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The Crimson Banner
The Crimson Banner

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Crimson Banner is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Crimson Banner
Context Illustration Reading 1/22 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.
They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.
This added to the general feeling of alarm.
There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.
Then several of us sprang hastily to the ground.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Crimson Banner

Chapter XIX

Chapter 19 of The Crimson Banner is here in full — 114 sentences across 23 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/22 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.
Line 2
They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.
/ðeɪ bɪˈkeɪm ˈfraɪtənd ənd kɪkt ˈvɪʃəsli ɪn ðer ˈtreɪsəz/
Line 3
This added to the general feeling of alarm.
/ðɪs ˈædəd tuː ðə ˈdʒenərəl ˈfiːlɪŋ ʌv əˈlɑːrm/
Line 4
There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.
/ðer wɑːz æn ˈɑːfəl hʌʃ fɔːr ə ˈmoʊmənt æz wiː θɔːt ʌv ðə ˈpɑːsəbəl feɪt ˈaʊər ənˈfɔːrtʃənət kəmˈpænjən maɪt miːt frʌm ðə ˈkruːəl hʊfs ʌv ðə ˈstɑːrtəld ˈænəməlz/
Line 5
Then several of us sprang hastily to the ground.
/ðen ˈsevrəl ʌv ʌs spræŋ ˈheɪstəli tuː ðə ɡraʊnd/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

harrison noun US /ˈherɪsən/

English actor on stage and in films (1908-1990)

From this reading “FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.”

hoofs noun US /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading “There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.”

kicked verb US /kɪkt/

past form of “kick” — drive or propel with the foot

From this reading “They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.”

omnibus noun US /ˈɑːmnəbəs/

an anthology of articles on a related subject or an anthology of the works of a single author

From this reading “FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.”

reins noun US /reɪnz/

plural of “rein” — one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse

From this reading “FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.”

traces noun US /ˈtreɪsəz/

plural of “trace” — a just detectable amount

From this reading “They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.”

tug verb US /tʌɡ/

pull hard

From this reading “FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.”

viciously adverb US /ˈvɪʃəsli/

in a vicious manner

From this reading “They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

unfortunate companion adjective + noun

In this reading “There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.”

for a moment preposition + article + noun counted as “for … moment”

temporarily

In this reading “There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.”

general feeling adjective + noun

In this reading “This added to the general feeling of alarm.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

addedverbUS /ˈædəd/

past form of “add” — make an addition (to); join or combine or unite with others; increase the quality, quantity, size or scope of

From this reading This added to the general feeling of alarm.

alarmnounUS /əˈlɑːrm/

fear resulting from the awareness of danger

From this reading This added to the general feeling of alarm.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.

animalsnounUS /ˈænəməlz/

plural of “animal” — a living organism characterized by voluntary movement

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

awfuladjectiveUS /ˈɑːfəl/

exceptionally bad or displeasing

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

becameverbUS /bɪˈkeɪm/

inflected form of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.

broughtverbUS /brɔːt/

inflected form of “bring” — take something or somebody with oneself somewhere

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

companionnounUS /kəmˈpænjən/

a friend who is frequently in the company of another

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

crueladjectiveUS /ˈkruːəl/

(of persons or their actions) able or disposed to inflict pain or suffering

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

drivernounUS /ˈdraɪvər/

the operator of a motor vehicle

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

fatenounUS /feɪt/

an event (or a course of events) that will inevitably happen in the future

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

feelingnounUS /ˈfiːlɪŋ/

the experiencing of affective and emotional states

From this reading This added to the general feeling of alarm.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

FRED

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

frightenedadjectiveUS /ˈfraɪtənd/

made afraid

From this reading They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

gaveverbUS /ɡeɪv/

inflected form of “give” — cause to have, in the abstract sense or physical sense

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

generaladjectiveUS /ˈdʒenərəl/

applying to all or most members of a category or group

From this reading This added to the general feeling of alarm.

groundnounUS /ɡraʊnd/

the solid part of the earth's surface

From this reading Then several of us sprang hastily to the ground.

