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The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852
The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852
Context Illustration Reading 1/19 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.
The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.
Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.
Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.
In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852

Chapter VI · Chapter 6

Chapter 6 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 is here in full — 98 sentences across 20 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/19 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.
/ðə sʌn hæd ɔːlˈredi set ənd ðə ʃeɪdz ʌv naɪt wɜːr ˈræpədli ˈspredɪŋ frʌm ðə edʒ ʌv ðə wʊd/
Line 2
The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.
/ðə ˈkɑːsæks ˈfɪnɪʃt ðer tæsk raʊnd ðə ˈkɔːrdən ənd ˈɡæðərd ɪn ðə hʌt fɔːr ˈsʌpər/
Line 3
Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.
Line 4
Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.
Line 5
In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

brambles noun US /ˈbræmbəlz/

plural of “bramble” — any of various rough thorny shrubs or vines

From this reading “Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.”

cordon noun US /ˈkɔːrdən/

a series of sentinels or of military posts enclosing or guarding some place or thing

From this reading “The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.”

Cossacks noun US /ˈkɑːsæks/

plural of “cossack” — a member of a Slavic people living in southern European Russia and Ukraine and adjacent parts of Asia and noted for their horsemanship and military skill; they formed an elite cavalry corps in czarist Russia

From this reading “The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.”

pheasants noun US /ˈfezənts/

plural of “pheasant” — large long-tailed gallinaceous bird native to the Old World but introduced elsewhere

From this reading “Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.”

prospered verb US /ˈprɑːspərd/

past form of “prosper” — make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading “In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.”

swoop noun US /swuːp/

(music) rapid sliding up or down the musical scale

From this reading “Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.”

thickest adjective US /ˈθɪkɪst/

superlative of “thick” — not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading “Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.”

vulture noun US /ˈvʌltʃər/

any of various large diurnal birds of prey having naked heads and weak claws and feeding chiefly on carrion

From this reading “Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.”

All words in this reading · 84

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

alreadyadverbUS /ɔːlˈredi/

prior to a specified or implied time

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

amongprepositionUS /əˈmʌŋ/

surrounded by; in the middle of a group

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

bothdeterminerUS /boʊθ/

the two together, not just one

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

bramblesnounUS /ˈbræmbəlz/

plural of “bramble” — any of various rough thorny shrubs or vines

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

cordonnounUS /ˈkɔːrdən/

a series of sentinels or of military posts enclosing or guarding some place or thing

From this reading The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.

CossacksnounUS /ˈkɑːsæks/

plural of “cossack” — a member of a Slavic people living in southern European Russia and Ukraine and adjacent parts of Asia and noted for their horsemanship and military skill; they formed an elite cavalry corps in czarist Russia

From this reading The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.

declinedverbUS /dɪˈklaɪnd/

past form of “decline” — grow worse

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

edgenounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

everydeterminerUS /ˈevəri/

all the members of a group, with none left out

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

falcon's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

fingersnounUS /ˈfɪŋɡərz/

plural of “finger” — any of the terminal members of the hand (sometimes excepting the thumb)

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

finishedadjectiveUS /ˈfɪnɪʃt/

(of materials or goods) brought to the desired final state

From this reading The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

gatheredadjectiveUS /ˈɡæðərd/

brought together in one place

From this reading The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

handsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

hutnounUS /hʌt/

temporary military shelter

From this reading The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

kindadjectiveUS /kaɪnd/

having or showing a tender and considerate and helpful nature; used especially of persons and their behavior

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

legnounUS /leɡ/

a human limb; commonly used to refer to a whole limb but technically only the part of the limb between the knee and ankle

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

leisurelyadverbUS /ˈliːzərli/

in an unhurried way or at one's convenience

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

Lukáshka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

Lukáshka's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

lurenounUS /lʊr/

qualities that attract by seeming to promise some kind of reward

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

mannounUS /mæn/

an adult person who is male (as opposed to a woman)

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

netsnounUS /nets/

plural of “net” — a computer network consisting of a worldwide network of computer networks that use the TCP/IP network protocols to facilitate data transmission and exchange

