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The Covered Wagon
The Covered Wagon

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of The Covered Wagon is here in full — 299 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/59 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.
He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.
In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.
In one assertion, however, he was wide of the truth, or short of it.
So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Covered Wagon

Chapter XXXIV · Chapter 34

Chapter 34 of The Covered Wagon is here in full — 299 sentences across 60 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/59 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.
Line 2
He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.
Line 3
In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.
/ɪn moʊst weɪz ðə oʊld skaʊts waɪd ɪkˈspɪriəns ɡeɪv hɪz ˈdɪktɑː ˈvæljuː/
Line 4
In one assertion, however, he was wide of the truth, or short of it.
/ɪn wʌn əˈsɜːrʃən ˌhaʊˈevər hiː wɑːz waɪd ʌv ðə truːθ ɔːr ʃɔːrt ʌv ɪt/
Line 5
So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.
/soʊ fɑːr frʌm θɪŋz ˈbiːɪŋ æz bæd æz ðeɪ kʊd biː ðə ˈræpəd ɪˈvents ʌv ðæt seɪm ˈmɔːrnɪŋ pruːvd ðæt stɪl mɔːr kənˈfjuːʒən wɑːz tuː ɪnˈsuː ənd ðæt ˈspiːdəli/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

dicta noun US /ˈdɪktɑː/

plural of “dictum” — an authoritative declaration

From this reading “In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.”

ensue verb US /ɪnˈsuː/

issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading “So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.”

fulfill verb US /fʊlˈfɪl/

put in effect

From this reading “He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.”

hesitant adjective US /ˈhezɪtənt/

lacking decisiveness of character; unable to act or decide quickly or firmly

From this reading “WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.”

instantaneous adjective US /ˌɪnstənˈtæniəs/

occurring with no delay

From this reading “WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.”

rockies noun US /ˈrɑːkiz/

the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide

From this reading “WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.”

scout's noun US /skaʊts/

possessive form of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading “In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.”

trader's noun US /ˈtreɪdərz/

possessive form of “trader” — someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading “He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.”

All words in this reading · 101

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

afterprepositionUS /ˈæftər/

later than; following

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

aheadadverbUS /əˈhed/

at or in the front

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

arrivalnounUS /ərˈaɪvəl/

accomplishment of an objective

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

assertionnounUS /əˈsɜːrʃən/

a declaration that is made emphatically (as if no supporting evidence were necessary)

From this reading In one assertion, however, he was wide of the truth, or short of it.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

badadjectiveUS /bæd/

having undesirable or negative qualities

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

beingauxiliary verbUS /ˈbiːɪŋ/

the -ing form of “be”

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

Bridger's

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

brieflyadverbUS /ˈbriːfli/

for a short time

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

civilizationnounUS /ˌsɪvəlɪˈzeɪʃən/

a society in an advanced state of social development (e.g., with complex legal and political and religious organizations)

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

comfortableadjectiveUS /ˈkʌmfərtəbəl/

providing or experiencing physical well-being or relief (“comfy” is informal)

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

confusionnounUS /kənˈfjuːʒən/

disorder resulting from a failure to behave predictably

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

dangerousadjectiveUS /ˈdeɪndʒərəs/

involving or causing danger or risk; liable to hurt or harm

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

destinationnounUS /ˌdestəˈneɪʃən/

the place designated as the end (as of a race or journey)

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

dictanounUS /ˈdɪktɑː/

plural of “dictum” — an authoritative declaration

From this reading In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.

eastnounUS /iːst/

the cardinal compass point that is at 90 degrees

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

ennounUS /en/

half the width of an em

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

encampmentnounUS /ɪnˈkæmpmɪnt/

a site where people on holiday can pitch a tent

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

ensueverbUS /ɪnˈsuː/

issue or terminate (in a specified way, state, etc.); end

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

eventsnounUS /ɪˈvents/

plural of “event” — something that happens at a given place and time

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

experienceverbUS /ɪkˈspɪriəns/

undergo or live through a difficult experience

From this reading In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.

faradverbUS /fɑːr/

to a considerable degree; very much

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

FELLverbUS /fel/

cause to fall by or as if by delivering a blow

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

fulfillverbUS /fʊlˈfɪl/

put in effect

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

hesitantadjectiveUS /ˈhezɪtənt/

lacking decisiveness of character; unable to act or decide quickly or firmly

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

himselfpronounUS /hɪmˈself/

used when the man or boy doing the action is also its object

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

howeveradverbUS /ˌhaʊˈevər/

used to add a contrasting statement

From this reading In one assertion, however, he was wide of the truth, or short of it.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

independentadjectiveUS /ˌɪndɪˈpendənt/

free from external control and constraint

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

instantaneousadjectiveUS /ˌɪnstənˈtæniəs/

occurring with no delay

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

itpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading In one assertion, however, he was wide of the truth, or short of it.