HARRISONnounUS /ˈherɪsən/

English actor on stage and in films (1908-1990)

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

hastilyadverbUS /ˈheɪstəli/

in a hurried or hasty manner

From this reading Then several of us sprang hastily to the ground.

haunches

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

hoofsnounUS /hʊfs/

plural of “hoof” — the foot of an ungulate mammal

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

horsesnounUS /ˈhɔːrsəz/

plural of “horse” — solid-hoofed herbivorous quadruped domesticated since prehistoric times

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

hushverbUS /hʌʃ/

become quiet or still; fall silent

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.

kickedverbUS /kɪkt/

past form of “kick” — drive or propel with the foot

From this reading They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.

meetverbUS /miːt/

come together

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

momentnounUS /ˈmoʊmənt/

a particular point in time

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

omnibusnounUS /ˈɑːmnəbəs/

an anthology of articles on a related subject or an anthology of the works of a single author

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

ourdeterminerUS /ˈaʊər/

belonging to the speaker and others

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

possibleadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːsəbəl/

capable of happening or existing

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

reinsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “rein” — one of a pair of long straps (usually connected to the bit or the headpiece) used to control a horse

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

severaladjectiveUS /ˈsevrəl/

(used with count nouns) of an indefinite number more than 2 or 3 but not many

From this reading Then several of us sprang hastily to the ground.

sharpadjectiveUS /ʃɑːrp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

sprangverbUS /spræŋ/

inflected form of “spring” — move forward by leaps and bounds

From this reading Then several of us sprang hastily to the ground.

startledadjectiveUS /ˈstɑːrtəld/

excited by sudden surprise or alarm and making a quick involuntary movement

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

ThedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

theirdeterminerUS /ðer/

belonging to the people or things already mentioned

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

ThenadverbUS /ðen/

subsequently or soon afterward (often used as sentence connectors)

From this reading Then several of us sprang hastily to the ground.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.

ThisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading This added to the general feeling of alarm.

thoughtnounUS /θɔːt/

the content of cognition; the main thing you are thinking about

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading This added to the general feeling of alarm.

tracesnounUS /ˈtreɪsəz/

plural of “trace” — a just detectable amount

From this reading They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.

tugverbUS /tʌɡ/

pull hard

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

unfortunateadjectiveUS /ənˈfɔːrtʃənət/

not favored by fortune; marked or accompanied by or resulting in ill fortune

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading FRED HARRISON The driver of the omnibus gave his reins a sharp tug that brought his horses up on their haunches.

uspronounUS /ʌs/

the speaker and others, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Then several of us sprang hastily to the ground.

viciouslyadverbUS /ˈvɪʃəsli/

in a vicious manner

From this reading They became frightened, and kicked viciously in their traces.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading There was an awful hush for a moment as we thought of the possible fate our unfortunate companion might meet from the cruel hoofs of the startled animals.

Chapter 19 of The Crimson Banner by William D. (William David) Moffat holds 114 sentences, grouped into 23 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 19 of The Crimson Banner contain?

Chapter 19 holds 114 sentences of The Crimson Banner, unabridged, divided into 23 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 19 of The Crimson Banner by William D. (William David) Moffat exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 114 sentences, grouped into 23 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 19 of The Crimson Banner?

Work through the 23 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 23 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 19 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 19 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Crimson Banner

Common questions about reading The Crimson Banner by William D. (William David) Moffat on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Crimson Banner?

Yes. All 3972 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71352 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Crimson Banner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71352, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Crimson Banner take to read?

About 331 minutes of reading across 795 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Crimson Banner section by section

How to work through The Crimson Banner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

    Choose one of the 32 chapters of The Crimson Banner to begin.

  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Crimson Banner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Crimson Banner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crimson Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schoolboy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crimson Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Honor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crimson Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
County
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crimson Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.