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The Crisis — Volume 05
The Crisis — Volume 05

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Crisis — Volume 05 is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

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Context Illustration Reading 1/27 · 5 lines
English subtitles · tap any word to listen 1 / 5
OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.
His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.
The boy had behaved well.
There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.
But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.
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The Crisis — Volume 05

Chapter VII · Chapter 7

Chapter 7 of The Crisis — Volume 05 is here in full — 138 sentences across 28 reading sections, with audio for every sentence and word.

Reading 1/27 · 5 reading units · Lines 1–5

Line 1
OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.
Line 2
His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.
Line 3
The boy had behaved well.
/ðə bɔɪ hæd bɪˈheɪvd wel/
Line 4
There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.
Line 5
But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.
/bʌt ˈpɑːpjələr əˈpɪnjən wen wʌns ərˈaʊzd wɪl drɔː ə ɡrʌnt frʌm ðə moʊst ˈɡrʌdʒɪŋ/

Learner Dictionary

These definitions explain words found in the current reading and keep every example grounded in its original sentence.

Oxford-style entry order: headword, part of speech, US IPA, concise definition, contextual example, and audio.

avenues noun US /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading “His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.”

doting adjective US /ˈdoʊtɪŋ/

extravagantly or foolishly loving and indulgent

From this reading “There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.”

grudging adjective US /ˈɡrʌdʒɪŋ/

of especially an attitude

From this reading “But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.”

grunt noun US /ɡrʌnt/

the short low gruff noise of the kind made by hogs

From this reading “But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.”

lukewarm adjective US /ˈluːˈkwɔːrm/

moderately warm

From this reading “There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.”

parole noun US /pərˈoʊl/

a promise

From this reading “There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.”

thronged adjective US /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading “His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.”

topics noun US /ˈtɑːpɪks/

plural of “topic” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading “OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.”

All words in this reading · 73

Every word in these five lines is listed here, and every one of them can be played on its own.

Dictionary details are shown only when verified; these are not licensed Oxford entries.

adeterminerUS /ə/

used before a singular noun to mean one of a group, when it is not a particular one

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

acceptedadjectiveUS /ækˈseptɪd/

generally approved or compelling recognition

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

admirationnounUS /ˌædmərˈeɪʃən/

a feeling of delighted approval and liking

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

andconjunctionUS /ənd/

used to join words or parts of a sentence that go together

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

arousedadjectiveUS /ərˈaʊzd/

aroused to action

From this reading But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.

avenuesnounUS /ˈævənuːz/

plural of “avenue” — a line of approach

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

awokeverbUS /əˈwoʊk/

inflected form of “awake” — stop sleeping

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

beauxiliary verbUS /biː/

used with a past participle to form the passive, or with -ing for continuous tenses

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

Beauregard

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

behavedverbUS /bɪˈheɪvd/

past form of “behave” — behave in a certain manner; show a certain behavior; conduct or comport oneself

From this reading The boy had behaved well.

bigadjectiveUS /bɪɡ/

above average in size or number or quantity or magnitude or extent

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

boynounUS /bɔɪ/

a youthful male person

From this reading The boy had behaved well.

boysnounUS /bɔɪz/

plural of “boy” — a youthful male person

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

brokenadjectiveUS /ˈbroʊkən/

physically and forcibly separated into pieces or cracked or split

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

ButconjunctionUS /bʌt/

used to introduce something that contrasts with what came before

From this reading But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.

campnounUS /kæmp/

temporary living quarters specially built by the army for soldiers

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

CaptainnounUS /ˈkæptən/

an officer holding a rank below a major but above a lieutenant

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

Catherwood

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

chiefnounUS /tʃiːf/

a person who is in charge

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

citynounUS /ˈsɪti/

a large and densely populated urban area; may include several independent administrative districts

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

CLARENCEnounUS /ˈklerəns/

a closed carriage with four wheels and seats for four passengers

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

Colfax

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

conductverbUS /ˈkɑːndəkt/

direct the course of; manage or control

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

conversationnounUS /ˌkɑːnvərˈseɪʃən/

the use of speech for informal exchange of views or ideas or information etc.

