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The counterfeiters
The counterfeiters

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The counterfeiters is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The counterfeiters
Context Illustration Reading 1/80 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
“Am I to think you sincere now?”
“Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.
Don’t try to understand.
You have no idea what a Puritan bringing-up can do to one.
It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.
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Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The counterfeiters

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The counterfeiters is here in full — 402 sentences across 81 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/80 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
“Am I to think you sincere now?”
/æm aɪ tuː θɪŋk juː sɪnˈsɪr naʊ/
Line 2
“Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.
Line 3
Don’t try to understand.
Line 4
You have no idea what a Puritan bringing-up can do to one.
Line 5
It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

hatred noun US /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading ““Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.”

horror noun US /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading ““Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.”

incurable adjective US /ˌɪnˈkjʊrəbəl/

incapable of being cured

From this reading “It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.”

jarring adjective US /ˈdʒɑːrɪŋ/

making or causing a harsh and irritating sound

From this reading “It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.”

Puritan noun US /ˈpjʊrətən/

a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship

From this reading “You have no idea what a Puritan bringing-up can do to one.”

resentment noun US /rɪˈzentmənt/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading “It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.”

sincere adjective US /sɪnˈsɪr/

open and genuine; not deceitful

From this reading ““Am I to think you sincere now?””

Virtue noun US /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading ““Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

most sincere adverb + adjective

In this reading ““Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.”

judge by verb + particle

In this reading “It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.”

All words in this reading · 50

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

Amauxiliary verbUS /æm/

the form of “be” used with “I”

From this reading “Am I to think you sincere now?”

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

bringing-up

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading You have no idea what a Puritan bringing-up can do to one.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

callverbUS /kɔːl/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

canmodal verbUS /kæn/

to be able to, or to be allowed to

From this reading You have no idea what a Puritan bringing-up can do to one.

doauxiliary verbUS /duː/

used to form questions and negatives, and to give emphasis

From this reading You have no idea what a Puritan bringing-up can do to one.

Don't

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Don’t try to understand.

everythingpronounUS /ˈevriθɪŋ/

all things; all of a situation

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

hatrednounUS /ˈheɪtrəd/

the emotion of intense dislike; a feeling of dislike so strong that it demands action

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading You have no idea what a Puritan bringing-up can do to one.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

heartnounUS /hɑːrt/

the locus of feelings and intuitions

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

horrornounUS /ˈhɔːrər/

intense and profound fear

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Am I to think you sincere now?”

ideanounUS /aɪˈdiːə/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading You have no idea what a Puritan bringing-up can do to one.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

incurableadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈkjʊrəbəl/

incapable of being cured

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

jarringadjectiveUS /ˈdʒɑːrɪŋ/

making or causing a harsh and irritating sound

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

judgeverbUS /dʒʌdʒ/

determine the result of (a competition)

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

laughnounUS /læf/

the sound of laughing

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

mepronounUS /miː/

the person speaking, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

myselfpronounUS /ˌmaɪˈself/

used when the speaker is also the object of the action

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading You have no idea what a Puritan bringing-up can do to one.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading “Am I to think you sincere now?”

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading You have no idea what a Puritan bringing-up can do to one.

one's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

peoplenounUS /ˈpiːpəl/

(plural) any group of human beings (men or women or children) collectively

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

PuritannounUS /ˈpjʊrətən/

a member of a group of English Protestants who in the 16th and 17th centuries thought that the Protestant Reformation under Elizabeth was incomplete and advocated the simplification and regulation of forms of worship

From this reading You have no idea what a Puritan bringing-up can do to one.

resentmentnounUS /rɪˈzentmənt/

a feeling of deep and bitter anger and ill-will

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

sincereadjectiveUS /sɪnˈsɪr/

open and genuine; not deceitful

From this reading “Am I to think you sincere now?”

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

thingnounUS /θɪŋ/

a special situation

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

thinkverbUS /θɪŋk/

judge or regard; look upon; judge

From this reading “Am I to think you sincere now?”

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading “Am I to think you sincere now?”

tryverbUS /traɪ/

make an effort or attempt

From this reading Don’t try to understand.

understandverbUS /ˌʌndərˈstænd/

know and comprehend the nature or meaning of

From this reading Don’t try to understand.

VirtuenounUS /ˈvɝː.tʃuː/

Moral excellence and goodness of character; the highest human attainment in Stoic philosophy.

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading You have no idea what a Puritan bringing-up can do to one.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading It leaves one with an incurable resentment in one’s heart ... to judge by myself,” he added, with a jarring laugh.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes, I think the most sincere thing about me is a horror--a hatred of everything people call Virtue.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Am I to think you sincere now?”

Chapter 20 of The counterfeiters by André Gide holds 402 sentences, grouped into 81 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The counterfeiters contain?

Chapter 20 holds 402 sentences of The counterfeiters, unabridged, divided into 81 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The counterfeiters by André Gide exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 402 sentences, grouped into 81 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The counterfeiters?

Work through the 81 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 81 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The counterfeiters

Common questions about reading The counterfeiters by André Gide on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The counterfeiters?

Yes. All 0 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #? are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The counterfeiters is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #?, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The counterfeiters take to read?

About 5 minutes of reading across 0 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The counterfeiters section by section

How to work through The counterfeiters section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

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  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The counterfeiters

Words and structures a reader meets early in The counterfeiters, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Chapter 1
One of the 0 chapters of The counterfeiters, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.
Chapter 2
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Chapter 3
One of the 0 chapters of The counterfeiters, divided into 5-sentence reading sections.