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The Countess Cosel
The Countess Cosel

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Countess Cosel is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Countess Cosel
Context Illustration Reading 1/47 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.
It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.
But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.
Before the gates of the castle of Georgenthor, and in the court-yards, silent sentries were pacing to and fro.
The windows of the King's apartments, usually so brilliantly lighted, were dark.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Countess Cosel

Chapter II

Chapter 2 of The Countess Cosel is here in full — 239 sentences across 48 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/47 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.
/ɔːl wɑːz ˈsaɪlənt dɑːrk ənd sæd ɪn ðə kɪŋz ˈkæsəl ɪn ðə ˈkæpətəl ʌv ˈsæksəni/
Line 2
It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.
/ɪt wɑːz æn ˈɔːtəm naɪt bʌt æt ðə end ʌv sepˈtembər ðə liːvz ɑːr ˈoʊnli bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ tuː tɜːrn ˈjeloʊ koʊld wɪndz ɑːr ˈveri ˈrerli felt ðə deɪz ɑːr ˈjuːʒəwəli braɪt ənd ðə naɪts wɔːrm/
Line 3
But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.
Line 4
Before the gates of the castle of Georgenthor, and in the court-yards, silent sentries were pacing to and fro.
Line 5
The windows of the King's apartments, usually so brilliantly lighted, were dark.
/ðə ˈwɪndoʊz ʌv ðə kɪŋz əˈpɑːrtmənts ˈjuːʒəwəli soʊ ˈbrɪljəntli ˈlaɪtəd wɜːr dɑːrk/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

apartments noun US /əˈpɑːrtmənts/

plural of “apartment” — a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading “The windows of the King's apartments, usually so brilliantly lighted, were dark.”

brilliantly adverb US /ˈbrɪljəntli/

with brightness

From this reading “The windows of the King's apartments, usually so brilliantly lighted, were dark.”

pacing noun US /ˈpeɪsɪŋ/

(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played

From this reading “Before the gates of the castle of Georgenthor, and in the court-yards, silent sentries were pacing to and fro.”

rarely adverb US /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading “It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.”

Saxony noun US /ˈsæksəni/

an area in Germany around the upper Elbe river; the original home of the Saxons

From this reading “All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.”

sentries noun US /ˈsentriz/

plural of “sentry” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “Before the gates of the castle of Georgenthor, and in the court-yards, silent sentries were pacing to and fro.”

September noun US /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading “It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.”

succession noun US /səkˈseʃən/

a following of one thing after another in time

From this reading “But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

brilliantly lighted adverb + adjective

In this reading “The windows of the King's apartments, usually so brilliantly lighted, were dark.”

quick succession adjective + noun

In this reading “But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.”

cold winds adjective + noun counted as “cold wind”

In this reading “It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.”

at the end preposition + article + noun counted as “at … end”

In this reading “It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.”

autumn night noun + noun

In this reading “It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.”

from the north preposition + article + noun counted as “from … north”

In this reading “But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.”

All words in this reading · 80

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

AlladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

apartmentsnounUS /əˈpɑːrtmənts/

plural of “apartment” — a suite of rooms usually on one floor of an apartment house

From this reading The windows of the King's apartments, usually so brilliantly lighted, were dark.

appearancenounUS /əˈpɪrəns/

outward or visible aspect of a person or thing

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

autumnnounUS /ˈɔːtəm/

the season when the leaves fall from the trees

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

BeforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Before the gates of the castle of Georgenthor, and in the court-yards, silent sentries were pacing to and fro.

beginningnounUS /bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ/

the event consisting of the start of something

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

blowingnounUS /ˈbloʊɪŋ/

processing that involves blowing a gas

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

brightadjectiveUS /braɪt/

emitting or reflecting light readily or in large amounts

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

brilliantlyadverbUS /ˈbrɪljəntli/

with brightness

From this reading The windows of the King's apartments, usually so brilliantly lighted, were dark.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

capitalnounUS /ˈkæpətəl/

assets available for use in the production of further assets

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

castlenounUS /ˈkæsəl/

a large and stately mansion

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

cloudsnounUS /klaʊdz/

plural of “cloud” — any collection of particles (e.g., smoke or dust) or gases that is visible

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

court-yards

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the gates of the castle of Georgenthor, and in the court-yards, silent sentries were pacing to and fro.

coveredadjectiveUS /ˈkʌvərd/

overlaid or spread or topped with or enclosed within something; sometimes used as a combining form

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

darknounUS /dɑːrk/

absence of light or illumination

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

eachdeterminerUS /iːtʃ/

every one of two or more people or things, taken separately

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

endnounUS /end/

either extremity of something that has length

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

feltverbUS /felt/

mat together and make felt-like

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

followedverbUS /ˈfɑːloʊd/

past form of “follow” — to travel behind, go after, come after

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

fro

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the gates of the castle of Georgenthor, and in the court-yards, silent sentries were pacing to and fro.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

gatesnounUS /ɡeɪts/

United States computer entrepreneur whose software company made him the youngest multi-billionaire in the history of the United States (born in 1955)

From this reading Before the gates of the castle of Georgenthor, and in the court-yards, silent sentries were pacing to and fro.

