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The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852
The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852
Context Illustration Reading 1/24 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
I’m fond of them, very fond!
First-rate fellows!
Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852

Chapter I · Chapter 1

Chapter 1 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 is here in full — 122 sentences across 25 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/24 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
I’m fond of them, very fond!
Line 2
Line 3
First-rate fellows!
/ˌfɜːrˈstreɪt ˈfeloʊz/
Line 4
Line 5
Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.
/faɪn hiː kept rɪˈpiːtɪŋ ənd felt ˈredi tuː kraɪ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

cry verb US /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading “Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.”

fellows noun US /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading “First-rate fellows!”

Fine adjective US /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading “Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.”

First-rate adjective US /ˌfɜːrˈstreɪt/

of the highest quality

From this reading “First-rate fellows!”

fond adjective US /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading ““I’m fond of them, very fond!”

kept adjective US /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading “Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.”

ready adjective US /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading “Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.”

repeating noun US /rɪˈpiːtɪŋ/

the act of doing or performing again

From this reading “Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.”

All words in this reading · 16

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.

cryverbUS /kraɪ/

utter a sudden loud cry

From this reading Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.

fellowsnounUS /ˈfeloʊz/

plural of “fellow” — a boy or man

From this reading First-rate fellows!

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.

FineadjectiveUS /faɪn/

being satisfactory or in satisfactory condition

From this reading Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.

First-rateadjectiveUS /ˌfɜːrˈstreɪt/

of the highest quality

From this reading First-rate fellows!

fondadjectiveUS /fɑːnd/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading “I’m fond of them, very fond!

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.

I'm

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “I’m fond of them, very fond!

keptadjectiveUS /kept/

(especially of promises or contracts) not violated or disregarded

From this reading Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “I’m fond of them, very fond!

readyadjectiveUS /ˈredi/

completely prepared or in condition for immediate action or use or progress

From this reading Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.

repeatingnounUS /rɪˈpiːtɪŋ/

the act of doing or performing again

From this reading Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading “I’m fond of them, very fond!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Fine!” he kept repeating, and felt ready to cry.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading “I’m fond of them, very fond!

Chapter 1 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 by Leo, graf Tolstoy holds 122 sentences, grouped into 25 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 contain?

Chapter 1 holds 122 sentences of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852, unabridged, divided into 25 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 by Leo, graf Tolstoy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 122 sentences, grouped into 25 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852?

Work through the 25 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 25 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852

Common questions about reading The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 by Leo, graf Tolstoy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852?

Yes. All 4174 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4761 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4761, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 take to read?

About 347 minutes of reading across 835 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 section by section

How to work through The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First-rate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fellows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Repeating
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ready
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.