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The Covered Wagon
The Covered Wagon

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Covered Wagon is here in full — 52 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/10 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.
The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.
Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.
Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.
Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Covered Wagon

Chapter II · Chapter 2

Chapter 2 of The Covered Wagon is here in full — 52 sentences across 11 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/10 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.
/ðə edʒ ʌv ðə wɜːrld mɔːr ðæn tuː ˈθaʊzənd men ˈwɪmən ənd ˈtʃɪldrən ˈweɪtɪd ɑːn ðə məˈzʊri fɔːr ðə ɡriːn ˈfʊli tuː tɪndʒ ðə ˈɡræsəz ʌv ðə ˈpreɪriz ˈfɑːrðər west/
Line 2
The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.
/ðə ˈweɪnɪŋ taʊn ʌv ˌɪndɪˈpendəns hæd kwɑːˈdruːpəld ɪts ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən ɪn ˈθɜːrdiː deɪz/
Line 3
Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.
/boʊts dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd ðer ˈkʌstəmeri ˈwestərn ˈkɑːrɡoʊ æt ðə ˈnuːər ˈlændɪŋ ɑːn ðə ˈrɪvər nɑːt fɑːr əˈbʌv ðæt taʊn bʌt ɪt ɔːl wɑːz nɑːt ɪˈnʌf/
Line 4
Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.
/men ʌv ˈʌpər məˈzʊri ənd ˈloʊər ˈaɪəwə hæd ˈdrɪvən ɪn hɜːrdz ʌv ˈɑːksən ˈhɔːrsəz mjuːlz bʌt ðer wɜːr nɑːt ɪˈnʌf ʌv ðiːz/
Line 5
Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Bluffs noun US /blʌfs/

plural of “bluff” — a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading “Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.”

Iowa noun US /ˈaɪəwə/

a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Iowa and Minnesota and Missouri

From this reading “Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.”

newer adjective US /ˈnuːər/

comparative of “new” — not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading “Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.”

Platte noun US /plæt/

a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River

From this reading “Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.”

prairies noun US /ˈpreɪriz/

plural of “prairie” — a treeless grassy plain

From this reading “THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.”

quadrupled verb US /kwɑːˈdruːpəld/

past form of “quadruple” — increase fourfold

From this reading “The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.”

via preposition US /ˈvaɪə/

by way of; passing through

From this reading “Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.”

waning noun US /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading “The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.”

All words in this reading · 85

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

BluffsnounUS /blʌfs/

plural of “bluff” — a high steep bank (usually formed by river erosion)

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

BoatsnounUS /boʊts/

plural of “boat” — a small vessel for travel on water

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

butconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

cargonounUS /ˈkɑːrɡoʊ/

goods carried by a large vehicle

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

childrennounUS /ˈtʃɪldrən/

plural of “child” — a young person of either sex

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

CouncilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

customaryadjectiveUS /ˈkʌstəmeri/

in accordance with convention or custom

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

daysnounUS /deɪz/

the time during which someone's life continues

From this reading The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.

dischargedadjectiveUS /dɪsˈtʃɑːrdʒd/

having lost your job

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.

EDGEnounUS /edʒ/

the boundary of a surface

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

enoughnounUS /ɪˈnʌf/

an adequate quantity; a quantity that is large enough to achieve a purpose

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

fartheradjectiveUS /ˈfɑːrðər/

more distant in especially space or time

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

fullyadverbUS /ˈfʊli/

to the greatest degree or extent; completely or entirely; (“full” in this sense is used as a combining form)

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

grassesnounUS /ˈɡræsəz/

plural of “grass” — narrow-leaved green herbage: grown as lawns; used as pasture for grazing animals; cut and dried as hay

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.

herdsnounUS /hɜːrdz/

plural of “herd” — a group of cattle or sheep or other domestic mammals all of the same kind that are herded by humans

From this reading Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.

higheradjectiveUS /ˈhaɪər/

advanced in complexity or elaboration

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.

hundrednounUS /ˈhʌndrəd/

ten 10s

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.

IndependencenounUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendəns/

freedom from control or influence of another or others

From this reading The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.

IowanounUS /ˈaɪəwə/

a member of the Siouan people formerly living in Iowa and Minnesota and Missouri

From this reading Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.

Jo

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

joinverbUS /dʒɔɪn/

become part of; become a member of a group or organization

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

landingnounUS /ˈlændɪŋ/

an intermediate platform in a staircase

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

Leavenworth

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

lowerverbUS /ˈloʊər/

move something or somebody to a lower position

From this reading Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.

mennounUS /men/

the force of workers available

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

MissourinounUS /məˈzʊri/

a midwestern state in central United States; a border state during the American Civil War, Missouri was admitted to the Confederacy without actually seceding from the Union

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

MoreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

mulesnounUS /mjuːlz/

plural of “mule” — hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.

neweradjectiveUS /ˈnuːər/

comparative of “new” — not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

others

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

oxennounUS /ˈɑːksən/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.

PlattenounUS /plæt/

a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

populationnounUS /ˌpɑːpjəˈleɪʃən/

the people who inhabit a territory or state

From this reading The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.

prairiesnounUS /ˈpreɪriz/

plural of “prairie” — a treeless grassy plain

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

quadrupledverbUS /kwɑːˈdruːpəld/

past form of “quadruple” — increase fourfold

From this reading The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

RumorsnounUS /ˈruːmərz/

plural of “rumor” — gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

thanconjunctionUS /ðæn/

used to introduce the second part of a comparison

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

thereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.

thirtynounUS /ˈθɜːrdiː/

the cardinal number that is the product of ten and three

From this reading The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

thousandnounUS /ˈθaʊzənd/

the cardinal number that is the product of 10 and 100

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

tingenounUS /tɪndʒ/

a slight but appreciable amount

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

upperadjectiveUS /ˈʌpər/

the topmost one of two

From this reading Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.

viaprepositionUS /ˈvaɪə/

by way of; passing through

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

wagonsnounUS /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

waitedverbUS /ˈweɪtɪd/

past form of “wait” — stay in one place and anticipate or expect something

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

waningnounUS /ˈweɪnɪŋ/

a gradual decrease in magnitude or extent

From this reading The waning town of Independence had quadrupled its population in thirty days.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading Men of upper Missouri and lower Iowa had driven in herds of oxen, horses, mules; but there were not enough of these.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

westernadjectiveUS /ˈwestərn/

relating to or characteristic of the western parts of the world or the West as opposed to the eastern or oriental parts

From this reading Boats discharged their customary western cargo at the newer landing on the river, not far above that town; but it all was not enough.

womennounUS /ˈwɪmən/

plural of “woman” — an adult female person (as opposed to a man)

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

WORLDnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading THE EDGE OF THE WORLD More than two thousand men, women and children waited on the Missouri for the green fully to tinge the grasses of the prairies farther west.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

yearnounUS /jɪr/

a period of time containing 365 (or 366) days

From this reading Rumors came that a hundred wagons would take the Platte this year via the Council Bluffs, higher up the Missouri; others would join on from St. Jo and Leavenworth.

Chapter 2 of The Covered Wagon by Emerson Hough holds 52 sentences, grouped into 11 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 2 of The Covered Wagon contain?

Chapter 2 holds 52 sentences of The Covered Wagon, unabridged, divided into 11 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 2 of The Covered Wagon by Emerson Hough exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 52 sentences, grouped into 11 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 2 of The Covered Wagon?

Work through the 11 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 11 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 2 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 2 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Covered Wagon

Common questions about reading The Covered Wagon by Emerson Hough on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Covered Wagon?

Yes. All 6631 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13384 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Covered Wagon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13384, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Covered Wagon take to read?

About 552 minutes of reading across 1327 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Covered Wagon section by section

How to work through The Covered Wagon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Covered Wagon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Covered Wagon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Covered Wagon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jesse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Families
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.