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The cowboy and the lady and her pa
The cowboy and the lady and her pa

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The cowboy and the lady and her pa is here in full — 457 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The cowboy and the lady and her pa
Context Illustration Reading 1/91 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.
The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.
It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.
On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.
“Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The cowboy and the lady and her pa

Chapter I

Chapter 1 of The cowboy and the lady and her pa is here in full — 457 sentences across 92 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/91 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.
Line 2
The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.
Line 3
It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.
/ɪt bɪˈkeɪm ˈevədənt ðæt dæd θɔːt ðə ˈbriːðɪŋ speɪs səˈfɪʃəntli hæd bɪn prəˈlɔːŋd/
Line 4
On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.
/ɑːn ə ˈbjuːtəfəl ˈklɪrnəs hɪz wɜːrdz drɑːpt daʊn θruː ðə ˈspaɪsi draɪ er/
Line 5
“Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

Avalanche noun US /ˈævəlæntʃ/

a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain

From this reading “A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.”

clearness noun US /ˈklɪrnəs/

free from obscurity and easy to understand; the comprehensibility of clear expression

From this reading “On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.”

crackled verb US /ˈkrækəld/

past form of “crackle” — make a crackling sound

From this reading ““Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.”

firecrackers noun US /ˈfaɪərkrækərz/

plural of “firecracker” — firework consisting of a small explosive charge and fuse in a heavy paper casing

From this reading ““Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.”

sextet noun US /ˌsekˈstet/

a musical composition written for six performers

From this reading ““Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.”

somber adjective US /ˈsɑːmbər/

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading “The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.”

span noun US /spæn/

the complete duration of something

From this reading “A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.”

spicy adjective US /ˈspaɪsi/

producing a burning sensation on the taste nerves

From this reading “On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

steep grade adjective + noun

In this reading “The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.”

breathing space noun + noun

a short respite

In this reading “It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.”

became evident verb + adjective counted as “become evident”

In this reading “It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.”

over the rim preposition + article + noun counted as “over … rim”

In this reading “The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.”

wagon road noun + noun

In this reading “A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.”

dropped down verb + adjective counted as “drop down”

fall or descend to a lower place or level

In this reading “On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.”

halted at verb + particle counted as “halt at”

In this reading “The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.”

All words in this reading · 108

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

aboutprepositionUS /əˈbaʊt/

on the subject of; concerning

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

aboveprepositionUS /əˈbʌv/

higher than, or over, something

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

abyssnounUS /əˈbɪs/

a bottomless gulf or pit; any unfathomable (or apparently unfathomable) cavity or chasm or void extending below (often used figuratively)

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

addressingverbUS /əˈdresɪŋ/

-ing form of “address” — speak to

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

affectionateadjectiveUS /əˈfekʃənət/

having or displaying warmth or affection

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

airnounUS /er/

a mixture of gases (especially oxygen) required for breathing; the stuff that the wind consists of

From this reading On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

AvalanchenounUS /ˈævəlæntʃ/

a slide of large masses of snow and ice and mud down a mountain

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

badenounUS /beɪd/

a Chadic language spoken in northern Nigeria

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

beautifuladjectiveUS /ˈbjuːtəfəl/

delighting the senses or exciting intellectual or emotional admiration

From this reading On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.

beneathprepositionUS /bɪˈniːθ/

Directly under; in or to a lower position than.

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

bossnounUS /bɑːs/

a person who exercises control over workers

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

breathingnounUS /ˈbriːðɪŋ/

the bodily process of inhalation and exhalation; the process of taking in oxygen from inhaled air and releasing carbon dioxide by exhalation

From this reading It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.

cameverbUS /keɪm/

inflected form of “come” — move toward, travel toward something or somebody or approach something or somebody

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

cello-shaped

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

clearnessnounUS /ˈklɪrnəs/

free from obscurity and easy to understand; the comprehensibility of clear expression

From this reading On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.

contemplateverbUS /ˈkɑːntəmpleɪt/

look at thoughtfully; observe deep in thought

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

couldmodal verbUS /kʊd/

the past of “can”; used for possibility or polite requests

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

crackledverbUS /ˈkrækəld/

past form of “crackle” — make a crackling sound

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

CreeknounUS /kriːk/

a natural stream of water smaller than a river (and often a tributary of a river)

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

DadnounUS /dæd/

an informal term for a father; probably derived from baby talk

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.

droopingadjectiveUS /ˈdruːpɪŋ/

weak from exhaustion

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

droppedverbUS /drɑːpt/

inflected form of “drop” — let fall to the ground

From this reading On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.

dryadjectiveUS /draɪ/

free from liquid or moisture; lacking natural or normal moisture or depleted of water; or no longer wet

From this reading On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.

earsnounUS /ɪrz/

plural of “ear” — the sense organ for hearing and equilibrium

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

evidentadjectiveUS /ˈevədənt/

clearly revealed to the mind or the senses or judgment

From this reading It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.

eyesnounUS /aɪz/

opinion or judgment

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

firecrackersnounUS /ˈfaɪərkrækərz/

plural of “firecracker” — firework consisting of a small explosive charge and fuse in a heavy paper casing

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

FishnounUS /fɪʃ/

any of various mostly cold-blooded aquatic vertebrates usually having scales and breathing through gills

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

fixedadjectiveUS /fɪkst/

(of a number) having a fixed and unchanging value

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

FromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

GitnounUS /ɡɪt/

a person who is deemed to be despicable or contemptible

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

gloriesnounUS /ˈɡlɔːriz/

plural of “glory” — a state of high honor

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

gotverbUS /ɡɑːt/

inflected form of “get” — come into the possession of something concrete or abstract

