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The Crisis — Volume 04
The Crisis — Volume 04

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Crisis — Volume 04 is here in full — 329 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/65 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
THE BREACH BECOMES TOO WIDE ABRAHAM LINCOLN!
At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.
Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the United States.
And the moan of the storm gathering in the South grew suddenly loud and louder.
Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.
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LEARNER DICTIONARY
Archivist
/ˈɑːrkɪvɪst/
Editorial verification pending

A keeper or guardian of historical records and memories.

The Crisis — Volume 04

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Crisis — Volume 04 is here in full — 329 sentences across 66 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/65 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
THE BREACH BECOMES TOO WIDE ABRAHAM LINCOLN!
/ðə briːtʃ bɪˈkʌmz tuː waɪd ˈeɪbrəhæm ˈlɪŋkən/
Line 2
At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.
Line 3
Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the United States.
/ˈeɪbrəhæm ˈlɪŋkən wɑːz ɪˈlektəd ˈprezədent ʌv ðə juːˈnaɪtɪd steɪts/
Line 4
And the moan of the storm gathering in the South grew suddenly loud and louder.
/ənd ðə moʊn ʌv ðə stɔːrm ˈɡæðərɪŋ ɪn ðə saʊθ ɡruː ˈsʌdənli laʊd ənd ˈlaʊdər/
Line 5
Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

abraham noun US /ˈeɪbrəhæm/

the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading “THE BREACH BECOMES TOO WIDE ABRAHAM LINCOLN!”

Breed's noun US /briːdz/

possessive form of “breed” — a special variety of domesticated animals within a species

From this reading “At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.”

Charlestown noun US /ˈtʃɑːrlstaʊn/

a former town and present-day neighborhood of Boston; settled in 1629

From this reading “At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.”

elected adjective US /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading “Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the United States.”

fateful adjective US /ˈfeɪtfəl/

having momentous consequences; of decisive importance

From this reading “At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.”

headlines noun US /ˈhedlaɪnz/

plural of “headline” — the heading or caption of a newspaper article

From this reading “Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.”

miraculous adjective US /mərˈækjələs/

being or having the character of a miracle

From this reading “Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.”

moan noun US /moʊn/

an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading “And the moan of the storm gathering in the South grew suddenly loud and louder.”

All words in this reading · 61

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

ABRAHAMnounUS /ˈeɪbrəhæm/

the first of the Old Testament patriarchs and the father of Isaac; according to Genesis, God promised to give Abraham's family (the Hebrews) the land of Canaan (the Promised Land); God tested Abraham by asking him to sacrifice his son

From this reading THE BREACH BECOMES TOO WIDE ABRAHAM LINCOLN!

AmericannounUS /əˈmerəkən/

a native or inhabitant of the United States

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

andeterminerUS /æn/

the form of “a” used before a word that begins with a vowel sound

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

AndconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading And the moan of the storm gathering in the South grew suddenly loud and louder.

AtprepositionUS /æt/

in or near a particular place or position

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

BECOMESverbUS /bɪˈkʌmz/

third-person singular of “become” — enter or assume a certain state or condition

From this reading THE BREACH BECOMES TOO WIDE ABRAHAM LINCOLN!

beenauxiliary verbUS /bɪn/

the past participle of “be”

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

blackadjectiveUS /blæk/

being of the achromatic color of maximum darkness; having little or no hue owing to absorption of almost all incident light

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

bornadjectiveUS /bɔːrn/

brought into existence

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

BREACHverbUS /briːtʃ/

act in disregard of laws, rules, contracts, or promises

From this reading THE BREACH BECOMES TOO WIDE ABRAHAM LINCOLN!

Breed'snounUS /briːdz/

possessive form of “breed” — a special variety of domesticated animals within a species

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

Brice

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

byprepositionUS /baɪ/

showing who or what does the action

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

CharlestownnounUS /ˈtʃɑːrlstaʊn/

a former town and present-day neighborhood of Boston; settled in 1629

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

downadjectiveUS /daʊn/

being or moving lower in position or less in some value

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

electedadjectiveUS /ɪˈlektəd/

subject to popular election

From this reading Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the United States.

fatefuladjectiveUS /ˈfeɪtfəl/

having momentous consequences; of decisive importance

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

footnounUS /fʊt/

the part of the leg of a human being below the ankle joint

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

gatheringnounUS /ˈɡæðərɪŋ/

a group of persons together in one place

From this reading And the moan of the storm gathering in the South grew suddenly loud and louder.

geniusnounUS /ˈdʒiːnjəs/

someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

grewverbUS /ɡruː/

inflected form of “grow” — pass into a condition gradually, take on a specific property or attribute; become

