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The Countess of Charny
The Countess of Charny

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Countess of Charny is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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BEAUSIRE'S BRAVADO.
Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.
He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.
His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.
In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Countess of Charny

Chapter XXI

Chapter 21 of The Countess of Charny is here in full — 82 sentences across 17 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/16 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
BEAUSIRE'S BRAVADO.
Line 2
Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.
Line 3
He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.
/hiː kʊd nɑːt dɪˈnaɪ wʌt wɑːz ˈoʊnli tuː ˈklɪrli brɔːt fɔːrθ soʊ hiː moʊst ˈhʌmbli kənˈfest hɪz diːd ənd suːd fɔːr ˈklemənsi/
Line 4
His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.
Line 5
In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.
/ɪn veɪn dɪd hiː əˈledʒ ðæt hiː hæd bɪn led ˈɪntuː kraɪm baɪ ðə moʊst kəˈmendəbəl ˈfiːlɪŋz ˈneɪmli tuː prəˈvaɪd ə ˈpiːsfəl ˈfjuːtʃər fɔːr hɪz waɪf ənd tʃaɪld ˈnʌθɪŋ kʊd ˈɔːltər ðə duːm ənd æz ðə kɔːrt wɑːz wʌn wɪˈθaʊt əˈpiːl ənd ðə ˈsentənsəz ˈæktɪv ɪt wɑːz ˈlaɪkli tuː biː ˈeksəkjuːtɪd ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

allege verb US /əˈledʒ/

report or maintain

From this reading “In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.”

antecedents noun US /ˌæntɪˈsiːdənts/

plural of “antecedent” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading “His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.”

bravado noun US /brəˈvɑːdoʊ/

a swaggering show of courage

From this reading “BEAUSIRE'S BRAVADO.”

clemency noun US /ˈklemənsi/

good weather with comfortable temperatures

From this reading “He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.”

commendable adjective US /kəˈmendəbəl/

worthy of high praise

From this reading “In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.”

hulks noun US /hʌlks/

plural of “hulk” — a very large person; impressive in size or qualities

From this reading “His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.”

sued verb US /suːd/

past form of “sue” — institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading “He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.”

thefts noun US /θefts/

plural of “theft” — the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading “Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

five years noun + noun

In this reading “His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.”

moral character adjective + noun

In this reading “His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.”

brought forth verb + particle counted as “bring forth”

bring into existence

In this reading “He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.”

looked up verb + adjective counted as “look up”

seek information from

In this reading “His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.”

before the jury preposition + article + noun counted as “before … jury”

In this reading “Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.”

deal with verb + particle

In this reading “Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.”

All words in this reading · 90

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

activeadjectiveUS /ˈæktɪv/

tending to become more severe or wider in scope

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

allegeverbUS /əˈledʒ/

report or maintain

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

alterverbUS /ˈɔːltər/

cause to change; make different; cause a transformation

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

antecedentsnounUS /ˌæntɪˈsiːdənts/

plural of “antecedent” — someone from whom you are descended (but usually more remote than a grandparent)

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

appealverbUS /əˈpiːl/

take a court case to a higher court for review

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

Beausire

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

BEAUSIRE'S

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading BEAUSIRE'S BRAVADO.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

BRAVADOnounUS /brəˈvɑːdoʊ/

a swaggering show of courage

From this reading BEAUSIRE'S BRAVADO.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

characternounUS /ˈkerɪktər/

an imaginary person represented in a work of fiction (play or film or story)

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

chargedadjectiveUS /tʃɑːrdʒd/

of a particle or body or system; having a net amount of positive or negative electric charge

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

Chatelet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

childnounUS /tʃaɪld/

a young person of either sex

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

clearlyadverbUS /ˈklɪrli/

without doubt or question

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

clemencynounUS /ˈklemənsi/

good weather with comfortable temperatures

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

commendableadjectiveUS /kəˈmendəbəl/

worthy of high praise

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

committedadjectiveUS /kəˈmɪtɪd/

bound or obligated, as under a pledge to a particular cause, action, or attitude

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

condemnedverbUS /kənˈdemd/

past form of “condemn” — express strong disapproval of

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

confessedverbUS /kənˈfest/

past form of “confess” — confess to a punishable or reprehensible deed, usually under pressure

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

courtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

crimenounUS /kraɪm/

(criminal law) an act punishable by law; usually considered an evil act

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

dealverbUS /diːl/

act on verbally or in some form of artistic expression

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

deednounUS /diːd/

a legal document signed and sealed and delivered to effect a transfer of property and to show the legal right to possess it