jestingadjective

characterized by jokes and good humor

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

Jim

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

lastadjectiveUS /læst/

immediately past

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

laughingadjectiveUS /ˈlæfɪŋ/

showing or feeling mirth or pleasure or happiness

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

madeadjectiveUS /meɪd/

produced by a manufacturing process

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.

onepronounUS /wʌn/

used to mean any person in general, including the speaker

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

orconjunctionUS /ɔːr/

used to join alternatives or possibilities

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

ownverbUS /oʊn/

have ownership or possession of

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

pausedverbUS /pɔːzd/

past form of “pause” — interrupt temporarily an activity before continuing

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

pilotverbUS /ˈpaɪlət/

operate an airplane

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

portionnounUS /ˈpɔːrʃən/

something determined in relation to something that includes it

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

promiseverbUS /ˈprɑːməs/

make a promise or commitment

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

provedadjectiveUS /pruːvd/

established beyond doubt

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

rapidadjectiveUS /ˈræpəd/

done or occurring in a brief period of time

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

regardingverbUS /rɪˈɡɑːrdɪŋ/

-ing form of “regard” — deem to be

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

reliefnounUS /rɪˈliːf/

the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removed or reduced

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

ROCKIESnounUS /ˈrɑːkiz/

the chief mountain range of western North America; extends from British Columbia to northern New Mexico; forms the continental divide

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

routenounUS /ruːt/

an established line of travel or access

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

rumnounUS /rʌm/

liquor distilled from fermented molasses

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

rumornounUS /ˈruːmər/

gossip (usually a mixture of truth and untruth) passed around by word of mouth

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

sameadjectiveUS /seɪm/

Identical; not different.

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

scout'snounUS /skaʊts/

possessive form of “scout” — a person employed to keep watch for some anticipated event

From this reading In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.

serveverbUS /sɜːrv/

serve a purpose, role, or function

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

shortadjectiveUS /ʃɔːrt/

primarily temporal sense; indicating or being or seeming to be limited in duration

From this reading In one assertion, however, he was wide of the truth, or short of it.

SoconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

speedilyadverbUS /ˈspiːdəli/

with speed

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

stilladjectiveUS /stɪl/

not in physical motion

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

swiftadjectiveUS /swɪft/

moving very fast

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

thingsnounUS /θɪŋz/

any movable possession (especially articles of clothing)

From this reading So far from things being as bad as they could be, the rapid events of that same morning proved that still more confusion was to ensue, and that speedily.

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

throughoutprepositionUS /θruːˈaʊt/

in every part of a place, or for the whole of a period

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

touchverbUS /tʌtʃ/

make physical contact with, come in contact with

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

trader'snounUS /ˈtreɪdərz/

possessive form of “trader” — someone who purchases and maintains an inventory of goods to be sold

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

trainverbUS /treɪn/

create by training and teaching

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

truthnounUS /truːθ/

a fact that has been verified

From this reading In one assertion, however, he was wide of the truth, or short of it.

valuenounUS /ˈvæljuː/

a numerical quantity measured or assigned or computed

From this reading In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading In one assertion, however, he was wide of the truth, or short of it.

waynounUS /weɪ/

how something is done or how it happens

From this reading He paused briefly at one or another wagon after he had made his own animals comfortable, laughing and jesting in his own independent way, _en route_ to fulfill his promise to himself regarding the trader's rum.

waysnounUS /weɪz/

structure consisting of a sloping way down to the water from the place where ships are built or repaired

From this reading In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.

WHENconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

wideadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading In most ways the old scout's wide experience gave his dicta value.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

wouldmodal verbUS /wʊd/

used for something imagined, polite, or habitual in the past

From this reading WHEN THE ROCKIES FELL The news of Jim Bridger's arrival, and the swift rumor that he would serve as pilot for the train over the dangerous portion of the route ahead, spread an instantaneous feeling of relief throughout the hesitant encampment at this, the last touch with civilization east of the destination.

Chapter 34 of The Covered Wagon by Emerson Hough holds 299 sentences, grouped into 60 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 34 of The Covered Wagon contain?

Chapter 34 holds 299 sentences of The Covered Wagon, unabridged, divided into 60 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 34 of The Covered Wagon by Emerson Hough exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 299 sentences, grouped into 60 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 34 of The Covered Wagon?

Work through the 60 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 60 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 34 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 34 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Covered Wagon

Common questions about reading The Covered Wagon by Emerson Hough on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Covered Wagon?

Yes. All 6631 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #13384 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Covered Wagon is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #13384, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Covered Wagon take to read?

About 552 minutes of reading across 1327 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Covered Wagon section by section

How to work through The Covered Wagon section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 40 chapters of The Covered Wagon to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Covered Wagon

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Covered Wagon, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Jesse
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Forty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Fifty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Families
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Covered Wagon; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.