Learn English through classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852
The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852
Context Illustration Reading 1/20 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.
He looked more dashing than ever.
Well?
Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.
Lukáshka gave no direct reply.
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852

Chapter XXV · Chapter 25

Chapter 25 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 is here in full — 102 sentences across 21 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/20 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.
Line 2
He looked more dashing than ever.
/hiː lʊkt mɔːr ˈdæʃɪŋ ðæn ˈevər/
Line 3
Well?
/wel/
Line 4
Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.
Line 5
Lukáshka gave no direct reply.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dashing adjective US /ˈdæʃɪŋ/

lively and spirited

From this reading “He looked more dashing than ever.”

direct verb US /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading “Lukáshka gave no direct reply.”

greeting noun US /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading “Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.”

horseback noun US /ˈhɔːrsbæk/

the back of a horse

From this reading “Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.”

married adjective US /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading “Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.”

merrily adverb US /ˈmerəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading “Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.”

reply noun US /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading “Lukáshka gave no direct reply.”

vintage noun US /ˈvɪntɪdʒ/

a season's yield of wine from a vineyard

From this reading “Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.”

All words in this reading · 30

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

Areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.

askedverbUS /æskt/

past form of “ask” — make a request or demand for something to somebody

From this reading Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.

dashingadjectiveUS /ˈdæʃɪŋ/

lively and spirited

From this reading He looked more dashing than ever.

directverbUS /dərˈekt/

command with authority

From this reading Lukáshka gave no direct reply.

everadverbUS /ˈevər/

at any time

From this reading He looked more dashing than ever.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading Lukáshka gave no direct reply.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.

greetingnounUS /ˈɡriːtɪŋ/

(usually plural) an acknowledgment or expression of good will (especially on meeting)

From this reading Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He looked more dashing than ever.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.

horsebacknounUS /ˈhɔːrsbæk/

the back of a horse

From this reading Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading He looked more dashing than ever.

Lukáshka

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.

marriedadjectiveUS /ˈmerid/

joined in matrimony

From this reading Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.

merrilyadverbUS /ˈmerəli/

in a joyous manner

From this reading Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading He looked more dashing than ever.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading Lukáshka gave no direct reply.

Olénin

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading Lukáshka gave no direct reply.

seeverbUS /siː/

perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading He looked more dashing than ever.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.

vintagenounUS /ˈvɪntɪdʒ/

a season's yield of wine from a vineyard

From this reading Just before the vintage Lukáshka came on horseback to see Olénin.

WelladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading “Well?

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading Are you getting married?” asked Olénin, greeting him merrily.

Chapter 25 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 by Leo, graf Tolstoy holds 102 sentences, grouped into 21 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 25 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 contain?

Chapter 25 holds 102 sentences of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852, unabridged, divided into 21 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 25 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 by Leo, graf Tolstoy exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 102 sentences, grouped into 21 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 25 of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852?

Work through the 21 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 21 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 25 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 25 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852

Common questions about reading The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 by Leo, graf Tolstoy on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852?

Yes. All 4174 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #4761 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #4761, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 take to read?

About 347 minutes of reading across 835 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 section by section

How to work through The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852 to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

First-rate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fellows
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Repeating
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Ready
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Cossacks: A Tale of 1852; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.