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

DavisnounUS /ˈdeɪvəs/

English navigator who explored the Arctic while searching for the Northwest Passage (1550-1605)

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

dotingadjectiveUS /ˈdoʊtɪŋ/

extravagantly or foolishly loving and indulgent

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

Dragoons

Dictionary entry pending editorial verification. Tap Listen to hear the word.

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

drawverbUS /drɔː/

cause to move by pulling

From this reading But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.

drewnounUS /druː/

United States actor (born in Ireland); father of Georgiana Emma Barrymore (1827-1862)

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

enthusiasticadjectiveUS /ɪnˌθuːziˈæstɪk/

having or showing great excitement and interest

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

forthadverbUS /fɔːrθ/

from a particular thing or place or position (“forth” is obsolete)

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

fromprepositionUS /frʌm/

showing where something starts, or who sent it

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

gentlemennounUS /ˈdʒentəlmɪn/

plural of “gentleman” — a man of refinement

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

grudgingadjectiveUS /ˈɡrʌdʒɪŋ/

of especially an attitude

From this reading But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.

gruntnounUS /ɡrʌnt/

the short low gruff noise of the kind made by hogs

From this reading But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.

hadauxiliary verbUS /hæd/

the past form of “have”, used to form the past perfect

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

HisdeterminerUS /hɪz/

belonging to a man, boy, or male animal already mentioned

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

honestadjectiveUS /ˈɑːnəst/

not disposed to cheat or defraud; not deceptive or fraudulent

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

ladiesnounUS /ˈleɪdiz/

plural of “lady” — a polite name for any woman

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

lateadjectiveUS /leɪt/

being or occurring at an advanced period of time or after a usual or expected time

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

likeverbUS /laɪk/

prefer or wish to do something

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

lukewarmadjectiveUS /ˈluːˈkwɔːrm/

moderately warm

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

manyadjectiveUS /ˈmeni/

a quantifier that can be used with count nouns and is often preceded by “as” or “too” or “so” or “that”; amounting to a large but indefinite number

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

morningnounUS /ˈmɔːrnɪŋ/

the time period between dawn and noon

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

mostadverbUS /moʊst/

used to form the superlative

From this reading But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.

MrnounUS /ˈmɪstər/

a form of address for a man

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

OFprepositionUS /ʌv/

belonging to, or connected with, somebody or something

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

onprepositionUS /ɑːn/

touching and supported by a surface

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

onceadverbUS /wʌns/

on one occasion

From this reading But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.

opinionnounUS /əˈpɪnjən/

a personal belief or judgment that is not founded on proof or certainty

From this reading But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.

parentsnounUS /ˈperənts/

plural of “parent” — a father or mother; one who begets or one who gives birth to or nurtures and raises a child; a relative who plays the role of guardian

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

parolenounUS /pərˈoʊl/

a promise

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

partynounUS /ˈpɑːrti/

an organization to gain political power

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

popularadjectiveUS /ˈpɑːpjələr/

regarded with great favor, approval, or affection especially by the general public

From this reading But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.

praisenounUS /preɪz/

an expression of approval and commendation

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

StatenounUS /steɪt/

the territory occupied by one of the constituent administrative districts of a nation

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

SundaynounUS /ˈsʌndeɪ/

first day of the week; observed as a day of rest and worship by most Christians

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

sureadjectiveUS /ʃʊr/

having or feeling no doubt or uncertainty; confident and assured

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

thedeterminerUS /ðə/

used before a noun that is already known, already mentioned, or the only one of its kind

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

ThereadverbUS /ðer/

in or at that place or location

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

throngedadjectiveUS /θrɔːŋd/

filled with great numbers crowded together

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

toparticleUS /tuː/

used before the base form of a verb to make the infinitive

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

topicsnounUS /ˈtɑːpɪks/

plural of “topic” — the subject matter of a conversation or discussion

From this reading OF CLARENCE Captain Clarence Colfax, late of the State Dragoons, awoke on Sunday morning the chief of the many topics of the conversation of a big city.

triflenounUS /ˈtraɪfəl/

a cold pudding made of layers of sponge cake spread with fruit or jelly; may be decorated with nuts, cream, or chocolate