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

OnlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

perching

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

pheasantsnounUS /ˈfezənts/

plural of “pheasant” — large long-tailed gallinaceous bird native to the Old World but introduced elsewhere

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

placingverbUS /ˈpleɪsɪŋ/

-ing form of “place” — put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

planenounUS /pleɪn/

an aircraft that has a fixed wing and is powered by propellers or jets

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

prosperedverbUS /ˈprɑːspərd/

past form of “prosper” — make steady progress; be at the high point in one's career or reach a high point in historical significance or importance

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

pullingnounUS /ˈpʊlɪŋ/

the act of pulling; applying force to move something toward or with you

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

reallyadverbUS /ˈrɪli/

in accordance with truth or fact or reality

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

roughadjectiveUS /rʌf/

having or caused by an irregular surface

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

roundnounUS /raʊnd/

a charge of ammunition for a single shot

From this reading The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.

setverbUS /set/

put into a certain place or abstract location

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

shadesnounUS /ʃeɪdz/

(plural) something that reminds you of someone or something

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

singingnounUS /ˈsɪŋɪŋ/

the act of singing vocal music

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

songnounUS /sɔːŋ/

a short musical composition with words

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

spitenounUS /spaɪt/

feeling a need to see others suffer

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

spreadingnounUS /ˈspredɪŋ/

process or result of distributing or extending over a wide expanse of space

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

staturenounUS /ˈstætʃər/

high level of respect gained by impressive development or achievement

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

stayedverbUS /steɪd/

past form of “stay” — stay the same; remain in a certain state

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

stringnounUS /strɪŋ/

a lightweight cord

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

sunnounUS /sʌn/

the star that is the source of light and heat for the planets in the solar system

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

suppernounUS /ˈsʌpər/

a light evening meal; served in early evening if dinner is at midday or served late in the evening at bedtime

From this reading The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.

swoopnounUS /swuːp/

(music) rapid sliding up or down the musical scale

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

talladjectiveUS /tɔːl/

great in vertical dimension; high in stature

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

tasknounUS /tæsk/

any piece of work that is undertaken or attempted

From this reading The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The Cossacks finished their task round the cordon and gathered in the hut for supper.

thickestadjectiveUS /ˈθɪkɪst/

superlative of “thick” — not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

tiedadjectiveUS /taɪd/

bound or secured closely

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

trapnounUS /træp/

a device in which something (usually an animal) can be caught and penned

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

treenounUS /triː/

a tall perennial woody plant having a main trunk and branches forming a distinct elevated crown; includes both gymnosperms and angiosperms

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

underprepositionUS /ˈʌndər/

below or beneath something; less than

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading Lukáshka, singing one song after another, was leisurely placing nets among the very thickest brambles to trap pheasants.

vulturenounUS /ˈvʌltʃər/

any of various large diurnal birds of prey having naked heads and weak claws and feeding chiefly on carrion

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

watchingnounUS /ˈwɑːtʃɪŋ/

the act of observing; taking a patient look

From this reading Only the old man still stayed under the plane tree watching for the vulture and pulling the string tied to the falcon’s leg, but though a vulture was really perching on the plane tree it declined to swoop down on the lure.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

woodnounUS /wʊd/

the hard fibrous lignified substance under the bark of trees

From this reading The sun had already set and the shades of night were rapidly spreading from the edge of the wood.

workverbUS /wɜːrk/

exert oneself by doing mental or physical work for a purpose or out of necessity

From this reading In spite of his tall stature and big hands every kind of work, both rough and delicate, prospered under Lukáshka’s fingers.

Chapter 6 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 by Leo, graf Tolstoy holds 98 sentences, grouped into 20 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 6 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 contain?

Chapter 6 holds 98 sentences of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852, unabridged, divided into 20 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 6 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 by Leo, graf Tolstoy exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 98 sentences, grouped into 20 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 6 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852?

Work through the 20 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 20 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 6 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 6 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852

Common questions about reading The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 by Leo, graf Tolstoy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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Yes. All 4174 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4761 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4761, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 take to read?

About 347 minutes of reading across 835 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First-rate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fellows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Repeating
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ready
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.