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The cost of wings, and other stories
The cost of wings, and other stories

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The cost of wings, and other stories is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The cost of wings, and other stories
Context Illustration Reading 1/82 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.
It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.
Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.
Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.
These were his wife’s friend and his wife.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The cost of wings, and other stories

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The cost of wings, and other stories is here in full — 410 sentences across 82 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/82 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.
Line 2
It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.
/ɪt wɑːz baɪ ˈkɜːrtəsi ə ˈsʌmər deɪ ə dʒuːn ɡeɪl ˈhævɪŋ bloʊn ˌɪtˈself aʊt ˈoʊvər naɪt ə dʒuːn frɔːst ˈhævɪŋ nɪpt ˌvedʒəˈteɪʃən ˈoʊvər mɔːrn/
Line 3
Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.
Line 4
Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.
Line 5
These were his wife’s friend and his wife.
/ðiːz wɜːr hɪz waɪfs frend ənd hɪz waɪf/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

arching adjective US /ˈɑːrtʃɪŋ/

forming or resembling an arch

From this reading “Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.”

cubic adjective US /ˈkjuːbɪk/

involving the cube and no higher power of a quantity or variable

From this reading “Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.”

expressly adverb US /ekˈspresli/

with specific intentions; for the express purpose

From this reading “The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.”

forty-five noun US /ˈfɔːrtifaɪv/

a .45-caliber pistol

From this reading “Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.”

nipped verb US /nɪpt/

inflected form of “nip” — squeeze tightly between the fingers

From this reading “It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.”

soared verb US /sɔːrd/

past form of “soar” — rise rapidly

From this reading “Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.”

suburbs noun US /ˈsʌbərbz/

plural of “suburb” — a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading “Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.”

vegetation noun US /ˌvedʒəˈteɪʃən/

all the plant life in a particular region or period

From this reading “It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

inner circle adjective + noun

an exclusive circle of people with a common purpose

In this reading “The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.”

traveling companions noun + noun counted as “traveling companion”

In this reading “Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.”

summer day noun + noun

In this reading “It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.”

All words in this reading · 110

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

aeronautnoun

someone who operates an aircraft

From this reading Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.

AirnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

amidprepositionUS /əˈmɪd/

in the middle of; surrounded by

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

archingadjectiveUS /ˈɑːrtʃɪŋ/

forming or resembling an arch

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

ascendedverbUS /əˈsendɪd/

past form of “ascend” — travel up

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

balloonnounUS /bəˈluːn/

large tough nonrigid bag filled with gas or heated air

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

Beata

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

blownadjectiveUS /bloʊn/

being moved or acted upon by moving air or vapor

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

breathnounUS /breθ/

the process of taking in and expelling air during breathing

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

broadadjectiveUS /brɔːd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

CnounUS /siː/

a degree on the centigrade scale of temperature

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

caresnounUS /kerz/

plural of “care” — the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.

cheersnounUS /tʃɪrz/

plural of “cheer” — a cry or shout of approval

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

Chiswick

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

circlenounUS /ˈsɜːrkəl/

ellipse in which the two axes are of equal length; a plane curve generated by one point moving at a constant distance from a fixed point

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

ClubnounUS /klʌb/

a team of professional baseball players who play and travel together

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

companionsnounUS /kəmˈpænjənz/

plural of “companion” — a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.

composedadjectiveUS /kəmˈpoʊzd/

serenely self-possessed and free from agitation especially in times of stress

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

courtesynounUS /ˈkɜːrtəsi/

a courteous or respectful or considerate act

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

cubicadjectiveUS /ˈkjuːbɪk/

involving the cube and no higher power of a quantity or variable

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

devolving

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.

directlyadverbUS /dərˈektli/

without deviation

From this reading Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

effectnounUS /ɪˈfekt/

a phenomenon that follows and is caused by some previous phenomenon

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

eitherdeterminerUS /ˈiːðər/

one or the other of two

From this reading Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.

employés

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

expresslyadverbUS /ekˈspresli/

with specific intentions; for the express purpose

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

feetnounUS /fiːt/

plural of “foot” — the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

forty-fivenounUS /ˈfɔːrtifaɪv/

a .45-caliber pistol

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

friendnounUS /frend/

a person you know well and regard with affection and trust

From this reading These were his wife’s friend and his wife.

fringenounUS /frɪndʒ/

the outside boundary or surface of something

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

frostnounUS /frɔːst/

ice crystals forming a white deposit (especially on objects outside)

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

galenounUS /ɡeɪl/

a strong wind moving 45-90 knots; force 7 to 10 on Beaufort scale

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

Gasworksnoun

the workplace where coal gas is manufactured

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

givenadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪvən/

acknowledged as a supposition

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

HnounUS /eɪtʃ/

a nonmetallic univalent element that is normally a colorless and odorless highly flammable diatomic gas; the simplest and lightest and most abundant element in the universe

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

HandsnounUS /hændz/

(with “in”) guardianship over; in divorce cases it is the right to house and care for and discipline a child

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

havingauxiliary verbUS /ˈhævɪŋ/

the -ing form of “have”

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.

