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The Covered Wagon
The Covered Wagon

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Covered Wagon is here in full — 32 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Covered Wagon
Context Illustration Reading 1/6 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE PLAINS "On to the Platte!
The buffalo!"
New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.
The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.
By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Covered Wagon

Chapter XIV · Chapter 14

Chapter 14 of The Covered Wagon is here in full — 32 sentences across 7 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/6 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE PLAINS "On to the Platte!
/ðə pleɪnz ɑːn tuː ðə plæt/
Line 2
The buffalo!"
/ðə ˈbʌfəloʊ/
Line 3
New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.
/nuː tʃɪr siːmd tuː kʌm tuː ðə hɑːrts ʌv ðə ˈeməɡrənts naʊ ənd ðeɪ fərˈɡɑːt ˈbɪkərɪŋ/
Line 4
The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.
Line 5
By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

bickering noun US /ˈbɪkərɪŋ/

a quarrel about petty points

From this reading “New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.”

buffalo noun US /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading “The buffalo!"”

egotism noun US /ˈiːɡətɪzəm/

an exaggerated opinion of your own importance

From this reading “The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.”

emigrants noun US /ˈeməɡrənts/

plural of “emigrant” — someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading “New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.”

grimly adverb US /ˈɡrɪmli/

in a grim implacable manner

From this reading “The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.”

joint noun US /dʒɔɪnt/

(anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion)

From this reading “By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.”

leaders noun US /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading “By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.”

Platte noun US /plæt/

a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River

From this reading “THE PLAINS "On to the Platte!”

All words in this reading · 53

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

alladjectiveUS /ɔːl/

(quantifier) used with either mass or count nouns to indicate the whole number or amount of or every one of a class

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

Banion

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

bickeringnounUS /ˈbɪkərɪŋ/

a quarrel about petty points

From this reading New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.

buffalonounUS /ˈbʌfəloʊ/

large shaggy-haired brown bison of North American plains

From this reading The buffalo!"

ByprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

chargeverbUS /tʃɑːrdʒ/

to make a rush at or sudden attack upon, as in battle

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

cheerverbUS /tʃɪr/

give encouragement to

From this reading New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.

comeverbUS /kʌm/

move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.

councilnounUS /ˈkaʊnsəl/

a body serving in an administrative capacity

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

courtesynounUS /ˈkɜːrtəsi/

a courteous or respectful or considerate act

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

egotismnounUS /ˈiːɡətɪzəm/

an exaggerated opinion of your own importance

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

emigrantsnounUS /ˈeməɡrənts/

plural of “emigrant” — someone who leaves one country to settle in another

From this reading New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.

forgotverbUS /fərˈɡɑːt/

inflected form of “forget” — dismiss from the mind; stop remembering

From this reading New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

gettingnounUS /ˈɡetɪŋ/

the act of acquiring something

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

grimlyadverbUS /ˈɡrɪmli/

in a grim implacable manner

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

heartsnounUS /hɑːrts/

a form of whist in which players avoid winning tricks containing hearts or the queen of spades

From this reading New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

ifconjunctionUS /ɪf/

on condition that; in the event that

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

jointnounUS /dʒɔɪnt/

(anatomy) the point of connection between two bones or elements of a skeleton (especially if it allows motion)

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

leadersnounUS /ˈliːdərz/

the body of people who lead a group

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

leastadjectiveUS /liːst/

the superlative of “little” that can be used with mass nouns and is usually preceded by “the”; a quantifier meaning smallest in amount or extent or degree

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

mainadjectiveUS /meɪn/

most important element

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

NewadjectiveUS /nuː/

not of long duration; having just (or relatively recently) come into being or been made or acquired or discovered

From this reading New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.

notadverbUS /nɑːt/

used to make a word, phrase, or sentence negative

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

nowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.

OnprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading THE PLAINS "On to the Platte!

ordersnounUS /ˈɔːrdərz/

plural of “order” — (often plural) a command given by a superior (e.g., a military or law enforcement officer) that must be obeyed

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

PLAINSnounUS /pleɪnz/

plural of “plain” — extensive tract of level open land

From this reading THE PLAINS "On to the Platte!

PlattenounUS /plæt/

a river in Nebraska that flows eastward to become a tributary of the Missouri River

From this reading THE PLAINS "On to the Platte!

rodeverbUS /roʊd/

inflected form of “ride” — sit and travel on the back of animal, usually while controlling its motions

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

seemedverbUS /siːmd/

past form of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.

self-reliancenoun

personal independence

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

takeverbUS /teɪk/

carry out

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE PLAINS "On to the Platte!

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading New cheer seemed to come to the hearts of the emigrants now, and they forgot bickering.

thoughconjunctionUS /ðoʊ/

in spite of the fact that

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading THE PLAINS "On to the Platte!

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading The main train ground grimly ahead, getting back, if not all its egotism, at least more and more of its self-reliance.

Wingate

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading By courtesy, Wingate still rode ahead, though orders came now from a joint council of his leaders, since Banion would not take charge.

Chapter 14 of The Covered Wagon by Emerson Hough holds 32 sentences, grouped into 7 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 14 of The Covered Wagon contain?

Chapter 14 holds 32 sentences of The Covered Wagon, unabridged, divided into 7 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 14 of The Covered Wagon by Emerson Hough exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 32 sentences, grouped into 7 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 14 of The Covered Wagon?

Work through the 7 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 7 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 14 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 14 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Covered Wagon

Common questions about reading The Covered Wagon by Emerson Hough on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Covered Wagon?

Yes. All 6631 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13384 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Covered Wagon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13384, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Covered Wagon take to read?

About 552 minutes of reading across 1327 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Covered Wagon section by section

How to work through The Covered Wagon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Covered Wagon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Covered Wagon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Covered Wagon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jesse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Families
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.