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

denyverbUS /dɪˈnaɪ/

declare untrue; contradict

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

didauxiliary verbUS /dɪd/

the past form of “do”, used in questions and negatives

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

doomverbUS /duːm/

decree or designate beforehand

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

edifiedadjective

instructed and encouraged in moral, intellectual, and spiritual improvement

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

executedadjectiveUS /ˈeksəkjuːtɪd/

put to death as punishment

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

feelingsnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋz/

emotional or moral sensitivity (especially in relation to personal principles or dignity)

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

fivenounUS /faɪv/

the cardinal number that is the sum of four and one

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

futureadjectiveUS /ˈfjuːtʃər/

yet to be or coming

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

HepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

hulksnounUS /hʌlks/

plural of “hulk” — a very large person; impressive in size or qualities

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

humblyadverbUS /ˈhʌmbli/

in a humble manner

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

immediatelyadverbUS /ˌɪˈmiːdiːətli/

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

ImprisonedadjectiveUS /ˌɪmˈprɪzənd/

being in captivity

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

jurynounUS /ˈdʒʊri/

a body of citizens sworn to give a true verdict according to the evidence presented in a court of law

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

likelyadjectiveUS /ˈlaɪkli/

has a good chance of being the case or of coming about

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

littleadjectiveUS /ˈlɪtəl/

limited or below average in number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

lookedverbUS /lʊkt/

past form of “look” — perceive with attention; direct one's gaze towards

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

moraladjectiveUS /ˈmɔːrəl/

concerned with principles of right and wrong or conforming to standards of behavior and character based on those principles

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

namelyadverbUS /ˈneɪmli/

as follows

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

nothingpronounUS /ˈnʌθɪŋ/

not one thing; not anything

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

onlyadverbUS /ˈoʊnli/

and nothing more

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

peacefuladjectiveUS /ˈpiːsfəl/

not disturbed by strife or turmoil or war

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

plantationsnounUS /ˌplænˈteɪʃənz/

plural of “plantation” — an estate where cash crops are grown on a large scale (especially in tropical areas)

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

provideverbUS /prəˈvaɪd/

give something useful or necessary to

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

sentencesnounUS /ˈsentənsəz/

plural of “sentence” — a string of words satisfying the grammatical rules of a language

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

speciallyadverbUS /ˈspeʃəli/

in a special manner

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

suedverbUS /suːd/

past form of “sue” — institute legal proceedings against; file a suit against

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

takingnounUS /ˈteɪkɪŋ/

the act of someone who picks up or takes something

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

theftsnounUS /θefts/

plural of “theft” — the act of taking something from someone unlawfully

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

tooadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

transportationnounUS /ˌtrænspərˈteɪʃən/

a facility consisting of the means and equipment necessary for the movement of passengers or goods

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

Tuileriesnoun

palace and royal residence built for Catherine de Medicis in 1564 and burned down in 1871; all that remains today are the formal gardens

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

vainadjectiveUS /veɪn/

characteristic of false pride; having an exaggerated sense of self-importance

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

whatpronounUS /wʌt/

used to ask for information about something

From this reading He could not deny what was only too clearly brought forth, so he most humbly confessed his deed and sued for clemency.

wifenounUS /waɪf/

a married woman; a man's partner in marriage

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading Imprisoned in the Chatelet, Beausire was brought before the jury specially charged to deal with thefts committed in the taking of the Tuileries.

withoutprepositionUS /wɪˈθaʊt/

not having, not using, or not accompanied by

From this reading In vain did he allege that he had been led into crime by the most commendable feelings, namely, to provide a peaceful future for his wife and child; nothing could alter the doom, and as the court was one without appeal, and the sentences active, it was likely to be executed immediately.

yearsnounUS /jɪrz/

a late time of life

From this reading His antecedents being looked up, they so little edified the court on his moral character, that he was condemned to five years in the hulks and transportation to the plantations.

Chapter 21 of The Countess of Charny by Alexandre Dumas holds 82 sentences, grouped into 17 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 21 of The Countess of Charny contain?

Chapter 21 holds 82 sentences of The Countess of Charny, unabridged, divided into 17 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 21 of The Countess of Charny by Alexandre Dumas exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 82 sentences, grouped into 17 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 21 of The Countess of Charny?

Work through the 17 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 17 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

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Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 21 can be played aloud in United States English.

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Common questions about reading The Countess of Charny by Alexandre Dumas on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Countess of Charny?

Yes. All 3975 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #42757 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

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Project Gutenberg eBook #42757, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Countess of Charny take to read?

About 331 minutes of reading across 795 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Countess of Charny

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Countess of Charny, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Price
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Countess of Charny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Cents
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Countess of Charny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Sunset
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Countess of Charny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Series
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Countess of Charny; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.