From this reading And the moan of the storm gathering in the South grew suddenly loud and louder.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

headlinesnounUS /ˈhedlaɪnz/

plural of “headline” — the heading or caption of a newspaper article

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

HillnounUS /hɪl/

a local and well-defined elevation of the land

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

himpronounUS /hɪm/

the male already mentioned, as the object of a verb or preposition

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

inprepositionUS /ɪn/

inside something, or within a place, period, or state

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

intoprepositionUS /ˈɪntuː/

moving to the inside of something

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

laidadjectiveUS /leɪd/

set down according to a plan

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

LINCOLNnounUS /ˈlɪŋkən/

16th President of the United States; saved the Union during the American Civil War and emancipated the slaves; was assassinated by Booth (1809-1865)

From this reading THE BREACH BECOMES TOO WIDE ABRAHAM LINCOLN!

loudadjectiveUS /laʊd/

characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading And the moan of the storm gathering in the South grew suddenly loud and louder.

louderadjectiveUS /ˈlaʊdər/

comparative of “loud” — characterized by or producing sound of great volume or intensity

From this reading And the moan of the storm gathering in the South grew suddenly loud and louder.

mightmodal verbUS /maɪt/

used to say something is possible but not certain

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

miraculousadjectiveUS /mərˈækjələs/

being or having the character of a miracle

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

moannounUS /moʊn/

an utterance expressing pain or disapproval

From this reading And the moan of the storm gathering in the South grew suddenly loud and louder.

nameverbUS /neɪm/

assign a specified (usually proper) proper name to

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

nationnounUS /ˈneɪʃən/

a politically organized body of people under a single government

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

newsnounUS /nuːz/

information about recent and important events

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

newspapernounUS /ˈnuːzpeɪpər/

a daily or weekly publication on folded sheets; contains news and articles and advertisements

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

ofprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

partsnounUS /pɑːrts/

the local environment

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

PresidentnounUS /ˈprezədent/

an executive officer of a firm or corporation

From this reading Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the United States.

readverbUS /red/

interpret something that is written or printed

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

sensenounUS /sens/

a general conscious awareness

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

SouthnounUS /saʊθ/

the region of the United States lying to the south of the Mason-Dixon line

From this reading And the moan of the storm gathering in the South grew suddenly loud and louder.

spedverbUS /sped/

inflected form of “speed” — move hurridly

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

StatesnounUS /steɪts/

plural of “state” — the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the United States.

StephennounUS /ˈstiːvən/

English writer (1832-1904)

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

stormverbUS /stɔːrm/

behave violently, as if in state of a great anger

From this reading And the moan of the storm gathering in the South grew suddenly loud and louder.

suddenlyadverbUS /ˈsʌdənli/

happening unexpectedly

From this reading And the moan of the storm gathering in the South grew suddenly loud and louder.

thatconjunctionUS /ðæt/

used to introduce what somebody said, thought, or felt

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

THEdeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading THE BREACH BECOMES TOO WIDE ABRAHAM LINCOLN!

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

TOOadverbUS /tuː/

to a degree exceeding normal or proper limits

From this reading THE BREACH BECOMES TOO WIDE ABRAHAM LINCOLN!

UnitedadjectiveUS /juːˈnaɪtɪd/

characterized by unity; being or joined into a single entity

From this reading Abraham Lincoln was elected President of the United States.

uponprepositionUS /əˈpɑːn/

a formal word for “on”

From this reading Stephen Brice read the news in the black headlines and laid down the newspaper, a sense of the miraculous upon him.

uttermostadjective

of the greatest possible degree or extent or intensity

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

WIDEadjectiveUS /waɪd/

having great (or a certain) extent from one side to the other

From this reading THE BREACH BECOMES TOO WIDE ABRAHAM LINCOLN!

worldnounUS /wɜːrld/

everything that exists anywhere

From this reading At the foot of Breed's Hill in Charlestown an American had been born into the world, by the might of whose genius that fateful name was sped to the uttermost parts of the nation.

Chapter 7 of The Crisis — Volume 04 by Winston Churchill holds 329 sentences, grouped into 66 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Crisis — Volume 04 contain?

Chapter 7 holds 329 sentences of The Crisis — Volume 04, unabridged, divided into 66 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Crisis — Volume 04 by Winston Churchill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 329 sentences, grouped into 66 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Crisis — Volume 04?

Work through the 66 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 66 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Crisis — Volume 04

Common questions about reading The Crisis — Volume 04 by Winston Churchill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Crisis — Volume 04?

Yes. All 1577 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5391 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Crisis — Volume 04 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5391, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Crisis — Volume 04 take to read?

About 131 minutes of reading across 316 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Crisis — Volume 04 section by section

How to work through The Crisis — Volume 04 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

  1. Open a chapter

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  2. Read one section

    Each section holds 5 sentences; read it once through.

  3. Listen and tap

    Play the section aloud, then tap any unfamiliar word for its entry.

Vocabulary met early in The Crisis — Volume 04

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Crisis — Volume 04, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Difficult
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Refrain
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Mention
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Leave-taking
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Volume 04; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.