

past form of “prompt” — give an incentive for action

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

ScottishnounUS /ˈskɑːtɪʃ/

the dialect of English used in Scotland

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

sheeradjectiveUS /ʃɪr/

complete and without restriction or qualification; sometimes used informally as intensifiers

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

snownounUS /snoʊ/

precipitation falling from clouds in the form of ice crystals

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

spentadjectiveUS /spent/

depleted of energy, force, or strength

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

springtidenoun

a swelling rush of anything

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

starting-point

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

StrandnounUS /strænd/

a pattern forming a unity within a larger structural whole

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

treatingverbUS /ˈtriːtɪŋ/

-ing form of “treat” — interact in a certain way

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

twenty-thirdadjective

coming next after the twenty-second in position

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading It may have been the bottle of wine--but more likely it was sheer ignorance and presumption--that prompted me next morning to attempt what proved to be an impossible feat of pedestrianism.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading I set out immediately after breakfast intending before nightfall to make a complete circuit of the country which lies between Wooler and the Scottish border, going round by Kirknewton, Coldburn, and the Cheviot, and getting back to my starting-point by Hedgehope Hill and Kelpie Strand.

wildadjectiveUS /waɪld/

marked by extreme lack of restraint or control

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

winenounUS /waɪn/

fermented juice (of grapes especially)

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

Wooler

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading I fix it by the fact that my birthday falls on the 18th, and that I spent that one, the twenty-third, in an old-fashioned hotel at Wooler, and celebrated it by treating myself at dinner to the best bottle of wine the house afforded.

XnounUS /eks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of nine and one; the base of the decimal system

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

XInounUS /ʃiː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of ten and one

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

XIInoun

the cardinal number that is the sum of eleven and one

From this reading X _Known at the Crown_ 171 XI _Back to Elizabeth_ 189 XII _The Palkeney Motto_ 207 THE COPPER BOX THE COPPER BOX _The Lady of Kelpieshaw_ Although it was springtide by the calendar, and already some little way advanced, the snow time was by no means over in that wild Border country.

Chapter 1 of The copper box by J. S. (Joseph Smith) Fletcher holds 451 sentences, grouped into 91 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The copper box contain?

Chapter 1 holds 451 sentences of The copper box, unabridged, divided into 91 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The copper box by J. S. (Joseph Smith) Fletcher exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 451 sentences, grouped into 91 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The copper box?

Work through the 91 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 91 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The copper box

Common questions about reading The copper box by J. S. (Joseph Smith) Fletcher on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The copper box?

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Which edition of The copper box is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The copper box take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The copper box

Words and structures a reader meets early in The copper box, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
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Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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