Georgenthor

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Before the gates of the castle of Georgenthor, and in the court-yards, silent sentries were pacing to and fro.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

King'snounUS /kɪŋz/

possessive form of “king” — a male sovereign; ruler of a kingdom

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

lead-colouredadjective

having the color of lead

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

leavesnounUS /liːvz/

plural of “leaf” — the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

lightedadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪtəd/

set afire or burning

From this reading The windows of the King's apartments, usually so brilliantly lighted, were dark.

longadjectiveUS /lɔːŋ/

primarily temporal sense; being or indicating a relatively great or greater than average duration or passage of time or a duration as specified

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

nightnounUS /naɪt/

the time after sunset and before sunrise while it is dark outside

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

nightsnounUS /naɪts/

Periods of darkness between sunset and sunrise.

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

northnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

otheradjectiveUS /ˈʌðər/

not the same one or ones already mentioned or implied

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

pacingnounUS /ˈpeɪsɪŋ/

(music) the speed at which a composition is to be played

From this reading Before the gates of the castle of Georgenthor, and in the court-yards, silent sentries were pacing to and fro.

quickadjectiveUS /kwɪk/

accomplished rapidly and without delay

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

quicklyadverbUS /ˈkwɪkli/

with speed

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

rarelyadverbUS /ˈrerli/

not often

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

sadadjectiveUS /sæd/

experiencing or showing sorrow or unhappiness

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

SaxonynounUS /ˈsæksəni/

an area in Germany around the upper Elbe river; the original home of the Saxons

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

sentriesnounUS /ˈsentriz/

plural of “sentry” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading Before the gates of the castle of Georgenthor, and in the court-yards, silent sentries were pacing to and fro.

SeptembernounUS /sepˈtembər/

the month following August and preceding October

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

silentadjectiveUS /ˈsaɪlənt/

marked by absence of sound

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

skynounUS /skaɪ/

the atmosphere and outer space as viewed from the earth

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The windows of the King's apartments, usually so brilliantly lighted, were dark.

starnounUS /stɑːr/

(astronomy) a celestial body of hot gases that radiates energy derived from thermonuclear reactions in the interior

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

successionnounUS /səkˈseʃən/

a following of one thing after another in time

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

thickadjectiveUS /θɪk/

not thin; of a specific thickness or of relatively great extent from one surface to the opposite usually in the smallest of the three solid dimensions

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

turnverbUS /tɜːrn/

change orientation or direction, also in the abstract sense

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

usuallyadverbUS /ˈjuːʒəwəli/

under normal conditions

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

veryadjectiveUS /ˈveri/

precisely as stated

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

warmadjectiveUS /wɔːrm/

having or producing a comfortable and agreeable degree of heat or imparting or maintaining heat

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading All was silent, dark, and sad in the King's castle, in the capital of Saxony.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Before the gates of the castle of Georgenthor, and in the court-yards, silent sentries were pacing to and fro.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading But on this evening the wind was blowing from the north; long black clouds followed each other in quick succession, and if a star made its appearance for a moment in the lead-coloured sky, it was quickly covered by the thick clouds.

windowsnounUS /ˈwɪndoʊz/

(trademark) an operating system with a graphical user interface

From this reading The windows of the King's apartments, usually so brilliantly lighted, were dark.

windsnounUS /wɪndz/

plural of “wind” — air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading It was an autumn night, but at the end of September, the leaves are only beginning to turn yellow, cold winds are very rarely felt, the days are usually bright, and the nights warm.

Chapter 2 of The Countess Cosel by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski holds 239 sentences, grouped into 48 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Countess Cosel contain?

Chapter 2 holds 239 sentences of The Countess Cosel, unabridged, divided into 48 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Countess Cosel by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 239 sentences, grouped into 48 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Countess Cosel?

Work through the 48 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 48 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Countess Cosel

Common questions about reading The Countess Cosel by Józef Ignacy Kraszewski on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Countess Cosel?

Yes. All 5282 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #37623 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Countess Cosel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #37623, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Countess Cosel take to read?

About 440 minutes of reading across 1057 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Countess Cosel section by section

How to work through The Countess Cosel section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 29 chapters of The Countess Cosel to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Countess Cosel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Countess Cosel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Alternate
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Countess Cosel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Spelling
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Countess Cosel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Author's
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Countess Cosel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Jozef
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Countess Cosel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.