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The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel
The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel is here in full — 266 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel
Context Illustration Reading 1/53 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.
Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.
She withdrew it at once, however.
"Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!
I shall not, perhaps, have courage to reply to a last farewell.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel

Chapter XXVIII

Chapter 28 of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel is here in full — 266 sentences across 54 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/53 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.
Line 2
Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.
/dʒʌst æz ʃiː wɑːz əˈbaʊt tuː ˈoʊ.pən ɪt ʃiː əbˈzɜːrvd ə blæk θred krɔːst ˈoʊvər ɪts ˈjeloʊ brest ənd æn ˌɪnˈvɑːlənteri ˈefərt ˌɪnˈduːst hɜːr tuː pleɪs hɜːr hænd ɑːn ðə sæʃ/
Line 3
She withdrew it at once, however.
/ʃiː wɪθˈdruː ɪt æt wʌns ˌhaʊˈevər/
Line 4
"Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!
/əˈweɪ sed ʃiː ˈmesəndʒər ʌv mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən əˈweɪ puːr ˈɪnəsənt ˈberər ʌv ˈletərz wɪtʃ ɑːr ˈɡɪlti ənd ˈkrɪmənəl/
Line 5
I shall not, perhaps, have courage to reply to a last farewell.
/aɪ ʃæl nɑːt pərˈhæps hæv ˈkɜːrədʒ tuː rɪˈplaɪ tuː ə læst ˌferˈwel/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bearer noun US /ˈberər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading “"Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!”

claws noun US /klɔːz/

plural of “claw” — sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles

From this reading “At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.”

induced adjective US /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading “Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.”

involuntary adjective US /ˌɪnˈvɑːlənteri/

not subject to the control of the will

From this reading “Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.”

sash noun US /sæʃ/

a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame

From this reading “Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.”

tap verb US /tæp/

cut a female screw thread with a tap

From this reading “At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.”

thread verb US /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading “Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.”

withdrew verb US /wɪθˈdruː/

inflected form of “withdraw” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading “She withdrew it at once, however.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

next day adjective + noun

In this reading “At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.”

at once preposition + adverb

without delay or hesitation; with no time intervening

In this reading “She withdrew it at once, however.”

At noon preposition + noun

In this reading “At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.”

last farewell adjective + noun

In this reading “I shall not, perhaps, have courage to reply to a last farewell.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

AwayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

bearernounUS /ˈberər/

someone whose employment involves carrying something

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

billnounUS /bɪl/

a statute in draft before it becomes law

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

breastnounUS /brest/

the front of the trunk from the neck to the abdomen

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

clawsnounUS /klɔːz/

plural of “claw” — sharp curved horny process on the toe of a bird or some mammals or reptiles

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

Consuelo's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

couragenounUS /ˈkɜːrədʒ/

a quality of spirit that enables you to face danger or pain without showing fear

From this reading I shall not, perhaps, have courage to reply to a last farewell.

criminaladjectiveUS /ˈkrɪmənəl/

bringing or deserving severe rebuke or censure

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

crossedadjectiveUS /krɔːst/

placed crosswise

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

effortnounUS /ˈefərt/

earnest and conscientious activity intended to do or accomplish something

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

farewellnounUS /ˌferˈwel/

an acknowledgment or expression of goodwill at parting

From this reading I shall not, perhaps, have courage to reply to a last farewell.

guiltyadjectiveUS /ˈɡɪlti/

responsible for or chargeable with a reprehensible act

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

handnounUS /hænd/

the (prehensile) extremity of the superior limb

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading I shall not, perhaps, have courage to reply to a last farewell.

herdeterminerUS /hɜːr/

belonging to a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading She withdrew it at once, however.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading I shall not, perhaps, have courage to reply to a last farewell.

inducedadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈduːst/

brought about or caused; not spontaneous

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

innocentadjectiveUS /ˈɪnəsənt/

free from evil or guilt

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

involuntaryadjectiveUS /ˌɪnˈvɑːlənteri/

not subject to the control of the will

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

JustadverbUS /dʒʌst/

and nothing more

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading I shall not, perhaps, have courage to reply to a last farewell.

lettersnounUS /ˈletərz/

the literary culture

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

messengernounUS /ˈmesəndʒər/

a person who carries a message

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

misfortunenounUS /mɪˈsfɔːrtʃən/

unnecessary and unforeseen trouble resulting from an unfortunate event

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

nextadjectiveUS /nekst/

immediately following in time or order

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

noonnounUS /nuːn/

the middle of the day

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading I shall not, perhaps, have courage to reply to a last farewell.

observedadjectiveUS /əbˈzɜːrvd/

discovered or determined by scientific observation

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading She withdrew it at once, however.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

perhapsadverbUS /pərˈhæps/

by chance

From this reading I shall not, perhaps, have courage to reply to a last farewell.

placenounUS /pleɪs/

a point located with respect to surface features of some region

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

pooradjectiveUS /puːr/

deserving or inciting pity

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

red-throat

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

replynounUS /rɪˈplaɪ/

a statement (either spoken or written) that is made to reply to a question or request or criticism or accusation

From this reading I shall not, perhaps, have courage to reply to a last farewell.

saidadjectiveUS /sed/

being the one previously mentioned or spoken of

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

sashnounUS /sæʃ/

a framework that holds the panes of a window in the window frame

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

shallmodal verbUS /ʃæl/

used with I and we for the future, or to offer and suggest

From this reading I shall not, perhaps, have courage to reply to a last farewell.

shepronounUS /ʃiː/

a woman, girl, or female animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

tapverbUS /tæp/

cut a female screw thread with a tap

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

threadverbUS /θred/

to move or cause to move in a sinuous, spiral, or circular course

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading "Away," said she, "messenger of misfortune! away, poor innocent bearer of letters which are guilty and criminal!

windownounUS /ˈwɪndoʊ/

a framework of wood or metal that contains a glass windowpane and is built into a wall or roof to admit light or air

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading At noon on the next day the red-throat came to tap with its bill and claws at Consuelo's window.

withdrewverbUS /wɪθˈdruː/

inflected form of “withdraw” — pull back or move away or backward

From this reading She withdrew it at once, however.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading Just as she was about to open it, she observed a black thread crossed over its yellow breast, and an involuntary effort induced her to place her hand on the sash.

Chapter 28 of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel by George Sand holds 266 sentences, grouped into 54 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel contain?

Chapter 28 holds 266 sentences of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel, unabridged, divided into 54 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel by George Sand exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 266 sentences, grouped into 54 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel?

Work through the 54 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 54 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel

Common questions about reading The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel by George Sand on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel?

Yes. All 9779 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #62338 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #62338, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 1956 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel section by section

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Vocabulary met early in The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Italian
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Opera-house
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Berlin
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Built
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Countess of Rudolstadt A Sequel; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.