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

gradenounUS /ɡreɪd/

a body of students who are taught together

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

haltedverbUS /ˈhɔːltəd/

past form of “halt” — cause to stop

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

hazenounUS /heɪz/

atmospheric moisture or dust or smoke that causes reduced visibility

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

headnounUS /hed/

the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

headsnounUS /hedz/

plural of “head” — the upper part of the human body or the front part of the body in animals; contains the face and brains

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

hearverbUS /hiːr/

perceive (sound) via the auditory sense

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.

itsdeterminerUS /ɪts/

belonging to the thing or animal already mentioned

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

leadverbUS /led/

take somebody somewhere

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

levelnounUS /ˈlevəl/

a position on a scale of intensity or amount or quality

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

mulesnounUS /mjuːlz/

plural of “mule” — hybrid offspring of a male donkey and a female horse; usually sterile

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

outspreadadjective

fully extended in width

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

overprepositionUS /ˈoʊvər/

above and across; more than

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

prolongedadjectiveUS /prəˈlɔːŋd/

relatively long in duration; tediously protracted

From this reading It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.

rimnounUS /rɪm/

the shape of a raised edge of a more or less circular object

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

roadnounUS /roʊd/

an open way (generally public) for travel or transportation

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

sextetnounUS /ˌsekˈstet/

a musical composition written for six performers

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

shelfnounUS /ʃelf/

A flat horizontal plane used to hold books or scrolls in a library.

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

sixnounUS /sɪks/

the cardinal number that is the sum of five and one

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

somberadjectiveUS /ˈsɑːmbər/

lacking brightness or color; dull

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

spacenounUS /speɪs/

the unlimited expanse in which everything is located

From this reading It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.

spannounUS /spæn/

the complete duration of something

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

spicyadjectiveUS /ˈspaɪsi/

producing a burning sensation on the taste nerves

From this reading On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.

steepadjectiveUS /stiːp/

having a sharp inclination

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

StorynounUS /ˈstɔːri/

a message that tells the particulars of an act or occurrence or course of events; presented in writing or drama or cinema or as a radio or television program

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

stringnounUS /strɪŋ/

a lightweight cord

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

sufficientlyadverbUS /səˈfɪʃəntli/

to a sufficient degree

From this reading It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.

swimmingnounUS /ˈswɪmɪŋ/

the act of swimming

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

teamnounUS /tiːm/

a cooperative unit (especially in sports)

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

thempronounUS /ðem/

the people or things already mentioned, as the object

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

theypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading It became evident that Dad thought the breathing space sufficiently had been prolonged.

throughprepositionUS /θruː/

from one end or side of something to the other

From this reading On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

tracesnounUS /ˈtreɪsəz/

plural of “trace” — a just detectable amount

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

twiceadverbUS /twaɪs/

two times

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

twistverbUS /twɪst/

to move in a twisting or contorted motion, (especially when struggling)

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

violencenounUS /ˈvaɪələns/

an act of aggression (as one against a person who resists)

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

voicenounUS /vɔɪs/

the distinctive quality or pitch or condition of a person's speech

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

wagonnounUS /ˈwæɡən/

any of various kinds of wheeled vehicles drawn by an animal or a tractor

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

wagon-train

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

WaternounUS /ˈwɔːtər/

binary compound that occurs at room temperature as a clear colorless odorless tasteless liquid; freezes into ice below 0 degrees centigrade and boils above 100 degrees centigrade; widely used as a solvent

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

Wheelis

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A Story of a Fish out of Water From up on the first level of the first shelf of the wagon road above Avalanche Creek came the voice of Dad Wheelis, the wagon-train boss, addressing his front span.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

whip-lash

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

windnounUS /waɪnd/

air moving (sometimes with considerable force) from an area of high pressure to an area of low pressure

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading The mules had halted at the head of the steep grade to twist about in the traces and, with six ’cello-shaped heads stretched over the rim and twice that many somber eyes fixed on the abyss swimming in a green haze beneath them, to contemplate its outspread glories while they got their wind back.

wordsnounUS /wɜːrdz/

the words that are spoken

From this reading On a beautiful clearness his words dropped down through the spicy dry air.

youpronounUS /juː/

the person or people being spoken to

From this reading “Git up!” he bade the sextet with an affectionate violence, and you could hear his whip-lash where it crackled like a string of firecrackers above the drooping ears of the lead team.

Chapter 1 of The cowboy and the lady and her pa by Irvin S. (Irvin Shrewsbury) Cobb holds 457 sentences, grouped into 92 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 1 of The cowboy and the lady and her pa contain?

Chapter 1 holds 457 sentences of The cowboy and the lady and her pa, unabridged, divided into 92 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 1 of The cowboy and the lady and her pa by Irvin S. (Irvin Shrewsbury) Cobb exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 457 sentences, grouped into 92 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 1 of The cowboy and the lady and her pa?

Work through the 92 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 92 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 1 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 1 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The cowboy and the lady and her pa

Common questions about reading The cowboy and the lady and her pa by Irvin S. (Irvin Shrewsbury) Cobb on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The cowboy and the lady and her pa?

Yes. All 457 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #69929 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The cowboy and the lady and her pa is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #69929, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The cowboy and the lady and her pa take to read?

About 38 minutes of reading across 92 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The cowboy and the lady and her pa section by section

How to work through The cowboy and the lady and her pa section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 1 chapters of The cowboy and the lady and her pa to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The cowboy and the lady and her pa

Words and structures a reader meets early in The cowboy and the lady and her pa, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Story
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The cowboy and the lady and her pa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Water
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The cowboy and the lady and her pa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
First
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The cowboy and the lady and her pa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Level
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The cowboy and the lady and her pa; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.