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The Copper-Clad World
The Copper-Clad World

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Copper-Clad World is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Copper-Clad World
Context Illustration Reading 1/36 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
_Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.
The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.
An ominous silence greeted their entrance.
Ugly faces leered at them from the long table.
"What is it, Pegrani?"
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Copper-Clad World

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Copper-Clad World is here in full — 183 sentences across 37 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/36 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
_Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.
Line 2
The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.
/ðə ɜːrθ men wɜːr ˈhʌsəld tuː ðə θroʊn ruːm ʌv ðə ˈpæləs wer ðə ˈlepərd ˈwʊmən sæt ɪn ˈkɑːnfərəns wɪð hɜːr ædˈvaɪzərz/
Line 3
An ominous silence greeted their entrance.
/æn ˈɑːmənəs ˈsaɪ.ləns ˈɡriːtəd ðer ˈentrəns/
Line 4
Ugly faces leered at them from the long table.
Line 5
"What is it, Pegrani?"

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

advisers noun US /ædˈvaɪzərz/

plural of “adviser” — an expert who gives advice

From this reading “The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.”

conference noun US /ˈkɑːnfərəns/

a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)

From this reading “The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.”

greeted verb US /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading “An ominous silence greeted their entrance.”

hustled verb US /ˈhʌsəld/

past form of “hustle” — cause to move furtively and hurriedly

From this reading “The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.”

incident noun US /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading “_Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.”

leopard noun US /ˈlepərd/

the pelt of a leopard

From this reading “The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.”

ominous adjective US /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading “An ominous silence greeted their entrance.”

reporting noun US /riˈpɔːrtɪŋ/

the news as presented by reporters for newspapers or radio or television

From this reading “_Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.”

All words in this reading · 45

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

advisersnounUS /ædˈvaɪzərz/

plural of “adviser” — an expert who gives advice

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

AndeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading An ominous silence greeted their entrance.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Ugly faces leered at them from the long table.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading _Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.

conferencenounUS /ˈkɑːnfərəns/

a prearranged meeting for consultation or exchange of information or discussion (especially one with a formal agenda)

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

CouncilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading _Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.

EarthnounUS /ɜːrθ/

the 3rd planet from the sun; the planet we live on

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

entrancenounUS /ˈentrəns/

something that provides access (to get in or get out)

From this reading An ominous silence greeted their entrance.

facesnounUS /ˈfeɪsəz/

plural of “face” — the front of the human head from the forehead to the chin and ear to ear

From this reading Ugly faces leered at them from the long table.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Ugly faces leered at them from the long table.

greetedverbUS /ˈɡriːtəd/

past form of “greet” — express greetings upon meeting someone

From this reading An ominous silence greeted their entrance.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

hustledverbUS /ˈhʌsəld/

past form of “hustle” — cause to move furtively and hurriedly

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading _Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.

incidentnounUS /ˈɪnsədənt/

a single distinct event

From this reading _Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading "What is it, Pegrani?"

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading "What is it, Pegrani?"

leered

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Ugly faces leered at them from the long table.

leopardnounUS /ˈlepərd/

the pelt of a leopard

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading Ugly faces leered at them from the long table.

lostadjectiveUS /lɔːst/

no longer in your possession or control; unable to be found or recovered

From this reading _Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading _Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

ominousadjectiveUS /ˈɑːmənəs/

threatening or foreshadowing evil or tragic developments

From this reading An ominous silence greeted their entrance.

palacenounUS /ˈpæləs/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

Pegrani

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.

reportingnounUS /riˈpɔːrtɪŋ/

the news as presented by reporters for newspapers or radio or television

From this reading _Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

satnounUS /sæt/

the seventh and last day of the week; observed as the Sabbath by Jews and some Christians

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

silencenounUS /ˈsaɪ.ləns/

Complete absence of sound; a state of quietness and stillness.

From this reading An ominous silence greeted their entrance.

tablenounUS /ˈteɪbəl/

a set of data arranged in rows and columns

From this reading Ugly faces leered at them from the long table.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading _Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading An ominous silence greeted their entrance.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading Ugly faces leered at them from the long table.

thronenounUS /θroʊn/

the chair of state for a monarch, bishop, etc.

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

timenounUS /taɪm/

an instance or single occasion for some event

From this reading _Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading _Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.

UglyadjectiveUS /ˈʌɡli/

displeasing to the senses

From this reading Ugly faces leered at them from the long table.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

WhatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading "What is it, Pegrani?"

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The Earth men were hustled to the throne room of the palace where the leopard woman sat in conference with her advisers.

Zara

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading _Before the Council_ Pegrani lost no time in reporting the incident to the Zara.

Chapter 4 of The Copper-Clad World by Harl Vincent holds 183 sentences, grouped into 37 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Copper-Clad World contain?

Chapter 4 holds 183 sentences of The Copper-Clad World, unabridged, divided into 37 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Copper-Clad World by Harl Vincent exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 183 sentences, grouped into 37 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Copper-Clad World?

Work through the 37 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 37 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Copper-Clad World

Common questions about reading The Copper-Clad World by Harl Vincent on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Copper-Clad World?

Yes. All 2126 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #28883 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Copper-Clad World is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #28883, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Copper-Clad World take to read?

About 177 minutes of reading across 426 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Copper-Clad World section by section

How to work through The Copper-Clad World section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 12 chapters of The Copper-Clad World to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Copper-Clad World

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Copper-Clad World, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Sidenote
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Copper-Clad World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Blaine
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Copper-Clad World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Comes
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Copper-Clad World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Hypnosis
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Copper-Clad World; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.