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The Count of the Saxon Shore
The Count of the Saxon Shore

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Count of the Saxon Shore is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CARNA.
When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.
This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.
Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.
The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Count of the Saxon Shore

Chapter V

Chapter 5 of The Count of the Saxon Shore is here in full — 106 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CARNA.
Line 2
When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.
Line 3
This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.
/ðɪs ˈleɪdi ˈɔːlweɪz ˈdeləkət ɪn helθ hæd nɑːt lɔːŋ sərˈvaɪvd hɜːr ˌtrænzplænˈteɪʃən tuː ə ˈnɔːrðərn ˈklaɪmət/
Line 4
Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.
/sɪks mʌnθs ˈæftər hɜːr ərˈaɪvəl ɪn ˈbrɪtən ʃiː hæd daɪd ɪn ˈɡɪvɪŋ bɜːrθ tuː ə ˈdɔːtər/
Line 5
The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.
/ðə tʃaɪld wɑːz enˈtrʌstɪd tuː ðə ker ʌv ə ˈbrɪtɪʃ ˈwʊmən waɪf ʌv ðə ˈseɪlɪŋ ˈmæstər ʌv wʌn ʌv ðə ˈroʊmən ʃɪps huː hæd rɪrd hɜːr təˈɡeðər wɪð hɜːr oʊn ˈdɔːtər/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Britain noun US /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading “When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.”

climate noun US /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading “This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.”

eighteen adjective US /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading “When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.”

entrusted verb US /enˈtrʌstɪd/

past form of “entrust” — confer a trust upon

From this reading “The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.”

reared verb US /rɪrd/

past form of “rear” — stand up on the hind legs, of quadrupeds

From this reading “The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.”

sailing noun US /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading “The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.”

survived verb US /sərˈvaɪvd/

past form of “survive” — continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading “This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.”

transplantation noun US /ˌtrænzplænˈteɪʃən/

an operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient)

From this reading “This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

Six months noun + noun counted as “six month”

In this reading “Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.”

eighteen years adjective + noun

In this reading “When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.”

giving birth noun + noun

the process of giving birth

In this reading “Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.”

young wife adjective + noun

In this reading “When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.”

on the coast preposition + article + noun counted as “on … coast”

In this reading “When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.”

take up verb + adjective

pursue or resume

In this reading “When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.”

own daughter verb + noun

In this reading “The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.”

All words in this reading · 66

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.

alwaysadverbUS /ˈɔːlweɪz/

at all times; all the time and on every occasion

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

birthnounUS /bɜːrθ/

the time when something begins (especially life)

From this reading Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.

BritainnounUS /ˈbrɪtən/

a monarchy in northwestern Europe occupying most of the British Isles; divided into England and Scotland and Wales and Northern Ireland; “Great Britain” is often used loosely to refer to the United Kingdom

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

BritishnounUS /ˈbrɪtɪʃ/

the people of Great Britain

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

carenounUS /ker/

the work of providing treatment for or attending to someone or something

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

CARNA

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CARNA.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

climatenounUS /ˈklaɪmət/

the weather in some location averaged over some long period of time

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

coastnounUS /koʊst/

the shore of a sea or ocean

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

commandnounUS /kəˈmænd/

an authoritative direction or instruction to do something

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

daughternounUS /ˈdɔːtər/

a female human offspring

From this reading Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.

delicateadjectiveUS /ˈdeləkət/

exquisitely fine and subtle and pleasing; susceptible to injury

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

diedverbUS /daɪd/

past form of “die” — pass from physical life and lose all bodily attributes and functions necessary to sustain life

From this reading Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.

eighteenadjectiveUS /eɪˈtiːn/

being one more than seventeen

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

entrustedverbUS /enˈtrʌstɪd/

past form of “entrust” — confer a trust upon

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

givingnounUS /ˈɡɪvɪŋ/

the act of giving

From this reading Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

healthnounUS /helθ/

a healthy state of wellbeing free from disease

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

ladynounUS /ˈleɪdi/

a polite name for any woman

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

masternounUS /ˈmæstər/

an artist of consummate skill

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.

northernadjectiveUS /ˈnɔːrðərn/

in or characteristic of a region of the United States north of (approximately) the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

rearedverbUS /rɪrd/

past form of “rear” — stand up on the hind legs, of quadrupeds

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

RomanadjectiveUS /ˈroʊmən/

relating to or characteristic of people of Rome

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

sailingnounUS /ˈseɪlɪŋ/

the work of a sailor

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.

shipsnounUS /ʃɪps/

plural of “ship” — a vessel that carries passengers or freight

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

SixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading Six months after her arrival in Britain she had died in giving birth to a daughter.

someadjectiveUS /sʌm/

(quantifier) used with either mass nouns or plural count nouns to indicate an unspecified number or quantity

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

storynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

survivedverbUS /sərˈvaɪvd/

past form of “survive” — continue to live and avoid dying

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

togetheradverbUS /təˈɡeðər/

in contact with each other or in proximity

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

transplantationnounUS /ˌtrænzplænˈteɪʃən/

an operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient)

From this reading This lady, always delicate in health, had not long survived her transplantation to a northern climate.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

WhenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

womannounUS /ˈwʊmən/

an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading The child was entrusted to the care of a British woman, wife of the sailing master of one of the Roman ships, who had reared her together with her own daughter.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

youngadjectiveUS /jʌŋ/

(used of living things especially persons) in an early period of life or development or growth

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

Ælius

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading When Ælius had come, some eighteen years before the beginning of our story, to take up his command on the coast of Britain, he had brought with him his young wife.

Chapter 5 of The Count of the Saxon Shore by Alfred John Church holds 106 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 5 of The Count of the Saxon Shore contain?

Chapter 5 holds 106 sentences of The Count of the Saxon Shore, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 5 of The Count of the Saxon Shore by Alfred John Church exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 106 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 5 of The Count of the Saxon Shore?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 5 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 5 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Count of the Saxon Shore

Common questions about reading The Count of the Saxon Shore by Alfred John Church on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Count of the Saxon Shore?

Yes. All 3376 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #44083 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Count of the Saxon Shore is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #44083, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Count of the Saxon Shore take to read?

About 281 minutes of reading across 676 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Count of the Saxon Shore

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Count of the Saxon Shore, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Entered
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Count of the Saxon Shore; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Stationers
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Count of the Saxon Shore; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Seeley
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Count of the Saxon Shore; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Preface
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Count of the Saxon Shore; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.