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The Crisis — Complete
The Crisis — Complete

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Crisis — Complete is here in full — 302 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/60 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
Volume 6.
A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.
The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.
Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.
Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.
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/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
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A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Crisis — Complete

Chapter XXVIII · Chapter 28

Chapter 28 of The Crisis — Complete is here in full — 302 sentences across 61 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/60 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
Volume 6.
Line 2
A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.
Line 3
The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.
Line 4
Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.
Line 5
Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.
/əˈweɪ tuː ðə west ɑːn ðə laɪn ʌv ðə pəˈsɪfɪk ˈreɪlroʊd ðæt led ˈhæfˈweɪ əˈkrɔːs ðə steɪt wɑːz əˈnʌðər kæmp/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

city's noun US /ˈsɪtiz/

possessive form of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading “The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.”

Compton noun US /ˈkɑːmptən/

United States physicist noted for research on x-rays and gamma rays and nuclear energy

From this reading “The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.”

cordon noun US /ˈkɔːrdən/

a series of sentinels or of military posts enclosing or guarding some place or thing

From this reading “A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.”

halfway adjective US /ˈhæfˈweɪ/

equally distant from the extremes

From this reading “Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.”

John's noun US /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading “Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.”

reservoir noun US /ˈrezəvwɑːr/

a large or extra supply of something

From this reading “The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.”

slices noun US /ˈslaɪsəz/

plural of “slice” — a share of something

From this reading “The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.”

spire noun US /spaɪr/

a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading “Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.”

All words in this reading · 69

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

6

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Volume 6.

AdeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

acrossprepositionUS /əˈkrɔːs/

from one side of something to the other

From this reading Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.

anotherdeterminerUS /əˈnʌðər/

one more of the same kind, or a different one

From this reading Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

AwayadverbUS /əˈweɪ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.

besideprepositionUS /bɪˈsaɪd/

next to; at the side of

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

bestnounUS /best/

the supreme effort one can make

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

blueadjectiveUS /bluː/

of the color intermediate between green and violet; having a color similar to that of a clear unclouded sky

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

cakenounUS /keɪk/

a block of solid substance (such as soap or wax)

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.

Carondelet

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

catchingnounUS /ˈkætʃɪŋ/

(baseball) playing the position of catcher on a baseball team

From this reading Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.

citizen-soldiers

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

city'snounUS /ˈsɪtiz/

possessive form of “city” — a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

ComptonnounUS /ˈkɑːmptən/

United States physicist noted for research on x-rays and gamma rays and nuclear energy

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

cordonnounUS /ˈkɔːrdən/

a series of sentinels or of military posts enclosing or guarding some place or thing

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

CourtnounUS /kɔːrt/

an assembly (including one or more judges) to conduct judicial business

From this reading Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.

crowdsnounUS /kraʊdz/

plural of “crowd” — a large number of things or people considered together

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

domenounUS /doʊm/

a concave shape whose distinguishing characteristic is that the concavity faces downward

From this reading Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.

eyenounUS /aɪ/

the organ of sight

From this reading Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.

fanverbUS /fæn/

strike out (a batter), (of a pitcher)

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

firstadjectiveUS /fɜːrst/

preceding all others in time or space or degree

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

GermannounUS /ˈdʒɜːrmən/

a person of German nationality

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

goverbUS /ɡoʊ/

change location; move, travel, or proceed, also metaphorically

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

greennounUS /ɡriːn/

green color or pigment; resembling the color of growing grass

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

halfwayadjectiveUS /ˈhæfˈweɪ/

equally distant from the extremes

From this reading Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.

HeightsnounUS /haɪts/

a high place

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

HousenounUS /haʊs/

a dwelling that serves as living quarters for one or more families

From this reading Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.

John'snounUS /dʒɑːnz/

possessive form of “john” — a room or building equipped with one or more toilets

From this reading Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.

lednounUS /led/

diode such that light emitted at a p-n junction is proportional to the bias current; color depends on the material used

From this reading Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

likedadjectiveUS /laɪkt/

found pleasant or attractive; often used as a combining form

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

linenounUS /laɪn/

a formation of people or things one beside another

From this reading Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.

LouisnounUS /ˈluːɪs/

United States prizefighter who was world heavyweight champion for 12 years (1914-1981)

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

NorthnounUS /nɔːrθ/

the region of the United States lying to the north of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

openverbUS /ˈoʊ.pən/

To move from a closed position.

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

outadjectiveUS /aʊt/

not allowed to continue to bat or run

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

PacificnounUS /pəˈsɪfɪk/

the largest ocean in the world

From this reading Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.

railroadnounUS /ˈreɪlroʊd/

line that is the commercial organization responsible for operating a system of transportation for trains that pull passengers or freight

From this reading Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.

regimentsnounUS /ˈredʒəmənts/

plural of “regiment” — army unit smaller than a division

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

reservoirnounUS /ˈrezəvwɑːr/

a large or extra supply of something

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

slicesnounUS /ˈslaɪsəz/

plural of “slice” — a share of something

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

soconjunctionUS /soʊ/

for that reason; with the result that

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

spirenounUS /spaɪr/

a tall tower that forms the superstructure of a building (usually a church or temple) and that tapers to a point at the top

From this reading Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.

spreadverbUS /spred/

distribute or disperse widely

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

St

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

statenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.

stretchedadjectiveUS /stretʃt/

(of muscles) relieved of stiffness by stretching

From this reading Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.

surroundedadjectiveUS /sərˈaʊndɪd/

confined on all sides

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

tentsnounUS /tents/

plural of “tent” — a portable shelter (usually of canvas stretched over supporting poles and fastened to the ground with ropes and pegs)

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

ThenceadverbUS /ðens/

from that place or that time

From this reading Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading A cordon of blue regiments surrounded the city at first from Carondelet to North St. Louis, like an open fan.

townnounUS /taʊn/

an urban area with a fixed boundary that is smaller than a city

From this reading Thence the eye stretched across the town, catching the dome of the Court House and the spire of St. John's.

VolumenounUS /ˈvɑːljuːm/

the amount of 3-dimensional space occupied by an object

From this reading Volume 6.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

westnounUS /west/

the countries of (originally) Europe and (now including) North America and South America

From this reading Away to the west, on the line of the Pacific railroad that led halfway across the state, was another camp.

whereconjunctionUS /wer/

in or at the place that

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

whitenounUS /waɪt/

a Caucasian

From this reading The crowds liked best to go to Compton Heights, where the tents of the German citizen-soldiers were spread out like so many slices of white cake on the green beside the city's reservoir.

Chapter 28 of The Crisis — Complete by Winston Churchill holds 302 sentences, grouped into 61 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 28 of The Crisis — Complete contain?

Chapter 28 holds 302 sentences of The Crisis — Complete, unabridged, divided into 61 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 28 of The Crisis — Complete by Winston Churchill exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 302 sentences, grouped into 61 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 28 of The Crisis — Complete?

Work through the 61 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 61 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 28 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 28 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

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Is this the complete text of The Crisis — Complete?

Yes. All 11964 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5396 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Crisis — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5396, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Crisis — Complete take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2393 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

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Vocabulary met early in The Crisis — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Crisis — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hopper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Caught
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unpardonable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.