HithertoadverbUS /ˈhɪðɜːrˈtuː/

used in negative statement to describe a situation that has existed up to this point or up to the present time

From this reading Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.

HonorableadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnərəbəl/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

ImperialadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈpɪriəl/

relating to or associated with an empire

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

inneradjectiveUS /ˈɪnər/

located inward

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

itselfpronounUS /ˌɪtˈself/

used when the thing doing the action is also its object

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

JunenounUS /dʒuːn/

the month following May and preceding July

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

LondonnounUS /ˈlʌndən/

the capital and largest city of England; located on the Thames in southeastern England; financial and industrial and cultural center

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.

Maudslay-Berrish

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

membersnounUS /ˈmembərz/

plural of “member” — one of the persons who compose a social group (especially individuals who have joined and participate in a group organization)

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

mornnounUS /mɔːrn/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

motoredadjective

equipped with a motor or motors

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

nippedverbUS /nɪpt/

inflected form of “nip” — squeeze tightly between the fingers

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

occupiedadjectiveUS /ˈɑːkjəpaɪd/

held or filled or in use

From this reading Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

offadverbUS /ɔːf/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.

ordernounUS /ˈɔːrdər/

(often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

outeradjectiveUS /ˈaʊtər/

being on the outside or further from a center

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

ownernounUS /ˈoʊnər/

(law) someone who owns (is legal possessor of) a business

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

piercedadjectiveUS /pɪrst/

having a hole cut through

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

purplish-gray

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

rapidlyadverbUS /ˈræpədli/

with speed

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

raynounUS /reɪ/

a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

slantinglyadverb

with a slant

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

soaredverbUS /sɔːrd/

past form of “soar” — rise rapidly

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

startverbUS /stɑːrt/

take the first step or steps in carrying out an action

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

suburbsnounUS /ˈsʌbərbz/

plural of “suburb” — a residential district located on the outskirts of a city

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

summernounUS /ˈsʌmər/

the warmest season of the year; in the northern hemisphere it extends from the summer solstice to the autumnal equinox

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

sunshinenounUS /ˈsʌnʃaɪn/

the rays of the sun

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

ThesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading These were his wife’s friend and his wife.

thinadjectiveUS /θɪn/

Having little thickness or extent.

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

travelingnounUS /ˈtrævəlɪŋ/

the act of going from one place to another

From this reading Hitherto Maudslay-Berrish, occupied with the thousand cares devolving on the aeronaut, had not looked directly at either of his traveling companions.

twelve-thirty

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

upwardadjectiveUS /ˈʌpwərd/

directed up

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

vaultnounUS /vɒlt/

An arched structure of masonry forming a ceiling, or a secure subterranean storage room.

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

vegetationnounUS /ˌvedʒəˈteɪʃən/

all the plant life in a particular region or period

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading It was by courtesy a summer day, a June gale having blown itself out over night, a June frost having nipped vegetation over morn.

weirdadjectiveUS /wɪrd/

suggesting the operation of supernatural influences

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading These were his wife’s friend and his wife.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

white-hotadjective

intensely zealous or fervid

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading These were his wife’s friend and his wife.

wife'snounUS /waɪfs/

possessive form of “wife” — a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading These were his wife’s friend and his wife.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Now there was not a breath of wind, and the sky vault arching over London and the suburbs was of purplish-gray, through which a broad ray of white-hot sunshine pierced slantingly with weird effect as the order “Hands off!” was given, and the _Beata_, of forty-five thousand cubic feet, owner Captain the Honorable H. Maudslay-Berrish, of the I. A. C., soared rapidly upward.

WorksnounUS /wɜːrks/

buildings for carrying on industrial labor

From this reading The balloon ascended from the Chiswick Gasworks at twelve-thirty, amid the thin cheers of an outer fringe of Works _employés_ and an inner circle composed of members of the Imperial Air Club, who had motored down expressly for the start.

Chapter 5 of The cost of wings, and other stories by Richard Dehan holds 410 sentences, grouped into 82 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The cost of wings, and other stories contain?

Chapter 5 holds 410 sentences of The cost of wings, and other stories, unabridged, divided into 82 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The cost of wings, and other stories by Richard Dehan exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 410 sentences, grouped into 82 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The cost of wings, and other stories?

Work through the 82 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 82 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The cost of wings, and other stories

Common questions about reading The cost of wings, and other stories by Richard Dehan on this page, its source edition and its audio.

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About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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How to work through The cost of wings, and other stories section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The cost of wings, and other stories

Words and structures a reader meets early in The cost of wings, and other stories, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The cost of wings, and other stories, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
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