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The Crisis — Complete
The Crisis — Complete

Chapter XXXIII · Chapter 33

Chapter 33 of The Crisis — Complete is here in full — 280 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Cover illustration for The Crisis — Complete
Context Illustration Reading 1/56 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.
And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.
The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.
Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.
Memphis had never seen such activity.
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AI-generated narration by OpenAI · Slow US English
LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Crisis — Complete

Chapter XXXIII · Chapter 33

Chapter 33 of The Crisis — Complete is here in full — 280 sentences across 56 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/56 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.
Line 2
And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.
/ənd jet wiː mʌst rɪˈmɛm.bər ðæt wɔːr ˈrekəɡnaɪzəz noʊ ˈkrɪsməs nɔːr ˈsʌndeɪ nɔːr ˈhɑːlədeɪ/
Line 3
The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.
/ðə braʊn ˈrɪvər ɪkˈsaɪtəd baɪ reɪnz wɜːrld ˈsiːwərd bɪˈtwiːn hɪz bæŋks ʌv ˈjeloʊ kleɪ/
Line 4
Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.
/naʊ ðə ˈweðər wɑːz krɪsp ənd koʊld naʊ ˈheɪzi ənd dɪˈpresɪŋ ənd əˈɡen ə ˈdaʊnpɔːr/
Line 5
Memphis had never seen such activity.
/ˈmemfəs hæd ˈnevər siːn sʌtʃ ækˈtɪvəti/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

crisp adjective US /krɪsp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading “Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.”

depressing adjective US /dɪˈpresɪŋ/

causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy

From this reading “Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.”

downpour noun US /ˈdaʊnpɔːr/

a heavy rain

From this reading “Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.”

hazy adjective US /ˈheɪzi/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading “Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.”

Memphis noun US /ˈmemfəs/

largest city of Tennessee; located in southwestern Tennessee on bluffs overlooking the Mississippi River

From this reading “We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.”

rains noun US /reɪnz/

plural of “rain” — water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading “The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.”

recognizes verb US /ˈrekəɡnaɪzəz/

third-person singular of “recognize” — accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority

From this reading “And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.”

seaward adjective US /ˈsiːwərd/

(of winds) coming from the land

From this reading “The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.”

All words in this reading · 52

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

activitynounUS /ækˈtɪvəti/

any specific behavior

From this reading Memphis had never seen such activity.

againadverbUS /əˈɡen/

anew

From this reading Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

approachingnounUS /əˈproʊtʃɪŋ/

the event of one object coming closer to another

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

areauxiliary verbUS /ɑːr/

the form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

atprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

banksnounUS /bæŋks/

English botanist who accompanied Captain Cook on his first voyage to the Pacific Ocean (1743-1820)

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

betweenprepositionUS /bɪˈtwiːn/

in the space, time, or range separating two things

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

brownnounUS /braʊn/

an orange of low brightness and saturation

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

ChristmasnounUS /ˈkrɪsməs/

period extending from Dec. 24 to Jan. 6

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

claynounUS /kleɪ/

a very fine-grained soil that is plastic when moist but hard when fired

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

coldadjectiveUS /koʊld/

having a low or inadequate temperature or feeling a sensation of coldness or having been made cold by e.g. ice or refrigeration

From this reading Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.

crispadjectiveUS /krɪsp/

(of something seen or heard) clearly defined

From this reading Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.

depressingadjectiveUS /dɪˈpresɪŋ/

causing sad feelings of gloom and inadequacy

From this reading Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.

downpournounUS /ˈdaʊnpɔːr/

a heavy rain

From this reading Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.

excitedadjectiveUS /ɪkˈsaɪtəd/

(of persons) excessively affected by emotion

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

forprepositionUS /fɔːr/

intended to be given to, or used by, somebody

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading Memphis had never seen such activity.

hazyadjectiveUS /ˈheɪzi/

filled or abounding with fog or mist

From this reading Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.

hisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

holidaynounUS /ˈhɑːlədeɪ/

leisure time away from work devoted to rest or pleasure

From this reading And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.

isauxiliary verbUS /ɪz/

the form of “be” used with he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

MemphisnounUS /ˈmemfəs/

largest city of Tennessee; located in southwestern Tennessee on bluffs overlooking the Mississippi River

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

moreadjectiveUS /mɔːr/

(comparative of “much” used with mass nouns) a quantifier meaning greater in size or amount or extent or degree

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

mustmodal verbUS /mʌst/

used to say something is necessary, or almost certainly true

From this reading And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.

neveradverbUS /ˈnevər/

not ever; at no time in the past or future

From this reading Memphis had never seen such activity.

nodeterminerUS /noʊ/

not any; not one

From this reading And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.

norconjunctionUS /nɔːr/

and not; used after a negative to add a second negative

From this reading And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.

NowadverbUS /naʊ/

in the historical present; at this point in the narration of a series of past events

From this reading Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

rainsnounUS /reɪnz/

plural of “rain” — water falling in drops from vapor condensed in the atmosphere

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

recognizesverbUS /ˈrekəɡnaɪzəz/

third-person singular of “recognize” — accept (someone) to be what is claimed or accept his power and authority

From this reading And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.

rememberverbUS /rɪˈmɛm.bər/

To recall to mind.

From this reading And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.

rivernounUS /ˈrɪvər/

a large natural stream of water (larger than a creek)

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

seasonnounUS /ˈsiːzən/

a period of the year marked by special events or activities in some field

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

seawardadjectiveUS /ˈsiːwərd/

(of winds) coming from the land

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

seenverbUS /siːn/

inflected form of “see” — perceive by sight or have the power to perceive by sight

From this reading Memphis had never seen such activity.

suchdeterminerUS /sʌtʃ/

of the kind already mentioned

From this reading Memphis had never seen such activity.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

warnounUS /wɔːr/

the waging of armed conflict against an enemy

From this reading And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.

WepronounUS /wiː/

the speaker together with one or more other people

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

weathernounUS /ˈweðər/

the atmospheric conditions that comprise the state of the atmosphere in terms of temperature and wind and clouds and precipitation

From this reading Now the weather was crisp and cold, now hazy and depressing, and again a downpour.

whileconjunctionUS /waɪl/

during the time that

From this reading We are at Memphis,--for a while,--and the Christmas season is approaching once more.

whirledverbUS /wɜːrld/

past form of “whirl” — turn in a twisting or spinning motion

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

yellowadjectiveUS /ˈjeloʊ/

of the color intermediate between green and orange in the color spectrum; of something resembling the color of an egg yolk

From this reading The brown river, excited by rains, whirled seaward between his banks of yellow clay.

yetconjunctionUS /jet/

but in spite of that

From this reading And yet we must remember that war recognizes no Christmas, nor Sunday, nor holiday.

Chapter 33 of The Crisis — Complete by Winston Churchill holds 280 sentences, grouped into 56 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the public-domain source, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 33 of The Crisis — Complete contain?

Chapter 33 holds 280 sentences of The Crisis — Complete, unabridged, divided into 56 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 33 of The Crisis — Complete by Winston Churchill exactly as it stands in the public-domain source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 280 sentences, grouped into 56 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 33 of The Crisis — Complete?

Work through the 56 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 56 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 33 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 33 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Crisis — Complete

Common questions about reading The Crisis — Complete by Winston Churchill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Crisis — Complete?

Yes. All 11964 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5396 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Crisis — Complete is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5396, a public-domain edition. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Crisis — Complete take to read?

About 600 minutes of reading across 2393 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Crisis — Complete section by section

How to work through The Crisis — Complete section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Crisis — Complete

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Crisis — Complete, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Hopper
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Being
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Caught
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Unpardonable
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Complete; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.