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The Crimson Banner
The Crimson Banner

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Crimson Banner is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/21 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.
“Yes,” I answered.
“It seems months since we were in these rooms before.
They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”
“Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Crimson Banner

Chapter XX

Chapter 20 of The Crimson Banner is here in full — 107 sentences across 22 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/21 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.
Line 2
“Yes,” I answered.
/jes aɪ ˈænsərd/
Line 3
“It seems months since we were in these rooms before.
/ɪt siːmz mʌnθs sɪns wiː wɜːr ɪn ðiːz ruːmz bɪˈfɔːr/
Line 4
They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”
/ðeɪ əˈpɪr tuː hæv bɪn wel kerd fɔːr noʊ dʌst ˈeniwer/
Line 5
“Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.
/oʊ aɪ toʊld ðə ˈdʒænətər aɪ wɑːz ˈɡoʊɪŋ tuː rɪˈtɜːrn ðɪs ˈiːvnɪŋ soʊ hiː wɑːz ɪn hiːr ˈdʊrɪŋ ðə ˈmɔːrnɪŋ ˈkliːnɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

anywhere adverb US /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading “They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.””

cared verb US /kerd/

past form of “care” — feel concern or interest

From this reading “They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.””

cleaning noun US /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading ““Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.”

genuine adjective US /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading “CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.”

hearth noun US /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading “CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.”

janitor noun US /ˈdʒænətər/

someone employed to clean and maintain a building

From this reading ““Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.”

Ray noun US /reɪ/

a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading “CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.”

sunk adjective US /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading “CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.”

Word partnerships in these lines

English keeps certain words together, and knowing the pair is worth more than knowing each word alone. Every partnership below was counted across our whole published library, and earns its place by appearing far more often than two unrelated words of the same frequency would.

Shown as this reading writes them, with the form the library counts, what kind of pairing it is, and how often it occurs.

easy chair adjective + noun

a comfortable upholstered armchair

In this reading “CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.”

front room noun + noun

a room in a private house or establishment where people can sit and talk and relax

In this reading “CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.”

old times adjective + noun

past times remembered with nostalgia

In this reading “CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.”

stood by verb + particle

In this reading “CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.”

All words in this reading · 65

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

ACTverbUS /ækt/

perform an action, or work out or perform (an action)

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

Ah

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

answeredverbUS /ˈænsərd/

past form of “answer” — react verbally

From this reading “Yes,” I answered.

anywhereadverbUS /ˈeniwer/

at or in or to any place

From this reading They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”

appearverbUS /əˈpɪr/

give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”

asconjunctionUS /æz/

at the same time that; because; in the way that

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

backadverbUS /bæk/

in or to or toward a former location

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”

beforeprepositionUS /bɪˈfɔːr/

earlier than; in front of

From this reading “It seems months since we were in these rooms before.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

caredverbUS /kerd/

past form of “care” — feel concern or interest

From this reading They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”

CAUGHTverbUS /kɑːt/

inflected form of “catch” — discover or come upon accidentally, suddenly, or unexpectedly; catch somebody doing something or in a certain state

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

chairnounUS /tʃer/

a seat for one person, with a support for the back

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

cleaningnounUS /ˈkliːnɪŋ/

the act of making something clean

From this reading “Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.

duringprepositionUS /ˈdʊrɪŋ/

all through a period, or at some point within it

From this reading “Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.

dustverbUS /dʌst/

remove the dust from

From this reading They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”

easyadjectiveUS /ˈiːzi/

posing no difficulty; requiring little effort

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

eveningnounUS /ˈiːvnɪŋ/

the latter part of the day (the period of decreasing daylight from late afternoon until nightfall)

From this reading “Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.

exclaimedverbUS /ɪkˈskleɪmd/

past form of “exclaim” — utter aloud; often with surprise, horror, or joy

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”

frontnounUS /frʌnt/

the side that is forward or prominent

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

genuineadjectiveUS /ˈdʒenjəwən/

not fake or counterfeit

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

goingnounUS /ˈɡoʊɪŋ/

the act of departing

From this reading “Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.

haveauxiliary verbUS /hæv/

used with a past participle to form the perfect tenses

From this reading They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”

hepronounUS /hiː/

a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

hearthnounUS /hɑːrθ/

an open recess in a wall at the base of a chimney where a fire can be built

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

hereadverbUS /hiːr/

in or at this place; where the speaker or writer is

From this reading “Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

IpronounUS /aɪ/

the person speaking or writing, as the subject of the verb

From this reading “Yes,” I answered.

INprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

ItpronounUS /ɪt/

a thing, animal, or idea already mentioned

From this reading “It seems months since we were in these rooms before.

janitornounUS /ˈdʒænətər/

someone employed to clean and maintain a building

From this reading “Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.

largeadjectiveUS /lɑːrdʒ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

monthsnounUS /mʌnθs/

plural of “month” — one of the twelve divisions of the calendar year

From this reading “It seems months since we were in these rooms before.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading “Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”

OhnounUS /oʊ/

a midwestern state in north central United States in the Great Lakes region

From this reading “Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.

oldadjectiveUS /oʊld/

(used especially of persons) having lived for a relatively long time or attained a specific age

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

RaynounUS /reɪ/

a column of light (as from a beacon)

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

returnverbUS /rɪˈtɜːrn/

go or come back to place, condition, or activity where one has been before

From this reading “Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.

roomnounUS /ruːm/

an area within a building enclosed by walls and floor and ceiling

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

roomsnounUS /ruːmz/

apartment consisting of a series of connected rooms used as a living unit (as in a hotel)

From this reading “It seems months since we were in these rooms before.

satisfactionnounUS /ˌsætəˈsfækʃən/

the contentment one feels when one has fulfilled a desire, need, or expectation

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

seemsverbUS /siːmz/

third-person singular of “seem” — give a certain impression or have a certain outward aspect

From this reading “It seems months since we were in these rooms before.

sinceprepositionUS /sɪns/

from a time in the past until now

From this reading “It seems months since we were in these rooms before.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading “Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.

stoodverbUS /stʊd/

Maintained an upright posture.

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

sunkadjectiveUS /sʌŋk/

doomed to extinction

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

thesedeterminerUS /ðiːz/

the plural of “this”: the people or things near, or just mentioned

From this reading “It seems months since we were in these rooms before.

TheypronounUS /ðeɪ/

the people, animals, or things already mentioned, as the subject

From this reading They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”

thisdeterminerUS /ðɪs/

used for a person or thing that is near, or that has just been mentioned

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

timesnounUS /taɪmz/

a more or less definite period of time now or previously present

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”

toldverbUS /toʊld/

inflected form of “tell” — express in words

From this reading “Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading “Oh, I told the janitor I was going to return this evening, so he was in here during the morning cleaning.

wepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading “It seems months since we were in these rooms before.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading They appear to have been well cared for; no dust anywhere.”

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading “It seems months since we were in these rooms before.

withprepositionUS /wɪð/

in the company of; together with

From this reading CAUGHT IN THE ACT “Ah, this is like old times!” exclaimed Ray with genuine satisfaction, as he sunk back into the large easy chair that stood by the hearth in his front room.

YesnounUS /jes/

an affirmative

From this reading “Yes,” I answered.

Chapter 20 of The Crimson Banner by William D. (William David) Moffat holds 107 sentences, grouped into 22 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 20 of The Crimson Banner contain?

Chapter 20 holds 107 sentences of The Crimson Banner, unabridged, divided into 22 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 20 of The Crimson Banner by William D. (William David) Moffat exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 107 sentences, grouped into 22 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 20 of The Crimson Banner?

Work through the 22 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 22 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 20 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 20 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Crimson Banner

Common questions about reading The Crimson Banner by William D. (William David) Moffat on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Crimson Banner?

Yes. All 3972 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #71352 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Crimson Banner is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #71352, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Crimson Banner take to read?

About 331 minutes of reading across 795 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Crimson Banner section by section

How to work through The Crimson Banner section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Crimson Banner

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Crimson Banner, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Author
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crimson Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Schoolboy
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crimson Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Honor
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crimson Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
County
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crimson Banner; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.