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

upadjectiveUS /ʌp/

being or moving higher in position or greater in some value; being above a former position or level

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

wasauxiliary verbUS /wɑːz/

the past form of “be” used with I, he, she, it, or a singular noun

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

welladverbUS /wel/

(often used as a combining form) in a good or proper or satisfactory manner or to a high standard (“good” is a nonstandard dialectal variant for “well”)

From this reading The boy had behaved well.

wereauxiliary verbUS /wɜːr/

the past form of “be” used with you, we, they, or a plural noun

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

whenconjunctionUS /wen/

at the time that

From this reading But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.

whichpronounUS /wɪtʃ/

used to introduce a clause giving more about a thing just mentioned

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

whopronounUS /huː/

which person or people

From this reading His conduct drew forth enthusiastic praise from the gentlemen and ladies who had thronged Beauregard and Davis avenues, and honest admiration from the party which had broken up the camp.

whosedeterminerUS /huːz/

belonging to which person

From this reading There were many doting parents, like Mr. Catherwood, whose boys had accepted the parole, whose praise was a trifle lukewarm, to be sure.

willmodal verbUS /wɪl/

used to talk about the future, or about willingness

From this reading But popular opinion, when once aroused, will draw a grunt from the most grudging.

Chapter 7 of The Crisis — Volume 05 by Winston Churchill holds 138 sentences, grouped into 28 reading sections of at most 5 sentences. The text is the source edition, unabridged, and the chapter records which sentences cover which part of the work so that nothing is dropped. Every word can be tapped for its pronunciation and dictionary entry.

What does chapter 7 of The Crisis — Volume 05 contain?

Chapter 7 holds 138 sentences of The Crisis — Volume 05, unabridged, divided into 28 reading sections.

This page carries chapter 7 of The Crisis — Volume 05 by Winston Churchill exactly as it stands in the source edition, without abridgement. It runs to 138 sentences, grouped into 28 sections of at most 5 sentences so that a reader can take the chapter in steady, finishable pieces. The chapter also stores a coverage record mapping every one of its sentences to a part of the work, which is how the edition demonstrates that no line was dropped.

How do I study chapter 7 of The Crisis — Volume 05?

Work through the 28 sections in order, replaying any sentence and tapping unfamiliar words for their entries.

Each of the 28 sections in this chapter is short enough to read once, hear once, and then re-read with the vocabulary in view. Tapping a word plays it alone and opens its dictionary entry with IPA, part of speech and meaning, so the reader is never forced to guess a pronunciation from spelling. Working section by section keeps a long chapter from becoming an undifferentiated wall of text, which is the usual reason a reader abandons a work of this period.

Can chapter 7 be read aloud to me?

Yes — every sentence and every individual word in chapter 7 can be played aloud in United States English.

Audio covers the whole chapter: any sentence can be played, and any single word within it can be played on its own. The voice uses United States English. For a work of this period that matters, because spelling is an unreliable guide to pronunciation for vocabulary that has fallen out of daily use, and a learner who guesses wrong tends to keep the error. Hearing the word in its own sentence, and then alone, settles it.

Questions about reading The Crisis — Volume 05

Common questions about reading The Crisis — Volume 05 by Winston Churchill on this page, its source edition and its audio.

Is this the complete text of The Crisis — Volume 05?

Yes. All 1869 sentences of Project Gutenberg eBook #5392 are kept, with a record of which sentences cover which part.

Which edition of The Crisis — Volume 05 is used?

Project Gutenberg eBook #5392, unabridged. The Project Gutenberg header, footer and licence are removed.

How long does The Crisis — Volume 05 take to read?

About 155 minutes of reading across 374 sections of 5 sentences each, at an unhurried pace.

How to read The Crisis — Volume 05 section by section

How to work through The Crisis — Volume 05 section by section, using the audio and the tap-to-define vocabulary.

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Vocabulary met early in The Crisis — Volume 05

Words and structures a reader meets early in The Crisis — Volume 05, each tappable for pronunciation and meaning.

Enthusiasm
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Volume 05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Gusty
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Volume 05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Monday
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Volume 05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.
Morning
A word that appears in the opening chapter of The Crisis — Volume 05; the reader can tap it to hear it and see its dictionary entry.