Complete classic literature • Five-line readings • Clear US narration
VELMORA ACADEMY
Academy of Archival Languages & Memory Studies
Menu Close
The Covered Wagon
The Covered Wagon

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Covered Wagon is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Covered Wagon
Context Illustration Reading 1/29 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.
Now came hurried activities of those who had delayed.
The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.
The frontier stores were stripped of their last supplies.
One more day, and then on to Oregon!
0:00 / 0:00
Speed 0.75x
AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Covered Wagon

Chapter IV · Chapter 4

Chapter 4 of The Covered Wagon is here in full — 147 sentences across 30 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/29 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.
/ˈfiːvər ʌv nuː ˈfɔːrtʃənz ðə noʊts ʌv ə ˈbjuːɡəl haɪ ənd klɪr sæŋ ˈrevəliː æt dɔːn/
Line 2
Now came hurried activities of those who had delayed.
/naʊ keɪm ˈhɜːrid ækˈtɪvətiz ʌv ðoʊz huː hæd dɪˈleɪd/
Line 3
The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.
/ðə striːts ʌv ðə tuː frənˈtɪr ˈsetəlmənts wɜːr pækt wɪð ɑːks tiːmz ˈhɔːrsəz ˈwæɡənz ˈkætəl ˈdrɪvən θruː/
Line 4
The frontier stores were stripped of their last supplies.
/ðə frənˈtɪr stɔːrz wɜːr strɪpt ʌv ðer læst səˈplaɪz/
Line 5
One more day, and then on to Oregon!
/wʌn mɔːr deɪ ənd ðen ɑːn tuː ˈɔːrəɡən/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

activities noun US /ækˈtɪvətiz/

plural of “activity” — any specific behavior

From this reading “Now came hurried activities of those who had delayed.”

bugle noun US /ˈbjuːɡəl/

a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares

From this reading “FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.”

Oregon noun US /ˈɔːrəɡən/

a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific

From this reading “One more day, and then on to Oregon!”

reveille noun US /ˈrevəliː/

(military) signal to wake up

From this reading “FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.”

settlements noun US /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading “The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.”

supplies noun US /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading “The frontier stores were stripped of their last supplies.”

teams noun US /tiːmz/

plural of “team” — a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading “The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.”

wagons noun US /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading “The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.”

All words in this reading · 49

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

activitiesnounUS /ækˈtɪvətiz/

plural of “activity” — any specific behavior

From this reading Now came hurried activities of those who had delayed.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

buglenounUS /ˈbjuːɡəl/

a brass instrument without valves; used for military calls and fanfares

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading Now came hurried activities of those who had delayed.

cattlenounUS /ˈkætəl/

domesticated bovine animals as a group regardless of sex or age

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

clearverbUS /klɪr/

rid of obstructions

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

dawnnounUS /dɔːn/

the first light of day

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

daynounUS /deɪ/

time for Earth to make a complete rotation on its axis

From this reading One more day, and then on to Oregon!

delayedadjectiveUS /dɪˈleɪd/

not as far along as normal in development

From this reading Now came hurried activities of those who had delayed.

drivenadjectiveUS /ˈdrɪvən/

compelled forcibly by an outside agency

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

FEVERnounUS /ˈfiːvər/

a rise in the temperature of the body; frequently a symptom of infection

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

FORTUNESnounUS /ˈfɔːrtʃənz/

plural of “fortune” — an unknown and unpredictable phenomenon that causes an event to result one way rather than another

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

frontiernounUS /frənˈtɪr/

a wilderness at the edge of a settled area of a country

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Now came hurried activities of those who had delayed.

highadjectiveUS /haɪ/

greater than normal in degree or intensity or amount

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

hurriedadjectiveUS /ˈhɜːrid/

moving rapidly or performed quickly or in great haste

From this reading Now came hurried activities of those who had delayed.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading The frontier stores were stripped of their last supplies.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading One more day, and then on to Oregon!

NEWadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

notesnounUS /noʊts/

plural of “note” — a brief written record

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now came hurried activities of those who had delayed.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading One more day, and then on to Oregon!

OnepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading One more day, and then on to Oregon!

OregonnounUS /ˈɔːrəɡən/

a state in northwestern United States on the Pacific

From this reading One more day, and then on to Oregon!

oxnounUS /ɑːks/

an adult castrated bull of the genus Bos; especially Bos taurus

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

packedadjectiveUS /pækt/

extremely crowed or filled to capacity

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

reveillenounUS /ˈrevəliː/

(military) signal to wake up

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

sangnounUS /sæŋ/

North American woodland herb similar to and used as substitute for the Chinese ginseng

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

settlementsnounUS /ˈsetəlmənts/

plural of “settlement” — a body of people who settle far from home but maintain ties with their homeland; inhabitants remain nationals of their home state but are not literally under the home state's system of government

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

storesnounUS /stɔːrz/

plural of “store” — a mercantile establishment for the retail sale of goods or services

From this reading The frontier stores were stripped of their last supplies.

streetsnounUS /striːts/

plural of “street” — a thoroughfare (usually including sidewalks) that is lined with buildings

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

strippedadjectiveUS /strɪpt/

having only essential or minimal features

From this reading The frontier stores were stripped of their last supplies.

suppliesnounUS /səˈplaɪz/

plural of “supply” — an amount of something available for use

From this reading The frontier stores were stripped of their last supplies.

teamsnounUS /tiːmz/

plural of “team” — a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FEVER OF NEW FORTUNES The notes of a bugle, high and clear, sang reveille at dawn.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The frontier stores were stripped of their last supplies.

thenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading One more day, and then on to Oregon!

thosedeterminerUS /ðoʊz/

the plural of “that”: the people or things further away, or already known

From this reading Now came hurried activities of those who had delayed.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading One more day, and then on to Oregon!

twonounUS /tuː/

the cardinal number that is the sum of one and one or a numeral representing this number

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

wagonsnounUS /ˈwæɡənz/

plural of “wagon” — any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading Now came hurried activities of those who had delayed.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The streets of the two frontier settlements were packed with ox teams, horses, wagons, cattle driven through.

Chapter 4 of The Covered Wagon by Emerson Hough holds 147 sentences, grouped into 30 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 4 of The Covered Wagon contain?

Chapter 4 holds 147 sentences of The Covered Wagon, unabridged, divided into 30 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 4 of The Covered Wagon by Emerson Hough exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 147 sentences, grouped into 30 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 4 of The Covered Wagon?

Work through the 30 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 30 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 4 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 4 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Covered Wagon

Common questions about reading The Covered Wagon by Emerson Hough on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Covered Wagon?

Yes. All 6631 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13384 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Covered Wagon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13384, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Covered Wagon take to read?

About 552 minutes of reading across 1327 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Covered Wagon section by section

How to work through The Covered Wagon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Covered Wagon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Covered Wagon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Covered Wagon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jesse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Families
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.